Hi Mikhail et al,

It seems to me that the nested documents must include nodes that encode the
level of nodes (within the document). Therefore, the minimal example must
include the node type. Is the following structure sufficient?

{
    "id":1,
    "ntype":"p",
    "_childDocuments_":
    [
        {"id":"1_1", "ntype":"c", "person":"Vai",     "time":"3:14",
"msg":"Hello"},
        {"id":"1_2", "ntype":"c", "person":"Arturas", "time":"3:14",
"msg":"Hello"},
        {"id":"1_3", "ntype":"c", "person":"Vai",     "time":"3:15",
"msg":"Coz Mathias is working on another system- different screen."},
        {"id":"1_4", "ntype":"c", "person":"Vai",     "time":"3:15",
"msg":"It can get annoying"},
        {"id":"1_5", "ntype":"c", "person":"Arturas", "time":"3:15",
"msg":"Thank you. this is very nice of you"},
        {"id":"1_6", "ntype":"c", "person":"Vai",     "time":"3:16",
"msg":"ciao"},
        {"id":"1_7", "ntype":"c", "person":"Arturas", "time":"3:16",
"msg":"ciao"}
    ]
},
{
    "id":2,
    "ntype":"p",
    "_childDocuments_":
    [
        {"id":"2_1", "ntype":"c", "person":"Vai",     "time":"4:14",
"msg":"Hi"},
        {"id":"2_2", "ntype":"c", "person":"Arturas", "time":"4:14",
"msg":"IBM Watson"},
        {"id":"2_3", "ntype":"c", "person":"Vai",     "time":"4:15",
"msg":"need to retain content"},
        {"id":"2_4", "ntype":"c", "person":"Vai",     "time":"4:15",
"msg":"It can get annoying"},
        {"id":"2_5", "ntype":"c", "person":"Arturas", "time":"4:15",
"msg":"You can make all your meetings more access"},
        {"id":"2_6", "ntype":"c", "person":"Vai",     "time":"4:16",
"msg":"Make every meeting a Skype meeting"},
        {"id":"2_7", "ntype":"c", "person":"Arturas", "time":"4:16",
"msg":"ciao"}
    ]
}

How would a query look like that has a Hello from Person Arturas and ciao
from Person Vai?

