On Wed, Nov 11, 2009 at 10:30 AM, Barry Song <[email protected]> wrote:
> On Wed, Nov 11, 2009 at 4:22 AM, Wolfgang Grandegger <[email protected]> 
> wrote:
>> Barry Song wrote:
>>> On Tue, Nov 10, 2009 at 8:14 PM, Wolfgang Grandegger <[email protected]> 
>>> wrote:
>>>> Sebastian Haas wrote:
>>>>> Barry Song schrieb:
>>>>>> On Tue, Nov 10, 2009 at 5:12 PM, Sebastian Haas
>>>>>> <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>> Barry,
>>>>>>> Barry Song schrieb:
>>>>>>>> On Tue, Nov 10, 2009 at 2:18 PM, Sebastian Haas <[email protected]>
>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>> Barry Song schrieb:
>>>>>>>>>> +       BFIN_CAN_WRITE_MSG(priv, TRANSMIT_CHL, cf->data, dlc);
>>>>>>>>> That is the only place where you use this inline function, save some
>>>>>>>>> lines
>>>>>>>>> by inlining it explicit and remove the inline function BFIN_...
>>>>>>>> I can't agree that. Whether encapsulating some codes to a funtion
>>>>>>>> doesn't depend on whether it is only called in one only place. People
>>>>>>>> include some codes to a function just because it can compete a
>>>>>>>> standalone work.
>>>>>>> You are right, but the function is just a simple for-loop. I
>>>>>>> understand your
>>>>>>> point when the function does something long or complicated, but in
>>>>>>> this case
>>>>>>> I would prefer removing the function.
>>>>>> I can't agree that. Whether being a function doesn't depend on simple
>>>>>> or not, just depends on whether it finishes a standalone function. One
>>>>>> or two lines can be a function too. Placing too many lines which are
>>>>>> not related closely into a function make the function not readable in
>>>>>> fact.
>>>>> One or two lines can be a function of course, but if it used only at one
>>>>> place and does a pretty trivial thing it's just waste of code lines.
>>>>>
>>>>> But against your argumentation BFIN_CAN_WRITE_MSG does not finish a
>>>>> standalone function. Reading or writing the _whole_ CAN message not just
>>>>> the data part would be a complete function. Either you move
>>>>> reading/writing identifier and dlc into BFIN_CAN_..._MSG too or simply
>>>>> remove it and move the simple loop at the right place.
>>> Functions can be divided into less functions. That's right thinking
>>> for software design. You can say a software finish a standalone
>>> function, but there are many little standalone functions in it.
>>
>> Well, functions are useful, of course. But various of your helper
>> functions just contain a view lines or are not even doing what the
>> function name makes think, e.g.:
>>
>> +int register_bfin_candev(struct net_device *dev)
>> +{
>> +       dev->flags |= IFF_ECHO; /* we support local echo */
>> +       dev->netdev_ops = &bfin_can_netdev_ops;
>> +
>> +       bfin_can_set_reset_mode(dev);
>> +
>> +       return register_candev(dev);
>> +}
> Here I am just following sja1000:
>
> int register_sja1000dev(struct net_device *dev)
> {
>        if (!sja1000_probe_chip(dev))
>                return -ENODEV;
>
>        dev->flags |= IFF_ECHO; /* we support local echo */
>        dev->netdev_ops = &sja1000_netdev_ops;
>
>        set_reset_mode(dev);
>        chipset_init(dev);
>
>        return register_candev(dev);
> }
>
> I think I can delete this function "register_bfin_candev" and call the
> related codes directly.
>
>>
>>
>> E.g., the bfin_can_set_reset_mode(dev) does not belong there. I really
>> do not see a strong reason how these 4 lines could justify an extra
>> function.
>>
>>>>> If I follow your argumentation I could put each single statement into a
>>>>> function and everyone is happen with it. IMHO having the whole process
>>>>> of reading/writing a CAN message in one code block like this:
>>>>> id = read_reg ...
>>>>> dlc = read_reg
>>>>> for i < dlc
>>>>>   dat[i] = read_reg
>>>>>
>>>>> is far more compact and still readable as:
>>>>> id = read_reg
>>>>> dlc = read_reg
>>>>> read_data(dat, dlc) - Dont know what read_data actually does
>>>>>
>>>>> Wolfgang or Oliver, what do you think?
>>>> I also do not see a need for an extra function here, especially not in a
>>>> header file. From my point of view, it does not improve readability.
>>>> Futhermore, the name is missleading and function names should be in
>>>> lower case.
>>>
>>> Maybe the name is not too good. But I don't think using functions will
>>> decrease readability. Those functions transfer blackfin data layout to
>>> generic can message data layout. It is specific with blackfin
>>> hardware. The function will hide the details for reading/writing
>>> packet body. It's easier for people to understand the up level flows
>>> without reading into the lines in bottom level functions.
>>
>> Well, I do not agree with you here as well, but it might be just my
>> personal preference. I would not reject the patch because of this function.
