Daniel Carrera wrote:
John W Kennedy wrote:
On May 21, 2008, at 4:29 AM, Daniel Carrera wrote:
The metre was never based on the distance from Paris to the North Pole. It was based on the meridian measured from the equator to the North Pole.

Specified as being taken along a line /through/ Paris, however.

Does that make a difference for the length of the metre? I can't immediately see how some parts of the equator can be further from the north pole than other parts of the equator. To my knowledge, the very definitions of north pole and equator ensure that the north pole is equidistant to all points in the equator. Unless the definition of metre included terrain features like mountains and valleys. I sure hope it didn't.

Cheers,
Daniel.

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How could it take those things into account? They did not measure it. It was an arbitrary estimate. Probably one of the reasons it was moved to the light wavelength standard was to avoid having to recalibrate the reference standard when accurate measurements became possible. And given the uneven distribution of mass, it would not surprise me if there are bulges and depressions of such a large, though gradual, scale to make for many variations in the measured distance.

Wow, I'm being stubborn about this. I must be turning into a curmudgeon! But thanks for the wonderful, and enlightening responses.

-Greg


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