Hi,

Eh, I don't think the P-61 Black Widow was the most manouvrable
of its era, one way or other.

>From a test report:
  
  "The harmony of control was poor, the elevator being extremely
  heavy, and the rudder fairly heavy. The lateral control on the
  spoiler system .... was very effective and positive throughout
  the entire speed range." So it rolled easily (being laterally
  unstable), but didn't want to turn!
  
  And then the test pilot (E. Brown) goes on to critizise the lack of
  feel and selfcentering of the aileron/spoilers, and that the aircraft
  was pretty lousy when flying on instruments, as it lacked stability,
  making it very tiring to fly.
  
  But it had a 'incredidibly mild stall', according to Brown and he 
  concludes that although it was not a success as a night fighter,
  the Northrop P-61 Black Widow night fighter was a completely
  docile aircraft with no really bad features to damn it, except the 
  shockingly bad forward view through the windscreen in rain!

For lateral control it used small feeler ailerons coupled to the 
spoilers that rose vertically out of the wing (upwards and downwards), 
similar to the function of air brakes on full-size gliders
(if not designed the same way and ganged differently). 

The P-61 Black Widow had them on both surfaces, so moving the 
right aileron downwards on one side deployed the spoiler on the 
right wing's bottom, and the spoilers of the left wing's top, and 
vice versa!

Tord,
Sweden

<URL:http://www.aricraft.com/tord/tord.html>

<URL:http://home.beseen.com/hobbies/jebbushell/tord/tord.htm>


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Tord S. Eriksson, Ovralidsg.25:5, S-422 47 Hisings Backa, Sweden

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