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Officer gets two years for ignoring Srebrenica atrocities 


Saturday, July 01, 2006 
Arthur Max
Associated Press 

Amsterdam, Netherlands - A former police officer who commanded troops defending 
the Bosnian Muslim enclave of Srebrenica was handed a lenient two-year sentence 
Friday for failing to prevent murder and torture of Serb captives. 

The U.N. war crimes tribunal, which imposed the sentence, ordered Naser Oric's 
immediate re lease since he has been in jail for more than three years. 

Oric, 39, was acquitted of direct involvement in the murder of prisoners in the 
early years of the 1992-95 Bosnia war. But the court found he had closed his 
eyes to their mistreatment and failed to punish their killers. 

The three judges of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former 
Yugoslavia acquitted him of all charges related to the wanton destruction of 
Serb villages. 

The trial was closely watched in the Balkans. Muslims, who hail Oric as a war 
hero for his three-year defense of the enclave against Serb forces, had 
anticipated exoneration. 

Serbs had hoped a conviction would counterbalance earlier judgments that found 
Bosnian Serbs guilty of genocide at Srebrenica. More than 8,000 Muslims were 
slaughtered there in one week in July 1995, Europe's worst civilian massacre 
since the Holocaust. 

Prosecutors had sought an 18-year prison term. Defense lawyers said any 
punishment would be inappropriate. 

The judges found that during two periods in 1992 and 1993, Oric's troops 
battered Serb prisoners with wooden planks, iron rods and baseball bats, and 
pulled the teeth of some of them with rusty pliers. At least six prisoners died 
in custody. 

Oric should have known the prisoners were at risk and taken steps to prevent 
their mistreat ment, the judgment said. But the judges said they unanimously 
decided on leniency because of the untenable situation in the besieged town. 

Oric, then 25, was responsible for a population swelled by refugees, without 
food, and in charge of ill-equipped and poorly trained forces. He had no 
military or administrative experience, his authority was scorned by other 
Muslim leaders and he had no communications with his superiors outside the 
area, the judges found. 

"It was a continuous uphill struggle that, in actual fact, achieved very few 
results," the verdict said. 

Bosnian Serbs denounced the sentence as "a farce," while some Muslims survivors 
of Srebrenica were disappointed he was found guilty of anything. In Belgrade, 
Serbia's President Boris Tadic called the sentence "scandalous." 

"People who steal at supermarkets are given two-year prison sentences," Tadic 
said. 

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