keith wilde wrote: [about HG] Dear Keith,
There is really little diaelectic tension between us, and the details we have discussed are quite secondary to the question of ideology and Christianity that you raise. There were 4 volume sets of the Outline of History, but, there were also the 2 volume sets, and the single volume one that a so common as to be in $.50 "throwaway" areas of used bookstores :) [that price is meant to have no relationship to its value, for as "most economists know the price of everything and the value of nothing. :)" ] Now. I shared a 20 page description by Monahan with a colleage which, Wally Klinck kindly forwarded to me, and as I introduced it to him, I said: Regarding, "Christianity" -- while I believe Douglas was a devote Christian, I, personally, just substitute "personal spirit" when I see that word. If I am to be labeled, I am "Unitarian/Universalist." But, I don't think a label matters as much as "how any of us gain a 'sense of purpose'" in our lives. My reading of Monahan was that Douglas wished to unshackle the "worker" to permit a "higher purpose." And, we also know that many people believe that "idle hands are the devil's workshop" and believe that "work" keeps people out of trouble. *** So, when you raise ideology or philosophy, we basically are asking what comprises "the good life" (not the 'life of Riley' -- but rather the life "well spent"). There is one book on my shelves that I turn to for an answer to that question, and it is "Personality and the Good" by two philosopher/theologians at Boston University -- Bertocci and Millard. While Maslow and Allport (heavily cited in this book) approached this question as physchologists, Bertocci & Millard (ISBN 111787902X) tackled this question in 1963, with the subtitle of "Psychological and Ethical Perspectives." I have never ever seen any book before or since (except perhaps the Bible) that deals so widely on this. [There is one, more recent book, that is more of a primer, but related, and that is Seligman's _Authentic Happiness: Using the New Positive Psychology to Realize your Potentential for Lasting Fulfillment_. ISBN 0-74342-2297-0 and which is on many new book store shelves at this very moment. I have only thumbed the book, really, and there is a certain hedonism sound to the word happiness, but, he clearly gets well past that.] What intrigued me about Bertocci & Mallard was their abilities to inspect multiple religious and distill from that a set of virtues and practices that cut across many religions. They tackle, for example, the trait (or virtue) of "kindness" and "generosity." They ask the "operative question" -- why do these behaviors "work" and how do they lead to the "good life" -- 'well practiced?' *** Now. Certainly Wells was a "man of the world." Yes, at a small university in northern New York, my great grandfather read and agreed with both Darwin and T.H. Huxley -- circa 1890, and there was another moral philosopher at the university (the Gaines family) who were abhorred with the ideas of Darwin. And, when I discovered Wells in the public library at about age 10 and read everything I could, not only under "science fiction" but also "political science" I formed a deep love for this person. Wells, to my mind, was at a remarkable period. England was moving from the Victorian Age to the Edwardian Age. Women's sufferage was 'afoot' and Wells was a champion of the cause (say via Ambrose Bierce). While Verne, Swift, Moore and others had written early science fiction and/or utopian novels, Wells had the benefit of the scholarship that brought his studies to London, and to be in Huxley's classroom ! And, how had he gained his learning, prior to that? His mother a "downstairs maid" and his father who ran a China shop and mostly played croquette was an unlikely family to produce such a boy. However, biographers note that his mother often took "the boy" with her to her employer's house, and, that Wells was exposed to those personal libraries. If someone told me this, and I hadn't good proof, I'd simply say rubbage -- no one with that background could go on and write what he wrote ! *** But, we have the fact that he wrote some of the most startling short stories of the 1890's. (and much, much more beyond) He synthesized and combined the "device of science fiction" with the politics (and ideologies) of the day. If science fiction does not a.) only slightly stretch the aspects of the physical world (else it is fantasy), or, b.) does not imbue the story with "lessons" to (or for) humanity, to my mind it is "bad" science fiction. [sidebar: if a reader wishes just one book to read about Wells, it is not by Norman and Jeanne MacKenzie, nor Gordon N. Ray, (all folk who almost devoted their entire lives to Wells' legacy but: Smith, David C. Smith. HG Wells: Desperately Mortal. New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 1986. Smith, a professor at a Maine College, best captures, to my mind what Wells was "about." And, the phrase "desperately mortal" captures the essence of Wells. Again, this is no disparagement of Wells, but rather, to understand Wells one must place him into the context of his own life.] I have carried on a bit. Let me simply summarize: 1. The Christian aspects of Douglas, I believe, can be replaced with the concept of "human spirit and purpose" without damaging his point of view 2. Wells lived an extraodinary life, and wrote many extraodinary pieces of literature 3. Yes, Wells saw continuity across the "disciplines" and, as evinced by Science of Life, or Outline of History, or Work, Wealth and Happiness, Wells knew "no boundaries" -- indeed -- he saw no boundaries. And, perhaps, his "shabby" beginnings were the very causes that kept him from pigeon- holing ANYTHING. 4. Finally, society must figure out how to get off the "treadmill of work" -- enough -- to regain spirit, harmony, cooperation, and a better sense about a "sustainable life" (throughout not just this century, but, for the millions of centuries before us). The American model simply does not transfer into the future. Two household workers (even if at the level of double-professional careers) is not an answer to how we need to raise children, nor is it an answer to how we need consume resources, nor is it spiritual -- rather -- it is crassly materialistic. Regards, Curtiss *** -- W. Curtiss Priest, Director, CITS Research Affiliate, Culture & Media, MIT Center for Information, Technology & Society 466 Pleasant St., Melrose, MA 02176 781-662-4044 [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://Cybertrails.org ==^================================================================ This email was sent to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] EASY UNSUBSCRIBE click here: http://topica.com/u/?a84IaC.bcVIgP.YXJjaGl2 Or send an email to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] TOPICA - Start your own email discussion group. FREE! http://www.topica.com/partner/tag02/create/index2.html ==^================================================================