Janne,

You're correct on how the delta import works.  You specify 3 queries:

- deletedPkQuery = query should return all "id"s (only) of items that were 
deleted since the last run.
- deltaQuery = query should return all "id"s (only) of items that were 
added/updated since the last run.
- deltaImportQuery = query should return full data for ONE row with "where 
id='${dih.delta.id}'".  

When DIH runs, it executes the first 2 queries and puts all of the returned 
id's in memory in a Set or something.  Then it does N selects on the 
deltaImportQuery, executing the query once per id.  This is maybe a good way to 
do it if you're doing very frequent deltas and you only expect a small number 
of changed documents per run, but I personally use the alternate way (as you 
noted):  http://wiki.apache.org/solr/DataImportHandlerDeltaQueryViaFullImport

I'm not sure why deltas were implemented this way.  Possibly it was designed to 
behave like some of our object-to-relational libraries?  In any case, there are 
2 ways to do deltas and you just have to take your pick based on what will work 
best for your situation.  I wouldn't consider the 
"command=full-import&clean=false" method a workaround but just a different way 
to tackle the same problem.

James Dyer
E-Commerce Systems
Ingram Content Group
(615) 213-4311


-----Original Message-----
From: janne mattila [mailto:jannepostilis...@gmail.com] 
Sent: Tuesday, March 27, 2012 9:25 AM
To: solr-user@lucene.apache.org
Subject: dataImportHandler: delta query fetching data, not just ids?

It seems that delta import works in 2 steps, first query fetches the
ids of the modified entries, then second query fetches the actual
data.

        <entity name="item" pk="ID"
                query="select * from item"
                deltaImportQuery="select * from item where
ID='${dataimporter.delta.id}'"
                deltaQuery="select id from item where last_modified
&gt; '${dataimporter.last_index_time}'">
            <entity name="feature" pk="ITEM_ID"
                    query="select description as features from feature
where item_id='${item.ID}'">
            </entity>
            <entity name="item_category" pk="ITEM_ID, CATEGORY_ID"
                    query="select CATEGORY_ID from item_category where
ITEM_ID='${item.ID}'">
                <entity name="category" pk="ID"
                       query="select description as cat from category
where id = '${item_category.CATEGORY_ID}'">
                </entity>
            </entity>

I am aware that there's a workaround:
http://wiki.apache.org/solr/DataImportHandlerDeltaQueryViaFullImport

But still, to clarify, and make sure I have up-to-date info how Solr works:

1. Is it possible to fetch the modified data with a single SQL query
using deltaImportQuery, as in:

deltaImportQuery="select * from item where last_modified &gt;
'${dataimporter.last_index_time}'"?

2. If not - what's the reason delta import is implemented like it is?
Why split it in two queries? I would think having a single delta query
that fetches the data would be kind of an "obvious" design unless
there's something that calls for 2 separate queries...?

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