Hi,

On Fri, 2009-07-10 at 14:32 +0200, Erhard Schwenk wrote:
> touchring <[email protected]> schrieb:
> > eschwenk wrote:
> >>
> >> eschwenk: 'If you have enough Storage (at least I would recommend 2GB
> >> Flash or a small Hard Disk), you can simply install standard Debian Lenny 
> >> on
> >> Soekris.
> 
> > Is Debian Lenny better than Voyage Linux? I know the latter is  
> > derived from the earlier. I intend to use Flash.
> 
> I do not know that since I do not know Voyage Linux. But webmin is in  
> Debian Repository and so it should be possible to get it work without  
> too much Action. Maybe just the Version is a bit outdated, but that  
> should not be a Problem based on your description.

I don't know much about Voyage either, or any of the tailor-made
"embedded" configurations (frequently called distributions), for that
matter. One thing you might want to take into consideration though is
the often overlooked aspect of continuity. During my 8 years or so of
doing stuff with Linuxens, which is still relatively short, I've already
seen quite a few of those small and highly specialized
mini/embedded/otherwise_customized distros come and, moreover, go.
I suspect mostly because setting up such a system is a great challenge
and learning experience, yet keeping track of changes in the Mother
System really is a drag, and a more resource-consuming one than one
might have expected at first. Lifetime is definitely an issue with these
specialized systems. On the other hand, you can safely assume that
Debian will still be around in, say, five years from now.

Besides that, the Debian folks are very conservative when it comes to
making changes to the general system configuration. They will only
change for example a configuration file format if they really have to,
not just because it will make package installation 0.005% more efficient
(that's a slight exaggeration, but you probably get the bigger picture
here), so you won't have to deal with nasty surprises, or rewrite your
configuration scripts every time a new version is released. Depending on
design choices, you might encounter severe incompatibility issues with
custom-configured systems. I can't say exactly which ones because I
never use such systems anymore, but it's surely something to investigate
before making a decision.

The bottom line: if "bleeding-edge" and "hip", and in some cases "ease
of administration", are what you're looking for, pick one of the
so-called embedded distros. If you're thinking more in terms of
"long-term", "continued support" and "reliability", then Debian should
prove an excellent choice.


Bill


By the way, I've been accusing the Debian folks of making weird changes
in the configuration in the past on this list, which turned out to stem
from a well-known Debian derivative itself - my sincere apologies;).


> >> We did this since the days of Etch on net4801 as well as on
> >> net5501 using 2,5" Hard Drives or SSDs and a slightly adapted kernel
> >> Image built with make-kpkg (you can get the working Parameters from
> >> the soekris wiki)
> 
> > do you mean Debian Lenny?
> 
> We have had several Soekris net4801 and net5501 Boxes running Debian  
> Etch and Debian Lenny for years now and did not see any problems at  
> all except some necessary BIOS Updates and broken Power supplies which  
> were of course easy to fix. At this time all new Boxes get Lenny  
> installed.
> 
> Installation is done just straightforward using PXE Boot, debootstrap  
> and some Skripts to do the fine tuning for our needs. The only thing  
> installed not from Debian repository is the Kernel .deb which itself  
> is built from Debian Kernel Sources by make-kpkg.
> 
> Those Boxes serve as ADSL and Cable Routers, Firewalls, DNS-Cache,  
> Proxy, SMTP- and IMAP-Server, Fileserver, Printserver and several more  
> special Functions, depending on needs and size of the individual  
> Customer. Management is done completely by SSH from our Office, we  
> only visit the Customer if he wants that or if there is a Hardware  
> Problem.
> 
> Some of this Boxes are even some 100km away from here. And if one of  
> the boxes reaches its performance limit, we can simply tar up the  
> system, move it to a more powerful machine and just have to replace  
> the hardware settings to get it work there.
> 
> Oh, and we have some Hope as well that the next Soekris generation may  
> be powerful enough to run some Asterisk Services on it (net5501 seems  
> to be a bit short on CPU Power for this). This would be a perfect fit  
> for small Offices which then could have all communication needs  
> including Internet, E-Mail and Telephone served by one single Box  
> under the Desktop.
> 
> 

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