>>
>>>>>>> <snip>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>>> +       /* get id and data length code */
>>>>>>>>>> +       if (isrc & (1 << RECEIVE_EXT_CHL)) {
>>>>>>>>>> +               /* extended frame format (EFF) */
>>>>>>>>>> +               id = CAN_READ_XOID(priv, RECEIVE_EXT_CHL);
>>>>>>>>> This is the only point where you use this macro, why dont you read
>>>>>>>>> directly
>>>>>>>>> and remove the macro.
>>>>>>>> same reason with BFIN_CAN_WRITE_MSG.
>>>>>>> This may be a matter of personal taste. But removing it and inlining in
>>>>>>> explicitly
>>>>>>> will save some lines and improve readability as you don't have to
>>>>>>> look what
>>>>>>> CAN_READ_XOID actually does.
>>>>>> I can't agree that. People don't want to know the detail of
>>>>>> CAN_READ_XOID can just understand the context which is called without
>>>>>> reading into the lines of functions/macros. That's just the advantages
>>>>>> of encapsulation.
>>>>> As I wrote this special construct is a matter of personal.
>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> +       if ((irq == priv->tx_irq) && CAN_READ_CTRL(priv,
>>>>>>>>>> OFFSET_MBTIF2))
>>>>>>>>>> {
>>>>>>>>> Is the additional paranthesis really necessary?
>>>>>>>> It's better to be added to detect possible errors in interrupt.
>>>>>>> Sorry I mean, why do you put "irq == priv->tx_irq" in seperate brackets,
>>>>>>> it's not needed?
>>>>>> No. It is needed. That is right coding style.
>>>>> Why? Right coding style is to avoid unnecessary brackets. Can't believe 
>>>>> the
>>>>> compiler complains about it.
>>>> For me, the brackets are OK.
>>>>
>>>>>>> <snip>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> +struct net_device *alloc_bfin_candev(void)
>>>>>>>>>> +{
>>>>>>>>>> +       struct net_device *dev;
>>>>>>>>>> +       struct bfin_can_priv *priv;
>>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>>> +       dev = alloc_candev(sizeof(*priv));
>>>>>>>>> Why not sizeof(struct bfin_can_priv)? Reads better, right?
>>>>>>> Is this okay for you?
>>>>>> I don't know why. But some kernel people insist on using
>>>>>> "sizeof(*pointer)" but not "sizeof(data structure)".
>>>> sizeof(*pointer) is less error prune, I believe.
>>>
>>> Ok.
>>>>> If the type of *priv changes, this sizeof(...) will automatically return
>>>>> the size of the new type.hjr5zhjhzdfyfg
>>>>>>>>>> +/*
>>>>>>>>>> + * bfin can private data
>>>>>>>>>> + */
>>>>>>>>>> +struct bfin_can_priv {
>>>>>>>>>> +       struct can_priv can;    /* must be the first member */
>>>>>>>>>> +       struct sk_buff *echo_skb;
>>>>>>>>>> +       struct net_device *dev;
>>>>>>>>>> +       u32 membase;
>>>> Please use a proper type for I/O addresses:
>>>>
>>>>        void __iomem *membase;
>>>>
>>>> And nowadays we should use ioread/write16, IIRC.
>>>>
>>>>>>>>> I would convert it to "u16 *" and remove the whole CAN_READ/WRITE_REG
>>>>>>>>> stuff.
>>>>>>> How about that? I think it would improve readability.
>>>>>> I think removing CAN_READ/WRITE_REG will destroy readability. Same
>>>>>> reason with CAN_READ_XOID.
>>>>> I don't think so. List, other opinions?
>>>> Please consider using structures to describe the register layout. As I
>>>> see it, it really makes sense for that driver and you would get rid of
>>>> the deprecated macro definitions.
>>>
>>> Using "base_address + offset" to access registers are more generic
>>> than using structure, and that makes it easier and more clear to
>>> support multi CAN instances.
>>
>> "reg->mbtif1" is nothing else than "base_address + offset", but the
>> compiler takes care of the offsets, etc. Furthermore, you benefit from
>> type checking and you can make less mistakes. For example, your
>> "CAN_WRITE_AMH(priv, channel, amh)" would translate into
>> "bfin_write32(&reg->chan[channel].amh, amh)". Using structures might be
>> cumbersome for some use-cases, like a SPI CAN driver, but for your
>> hardware it fits perfectly, I believe. As example, have a look to the
>> MSCAN driver.
> I am sure I know structure can help to handle offset. But it seems it
> is not a common way in other driver sub-system.  If CAN prefers to use
> structure to describe registers, I think I can follow the convention.
> But in fact, Blackfin has a lot of registers(0xFFC02A00~0xFFC02FFF)
> about CAN, only a little non-continuous part is used in this driver.
> If I use structure, I will get a very fat one, but only several fields
> are accessed. So do you still think it is a good way in this driver?

Mike, do you agree to move to using structure for registers too?

>
>
>>
>> Wolfgang.
>>
>>
>
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