On Mon, Mar 22, 2010 at 5:29 PM, Melvin Carvalho
<[email protected]>wrote:

>
>
> 2010/3/22 Henry Litwhiler <[email protected]>
>
> I am new to the GNU Social project, and I just thought that I'd add my two
>> cents.
>>
>> While it is certainly important for people to maintain their privacy, most
>> people are unwilling to sacrifice convenience for privacy, something that is
>> made evident by the success of centralized social networking sites such as
>> Facebook and MySpace. Most people aren't concerned about privacy, and most
>> people aren't concerned about how free their software is. Of course, there
>> are those who *do* care about these things, and this tool *would*certainly 
>> be attractive to them, but this tool will not be very successful
>> both in the sense of popularity and in the sense of the protection of
>> others' privacy if it is not also *better* than nonfree,
>> privacy-threatening services like Facebook.
>>
>
> Yes and no, there is some great research on privacy in social networks from
> the University of Cambridge, which shows that the desire for privacy may be
> a generally underestimated.  Here are some excepts:
>
>
> http://preibusch.de/publications/Bonneau_Preibusch__Privacy_Jungle__2009-05-26.pdf
>
> "There is also a common misconception that privacy violations occur
> routinely because the gener-
> ation of (mostly younger) social networking users fundamentally do not care
> about privacy. This is
> *contradicted by studies where most social network users do express an
> interest in privacy* [8, 31, 26, 42].
> Given the plethora of competing sites, the functional similarity of most
> social networks, and users’ stated
> concern for privacy, market conditions appear prime for sites to compete on
> the basis of privacy. This
> was our overarching research question as we conducted—to the best of our
> knowledge—the largest and
> most comprehensive field study in the academic literature of the global
> social network market."
>
> ...
>
> "Previous research has provided evidence
> that Web users can be divided into three groups based on privacy concerns:
> the marginally concerned,
> the pragmatic majority, and the privacy fundamentalists [6], a taxonomy
> originally due to Westin. The
> predominant group of users, the pragmatic *majority claims when asked to
> be interested in privacy* but has
> been shown in previous studies to forget about privacy when given an
> attractive service [6] or monetary
> rewards such as discounts [79]."
>
> ...
>
> "[Privacy] Fundamentalists make up a small portion of the market (*estimated
> between 17% [6, 25] and 30%* [79]),
> thus their participation may not be crucial for a social network’s success"
>

Again, I'm not saying that privacy would be lost on the mass market - even
if tons of people don't go out looking for social networking tools
specifically for privacy, it is certainly a big feature we can really push.
In the end, though, it really doesn't matter - the goal is to create the
best tool possible while still keeping privacy and freedom in mind.


>
>
>
>>
>> In short, it isn't going to be successful if it is not also better, in
>> addition to being free (as in speech) and private. It will be almost
>> impossible for us to make this more convenient to set up than centralized
>> alternatives (it's easier to just create an account on a web site than it is
>> to setup a home social networking server) - that is something we will have
>> to accept. The only way that we can bring high usership despite that
>> drawback is if the product defeats centralized alternatives in most of the
>> remaining categories (features, ease-of-use, etc.). While this may be
>> something of a daunting task, I have no doubt that we are capable of
>> overcoming it.
>>
>> That said, this project will not (regardless of design or intentions) be
>> just an alternative to preexisting social networking sites - it will be a
>> solid foundation for the decentralization of the internet as we know it.
>>
>> At it's inception, the internet was meant as nothing more than a way for a
>> few key government facilities to quickly transmit large amounts of
>> information between one another. Businesses soon got involved with the same
>> intentions, and, finally, so did individuals. The internet was designed so
>> that any "node" could interact with any other node, directly. For a time,
>> many people with internet access would run their own servers, hosting web
>> pages about themselves and things they were interested in. ISPs, however,
>> soon learned that they could make more money by forcing people to *pay*to 
>> run their own web servers properly, and thus came this idea of dynamic IP
>> addresses, which will be a serious but certainly solvable roadblock to any
>> project (including this one) that seeks to move the internet towards
>> decentralization.
>>
>> From there, personal web servers died out, to the point where only
>> commercial enterprises actually ran their own servers, which brings us to
>> today. Now, we almost never directly connect from computer to computer.
>> People now use social networking sites to communicate, multiplayer video
>> games are hosted on remote servers, and email is entirely handled by massive
>> datacenters in the middle of nowhere. The internet's capability for users to
>> directly connect to one another is left underutilized.
>>
>> By utilizing a variety of decentralization peer discovery and
>> authentication techniques, we can override any attempts by ISPs to prevent
>> direct user-to-user communication, and allow any and all users to host their
>> own data on their own servers.
>>
>> Another (perhaps underrepresented) advantage to the usage of such an open,
>> decentralized system is the idea of data preservation. Websites come and go
>> (both in the sense of losing popularity, and in the related sense of
>> shutting down completely), often leaving users lacking all their old social
>> interactions and personal data. I'm not talking about the related privacy
>> concerns (though those are certainly relevant) but instead of the
>> preservation and continuity of data. By standardizing a certain (open)
>> format for private data of many types, we can ensure that the private data
>> and, ultimately, the entirety of internet culture, is never lost to the
>> changing of technology.
>>
>>
>> A bit long winded, perhaps, but valid points, I think.
>>
>> Thoughts? Reactions?
>>
>> --
>>
>> Henry L.
>>
>
>

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