hinder all our efforts to further
interethnic and religious harmony, and have no place in a decent
world. Such false and anti-Semitic remarks are as offensive to Muslims
as they are to others."
Italian Foreign Minister Franco
Frattini told reporters Thursday night Mahathir's remarks were
"gravely offensive."
But when the paper was handed to EU
leaders Friday morning, Chirac said there was no place in an EU
declaration for a text of this kind, diplomats said. Other leaders
agreed, although the Netherlands wanted the wording to stay in the
declaration.
The leaders then compromised by having
Italian Premier Silvio Berlusconi, the summit host, criticize
Mahathir at his closing news conference.
The French Embassy in
Israel issued a statement saying that Chirac condemned the
Malaysian's prime minister's statements about Jews, but that the
French President felt that the EU summit statement was not the
appropriate place to express this.
Officials said the draft
text also would be issued as a separate statement and would
be posted on the EU presidency
website, http://ueitalia2003.it
Berlusconi told
reporters Mahathir's comments about Jews undermine efforts to bring
different religions closer.
"All of our efforts must go toward
a dialogue between the Western world and the Islamic world, between
Christian religion and Islamic religion," he added.
Malaysian PM refuses to back down on remarks Malaysia's
PM on Friday accused Western countries of using a double standard
for criticizing Jews and Muslims, and refused to apologize for a
speech in which he said Jews ruled the world.
"Lots of people
make nasty statements about us, about Muslims," Prime Minister Mahathir
Mohamad said Friday. "People call Muslims terrorists, they even say
... Muhammed the prophet was a terrorist."
"People make such
statements, and they seem to get away with it. But if you say anything
at all against the Jews, you are accused of being anti-Semitic,"
Mahathir told a news conference after the close of a summit of the
Organization of the Islamic Conference, the world's largest Muslim
grouping.
In his speech, Mahathir used allegations of Jewish
dominance to underline his chief point: that Muslims needed to embrace
modern knowledge and technology, and overcome divisions
over religious dogma that have left them weakened on the world
stage.
Mahathir said Muslims had achieved "nothing" in more
than 50 years of fighting Israel. He also said the world's 1.3 billion
Muslims "cannot be defeated by a few million Jews."
Mahathir,
77, a senior statesmen in the developing world who will retire Oct. 31
after 22 years in office, has long been a leader who takes pride in
calling things the way he sees them. He is a staunch advocate of
the Palestinians and strongly opposed the war in Iraq, but he also
has jailed terror suspects from the al-Qaida-linked Jemaah
Islamiyah group.
The United States, Canada, the European
Union, Israel, Germany, Britain and Australia all condemned
Mahathir's remarks about Jews.
State Department spokesman Adam
Ereli called the speech offensive and inflammatory. Israel's Foreign
Ministry said it was "a desecration of the memory of 6 million victims
of anti-Semitism."
Britain summoned Malaysia's top diplomat
in London to express concern, the Foreign Office said.
But
Mahathir was unapologetic Friday - stressing that remarks by his
foreign minister expressing sorrow over misunderstandings were not
an apology for the speech - and he told the news conference he
opposed terrorism, suicide bombings and Israel's policy of
massive retaliation in response to Palestinian violence.
"What I said in my speech is that we should stop all this
violence," Mahathir said, noting that historically, Jews had sought
refuge in Muslim lands to escape persecution in Europe.
But
since Israel was established a half-century ago, "there seems to be no
more peace in the Middle East," Mahathir said.
Mahathir said
most European leaders - in which he generally includes Australia and
the United States - were biased and "feel that while it is proper to
criticize Muslims and Arabs, it is not proper to criticize Europeans
and Jews. Apparently, they think they are
privileged people |