Looking through cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/solr/Authentication+and+Authorization+Plugins one notices that security.json is initially created by zkcli.sh, and then modified by means of the Authentication API and the Authorization API. By and large, this sounds like a good way to accomplish such tasks, assuming that these APIs do some error checking to prevent corruption of security.json
I was wondering about cases where one is cloning an existing Solr instance, such as when creating an instance in Amazon Cloud. If one has a security.json that has been thoroughly tried and successfully tested on another Solr instance, is it possible / safe / not-un-recommended to use zkcli.sh to load the full security.json (as extracted via zkcli.sh from the Zookeeper of the thoroughly tested existing instance)? Or would the official verdict be that the only acceptable way to create security.json is to load a minimal version with zkcli.sh and then to build the remaining components with the Authentication API and the Authorization API (in a script, if one wants to automate the process: although such a script would have to include plain-text passwords)? I figured there is no harm in asking.