Cheers,
Arturas


On Tue, Apr 3, 2018 at 5:21 PM, Arturas Mazeika <maze...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi Mikhail,
>
> Thanks a lot for the reply.
>
> You mentioned that
>
> q=+{!parent which.. v='+text:hello +person:A'} +{!parent
> which..v='+text:ciao +person:B'}
>
> is the way to go. How would it look like precisely for the following
> collection?
>
> {
>     "id":1,
>     "_childDocuments_":
>     [
>         {"id":"1_1", "person":"Vai"         , "time":"3:14",
> "msg":"Hello"},
>         {"id":"1_2", "person":"Arturas"     , "time":"3:14",
> "msg":"Hello"},
>         {"id":"1_3", "person":"Vai"         , "time":"3:15", "msg":"Coz
> Mathias is working on another system- different screen."},
>         {"id":"1_4", "person":"Vai"         , "time":"3:15", "msg":"It can
> get annoying"},
>         {"id":"1_5", "person":"Arturas"     , "time":"3:15", "msg":"Thank
> you. this is very nice of you"},
>         {"id":"1_6", "person":"Vai"         , "time":"3:16", "msg":"ciao"},
>         {"id":"1_7", "person":"Arturas"     , "time":"3:16", "msg":"ciao"}
>     ]
> },
> {
>     "id":2,
>     "_childDocuments_":
>     [
>         {"id":"2_1", "person":"Vai"         , "time":"4:14",
> "msg":"Hello"},
>         {"id":"2_2", "person":"Arturas"     , "time":"4:14", "msg":"IBM
> Watson"},
>         {"id":"2_3", "person":"Vai"         , "time":"4:15", "msg":"need
> to retain content"},
>         {"id":"2_4", "person":"Vai"         , "time":"4:15", "msg":"It can
> get annoying"},
>         {"id":"2_5", "person":"Arturas"     , "time":"4:15", "msg":"You
> can make all your meetings more access"},
>         {"id":"2_6", "person":"Vai"         , "time":"4:16", "msg":"Make
> every meeting a Skype meeting"},
>         {"id":"2_7", "person":"Arturas"     , "time":"4:16", "msg":"ciao"}
>     ]
> }
>
> Cheers,
> Arturas
>
>
> On Tue, Apr 3, 2018 at 4:33 PM, Mikhail Khludnev <m...@apache.org> wrote:
>
>> Hello, Arturas.
>>
>> TLDR; Please find inline below.
>>
>> On Tue, Apr 3, 2018 at 5:14 PM, Arturas Mazeika <maze...@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>> > Hi Solr Fans,
>> >
>> > I am trying to make sense of information retrieval using expressions
>> like
>> > "some parent", "*only parent*", " *all parent*". I am also trying to
>> > understand the syntax "!parent which" and "!child of". On the technical
>> > level, I am reading the following documents:
>> >
>> > [1]
>> > https://lucene.apache.org/solr/guide/7_2/other-parsers.
>> > html#block-join-query-parsers
>> > [2]
>> > https://lucene.apache.org/solr/guide/7_2/uploading-data-
>> > with-index-handlers.html#nested-child-documents
>> > [3] http://yonik.com/solr-nested-objects/
>> >
>> > and I am confused to read:
>> >
>> > This parser takes a query that matches some parent documents and returns
>> > their children. The syntax for this parser is: q={!child
>> > of=<allParents>}<someParents>. The parameter allParents is a filter that
>> > matches *only parent documents*; here you would define the field and
>> value
>> > that you used to identify *all parent documents*. The parameter
>> someParents
>> > identifies a query that will match some of the parent documents. The
>> output
>> > is the children.
>> >
>> > The first sentence talks about "matching" but does not define what that
>> > means (and why it is only some parents matching?). The second sentence
>> > introduces a syntax of the parser, but blurs the understanding as "some"
>> > and "all" of parents are combined into one sentence. My understanding is
>> > that all documents are retrieve that satisfy a query. The query must
>> > express some constraints on the parent node and some on the child node.
>> I
>> > have a feeling that "only parent documents" reads "criteria is
>> formulated
>> > over the parent part of {parent document}->{child document} of entity.
>> > My simplified conceptual world of solr looks in the following way:
>> >
>> > 1. Every document has an ID.
>> > 2. Every document may have additional attributes
>> > 3. Text attributes is what's at stake in solr. Sure we can search for
>> > products that costs at most X, but this is the added functionality. For
>> > simplicity I am neglecting those here.
>> > 4. The user has an information need. She expresses it with (key)words
>> and
>> > hopes to find matching documents. For simplicity, I am skipping all
>> issues
>> > related to the information presentation of the documents
>> > 5. Analysis chain (and inverse index) are the key technologies solr is
>> > based upon. Once the chain-processing is applied, mathematical logic
>> kicks
>> > in, retrieving the documents (that are a set of processed, normalized,
>> > enriched tokens) matching the query (processed, normalized and enriched
>> > tokens). Clearly, the logic function can be a fancy one (at least one of
>> > query token is in the document set of tokens, etc.), ranking is used to
>> > sort the results.
>> > 6. A nested document concept is introduced in solr. It needs to be
>> uploaded
>> > into the index structure using a specific handlers [2]. A nested
>> documents
>> > is a tree. A root may contain children documents, which may be parents
>> of
>> > grandchildren documents.
>> > 7. Querying nested documents is supported in the following manner:
>> >     7.1 Child documents are return that satisfies {parent
>> > document}->{document}
>> >     7.2 Parent documents are return that satisfy {document}->{child
>> > document}
>> >
>> > Would I be very wrong to have this conceptual picture?
>> >
>> > From this point, the situation is a bit bury in my head. At the core, I
>> do
>> > not really understand what "a document" is anymore (since the complete
>> json
>> > or xml, so is a sub-json and sub-xml are documents, every document must
>> > have an ID, does that meant the the subdocuments must have and ID too,
>> or
>> > sub-ids are also fine?), how to formulate mathematical expressions over
>> > documents and what it means that the document satisfies my (key)word
>> query?
>> > Can we define a document to be the largest entity of information that
>> does
>> > not contain any other nested documents [4]? If this is defined and
>> > communicated like this already where can I find it? There is a use of
>> the
>> > clarification, as the concept of the document means different things in
>> > different contexts (e.g., you can update only the "complete document" in
>> > the index vs. parent document, etc.).
>> >
>> > Is it possible to formulate what's going on using mathematical logic?
>> Can
>> > one express something like
>> >
>> > { give documents d : d is a document, d is parent of document c, d
>> > satisfies logical criteria C1,....,CN, c satisfies logical criteria
>> > C1',...,CM'}
>> > { give documents c : c is a document, d is parent of document c, d
>> > satisfies logical criteria C1,....,CN, c satisfies logical criteria
>> > C1',...,CM'}
>> >
>> > here the meaning of document is as in definition [4] above.
>> >
>> > 1. Is it possible to retrieve all parent documents that have two
>> children
>> > c1 and c2? Consider a document that is a skype chat, and children are
>> > individual lines of communication in the chat. I would be looking for
>> the
>> > (parent) documents that have "hello" said by person A and "ciao" said by
>> > person B (as two different sub-documents).
>> >
>>
>> q=+{!parent which.. v='+text:hello +person:A'} +{!parent which..
>> v='+text:ciao +person:B'}
>> The query syntax is really tricky and cumbersome.
>>
>>
>> >
>> > 2. Is it possible to search for documents such that they have a
>> grandchild
>> > and the grandchild has the word "hello"?
>> >
>>
>> http://blog-archive.griddynamics.com/2013/12/grandchildren-
>> and-siblings-with-block.html
>>
>>
>> >
>> > 3. Is it possible to search for documents that do not have children?
>> >
>> q=-{!parent which..}type:child
>> Beware that mixing parents and childfree products is not supported and
>> causes pain. as a workaround you need to put empty child placeholder doc.
>> Sic. Sorry.
>>
>>
>> > Is this the right venue to discuss documentation of solr?
>> >
>> > Thanks!
>> > Arturas
>> >
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Sincerely yours
>> Mikhail Khludnev
>>
>
>

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