On 05/13/2011 02:25 PM, Wolfgang Grandegger wrote:
> On 05/13/2011 04:22 AM, seedshope wrote:
>> Hi all,
>>
>> Add socketcan-users and avolkov in the loop.
>>
>> 1. Kernel version 2.6.39-rc7
>>
>> 2.CAN utils:
>> libsocketcan-0.0.8.tar.gz
>> canutils-4.0.6.tar.bz2
Hi wolfgang,
> 
> The first choice are the ip tools from iproute2 and the can-utils from
> the BerliOS Socketcan-Respository:
> 
>   http://svn.berlios.de/viewvc/socketcan/trunk/can-utils/
ok, I got it.
> 
>> 3. Test step:
>> (1) Do a cable to connect two fsl_imx25pdk board through CAN BUS interface,
>> The RX pin for The CAN BUS of baord1 connect to The TX pin
>> for the board2. The TX pin for The CAN BUS of baord1 connect to The RX pin
>> for the board2. as following:
> 
> CAN does not have RX and TX pins but CAN high and CAN low and you should
> connect high<->high (Pin 2<->2) and low<->low (Pin 7<->7) and maybe also
> ground (Pinn 3<->3). See also:

Yes, Thansk,
> 
> http://www.interfacebus.com/Can_Bus_Connector_Pinout.html
> 
> You *also* need proper 120 Ohm termination on *both* sides of the CAN
> bus cable.

ok,
> 
>> (2) start can0 device
>> root@localhost:/root> ip link set can0 type can bitrate 500000
>> root@localhost:/root> ifconfig can0 up
>> root@localhost:/root> ifconfig
>> can0      Link encap:UNSPEC  HWaddr 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-
>> 00-00-00-00-00-00
>>           UP RUNNING NOARP  MTU:16  Metric:1
>>           RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>>           TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:64
>>           RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)
>>
>> eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:04:9F:00:F6:85
>>           inet addr:128.224.163.143  Bcast:128.224.163.255
>> Mask:255.255.254.0
>>           inet6 addr: fe80::204:9fff:fe00:f685/64 Scope:Link
>>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>>           RX packets:32699 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>>           TX packets:13310 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
>>           RX bytes:32742183 (31.2 MiB)  TX bytes:2294256 (2.1 MiB)
>>           Interrupt:192
>>
>> lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
>>           inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
>>           inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
>>           UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
>>           RX packets:8 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>>           TX packets:8 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
>>           RX bytes:560 (560.0 b)  TX bytes:560 (560.0 b)
>>
>> root@localhost:/root>
>>
>> (3) The first board run candump to receive data.
>> root@localhost:/usr/canutils/bin> ./candump can0
>> interface = can0, family = 29, type = 3, proto = 1
> 
> Please use "candump -e any,0:0,#FFFFFFFF" to realize bus errors and
> state changes as well.
> 
>> (4) The other board run cansend to send can data
>> root@localhost:/usr/canutils/bin> cat /proc/net/dev
>> Inter-|   Receive                                                |  Transmit
>>  face |bytes    packets errs drop fifo frame compressed multicast|bytes
>> packets errs drop fifo colls carrier compressed
>>     lo:     560       8    0    0    0     0          0         0
>> 560       8    0    0    0     0       0          0
>>   can0:       0       0    0    0    0     0          0         0
>> 90      14    0    0    0     0       0          0
>>   eth0:       0       0    0    0    0     0          0         0
>> 1180       2    0    0    0     0       0          0
>>   eth1: 34574162   42679    0    0    0     0          0     10215
>> 3002895   17229    0    0    0     0       0          0
> 
> The command "ip -d -s link show can0" provides more information.
> 
>> root@localhost:/usr/canutils/bin> ./cansend can0 123#1122334455667788
>> interface = can0, family = 29, type = 3, proto = 1
>>
>> root@localhost:/usr/canutils/bin> cat /proc/net/dev
>> Inter-|   Receive                                                |  Transmit
>>  face |bytes    packets errs drop fifo frame compressed multicast|bytes
>> packets errs drop fifo colls carrier compressed
>>     lo:     560       8    0    0    0     0          0         0
>> 560       8    0    0    0     0       0          0
>>   can0:       0       0    0    0    0     0          0         0
>> 91      15    0    0    0     0       0          0
>>   eth0:       0       0    0    0    0     0          0         0
>> 1180       2    0    0    0     0       0          0
>>   eth1: 34581833   42758    0    0    0     0          0     10250
>> 3009673   17266    0    0    0     0       0          0
>> root@localhost:/usr/canutils/bin>
>>
>> >From above information, The CAN data have already sent successful, But the
>> receive CAN data board have not any response.
>> Thanks to everyone who answered my question.
> 
> Please check your cabling, first.
Ok, My CAN BUS have already worked normal. It is the cable's issue. I
redo the cable and according above suggest of wolfgang, The CAN BUS is
normal to receive and send data.

Thank you very much.

seedshope.
> 
> Wolfgang.
> 
> 

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