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Marc Kleine-Budde wrote:
> the "funny" thing is the currently used algorithm provides better values
> with a tseg_min of 4 the with 2. The bitrate errors percentage is
> comparable low, but the sample point error is bigger.
> 
> Probably due to this:
> If you have lesser number of entities (I means this blocks with the
> length of a time quanta), you loose time resolution to position your
> sample point.
> 
>> [frog...@hardanger:berlios-can-utils (test)]$ ./can-calc-bit-timing flexcan
> 
> tseg1_min == 4, 49.875000 MHz ref clock

Doh1, that's tseg1_min == 2
> 
>> Bit timing parameters for flexcan with 49.875000 MHz ref clock
>> nominal                                 real Bitrt   nom  real SampP
>> Bitrate TQ[ns] PrS PhS1 PhS2 SJW BRP Bitrate Error SampP SampP Error   
>> CAN_CTRL
>> 1000000    200   1    1    2   1  10  997500  0.2% 75.0% 60.0% 20.0% 
>> 0x09010000
>>  800000    180   2    2    2   1   9  791666  1.0% 80.0% 71.4% 10.8% 
>> 0x08090001
>>  500000    401   1    1    2   1  20  498750  0.2% 87.5% 60.0% 31.4% 
>> 0x13010000
>>  250000    802   1    1    2   1  40  249375  0.2% 87.5% 60.0% 31.4% 
>> 0x27010000
>>  125000    421   7    8    3   1  21  125000  0.0% 87.5% 84.2%  3.8% 
>> 0x143a0006
>>  100000   1664   1    2    2   1  83  100150  0.1% 87.5% 66.6% 23.9% 
>> 0x52090000
>>   50000   3328   1    2    2   1 166   50075  0.1% 87.5% 66.6% 23.9% 
>> 0xa5090000
>>   20000   3568   5    6    2   1 178   20014  0.1% 87.5% 85.7%  2.1% 
>> 0xb1290004
>>   10000   4350   8    8    6   1 217    9992  0.1% 87.5% 73.9% 15.5% 
>> 0xd83d0007
> 
> 
> tseg1_min == 2
this is == 4
> 
>> Bit timing parameters for flexcan with 49.875000 MHz ref clock
>> nominal                                 real Bitrt   nom  real SampP
>> Bitrate TQ[ns] PrS PhS1 PhS2 SJW BRP Bitrate Error SampP SampP Error   
>> CAN_CTRL
>> 1000000    100   3    3    3   1   5  997500  0.2% 75.0% 70.0%  6.7% 
>> 0x04120002
>>  800000    180   2    2    2   1   9  791666  1.0% 80.0% 71.4% 10.8% 
>> 0x08090001
>>  500000    200   3    4    2   1  10  498750  0.2% 87.5% 80.0%  8.6% 
>> 0x09190002
>>  250000    501   2    3    2   1  25  249375  0.2% 87.5% 75.0% 14.3% 
>> 0x18110001
>>  125000    421   7    8    3   1  21  125000  0.0% 87.5% 84.2%  3.8% 
>> 0x143a0006
>>  100000   1002   3    4    2   1  50   99750  0.2% 87.5% 80.0%  8.6% 
>> 0x31190002
>>   50000   1664   4    5    2   1  83   50075  0.1% 87.5% 83.3%  4.8% 
>> 0x52210003
>>   20000   3568   5    6    2   1 178   20014  0.1% 87.5% 85.7%  2.1% 
>> 0xb1290004
>>   10000   4350   8    8    6   1 217    9992  0.1% 87.5% 73.9% 15.5% 
>> 0xd83d0007
> 
> 
> tseg1_min == 4, 66.500000 MHz ref clock
== 2

> 
>> Bit timing parameters for flexcan with 66.500000 MHz ref clock
>> nominal                                 real Bitrt   nom  real SampP
>> Bitrate TQ[ns] PrS PhS1 PhS2 SJW BRP Bitrate Error SampP SampP Error   
>> CAN_CTRL
>> 1000000    165   1    2    2   1  11 1007575  0.8% 75.0% 66.6% 11.2% 
>> 0x0a090000
>>  800000    210   1    2    2   1  14  791666  1.0% 80.0% 66.6% 16.8% 
>> 0x0d090000
>>  500000    105   7    8    3   1   7  500000  0.0% 87.5% 84.2%  3.8% 
>> 0x063a0006
>>  250000    285   5    6    2   1  19  250000  0.0% 87.5% 85.7%  2.1% 
>> 0x12290004
>>  125000    571   5    6    2   1  38  125000  0.0% 87.5% 85.7%  2.1% 
>> 0x25290004
>>  100000    526   7    8    3   1  35  100000  0.0% 87.5% 84.2%  3.8% 
>> 0x223a0006
>>   50000   1428   5    6    2   1  95   50000  0.0% 87.5% 85.7%  2.1% 
>> 0x5e290004
>>   20000   2631   7    8    3   1 175   20000  0.0% 87.5% 84.2%  3.8% 
>> 0xae3a0006
>>   10000 ***bitrate not possible***
> 
> 
> tseg1_min == 2
== 4
>> Bit timing parameters for flexcan with 66.500000 MHz ref clock
>> nominal                                 real Bitrt   nom  real SampP
>> Bitrate TQ[ns] PrS PhS1 PhS2 SJW BRP Bitrate Error SampP SampP Error   
>> CAN_CTRL
>> 1000000     90   3    4    3   1   6 1007575  0.8% 75.0% 72.7%  3.1% 
>> 0x051a0002
>>  800000    180   2    2    2   1  12  791666  1.0% 80.0% 71.4% 10.8% 
>> 0x0b090001
>>  500000    105   7    8    3   1   7  500000  0.0% 87.5% 84.2%  3.8% 
>> 0x063a0006
>>  250000    285   5    6    2   1  19  250000  0.0% 87.5% 85.7%  2.1% 
>> 0x12290004
>>  125000    571   5    6    2   1  38  125000  0.0% 87.5% 85.7%  2.1% 
>> 0x25290004
>>  100000    526   7    8    3   1  35  100000  0.0% 87.5% 84.2%  3.8% 
>> 0x223a0006
>>   50000   1428   5    6    2   1  95   50000  0.0% 87.5% 85.7%  2.1% 
>> 0x5e290004
>>   20000   2631   7    8    3   1 175   20000  0.0% 87.5% 84.2%  3.8% 
>> 0xae3a0006
>>   10000 ***bitrate not possible***

Marc
- --
Pengutronix e.K.                  | Marc Kleine-Budde           |
Industrial Linux Solutions        | Phone: +49-231-2826-924     |
Vertretung West/Dortmund          | Fax:   +49-5121-206917-5555 |
Amtsgericht Hildesheim, HRA 2686  | http://www.pengutronix.de   |
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