-------- Original Message --------

*Tudjman's Transcripts Used By Hague Prosecutors (Croat leadership 
clearly planning ethnic cleansing)* 
<http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1807660/posts>
*Javno ^ 
<http://www.freerepublic.com/%5Ehttp://www.javno.com/en/croatia/clanak.php?id=30226>
 
*| March 27, 2007
**
The Hague prosecutors will substantiate their theory of the crime 
committed in the course of Operation Storm with presidential transcripts.
HINA

The Hague prosecutors will substantiate their theory of the existence 
and goals of the joint criminal act that occurred during Operation Storm 
with the so-called presidential transcripts, shows the prosecution's 
submission before the hearing. The cleaned up version was released 
before the start of the Hague trial of the Croatian generals Ante 
Gotovina, Ivan Cermak, and Mladen Markac.

In the same submission, prosecutors offer an overview of the evidence 
which they will use to prove the three generals' responsibility for the 
crimes against Serbian population committed before, during, and after 
Operation Storm, in the period between July and September 1995. 
According to the prosecution, these crimes were committed by means of 
ethnic cleansing which had been conceived as part of the joint criminal act.

As the prosecutors claim, those who participated in the act, along with 
the first Croatian President Franjo Tudjman and the three prosecuted 
generals, also include the late Defence Minister Gojko Susak and 
generals Janko Bobetko and Zvonimir Cervenko as well as other known and 
unknown participants.

President Tudjman, "believing that international political circumstances 
were in favour of the taking of Krajina, *finalized the military plans 
for 'Storm' on July 31, 1995, together with other military and political 
officials*," writes the prosecution based on the transcripts of the 
Brijuni meeting, which was *attended by, among others, generals Gotovina 
and Markac*, and points out that one of the goals of this operation was 
to "ensure the escape of Serbs." The prosecution cites Tudjman's words 
that *it is "...important that civilians go and then the army will 
follow them..."

*
The prosecution also *quotes general Gotovina's statement from the 
Brijuni meeting, saying that a great number of civilians were already 
leaving Knin in the direction of Banjaluka and Belgrade and that they 
should continue "the pressure" so that "the only ones who stay are those 
who have to or do not have a way to leave."* According to the 
prosecution, *general Gotovina defined this pressure on the civilian 
population on August 2 by ordering an artillery "attack on the towns" 
Drvar, Knin, Benkovac, Obrovac, Gracac*. The prosecution thinks that 
there were no justifiable goals for the military in those towns as well 
as that weapons used in the attacks were unsuitable for war in the areas 
populated by civilians.

"The effect on the civilian population was as it had been planned on the 
meeting on July 31, 1995 – frightened civilians escaped from those areas 
to safety, individually or in masses," concludes the prosecution.

In the submission, the prosecutors write that *Tudjman had advocated the 
bringing about of ethnic homogeneity in Croatia*, which they 
substantiate with the "presidential transcripts" of the conversations 
that he had in the autumn of 1995 with, among others, his closest 
collaborators such as Gojko Susak, Hrvoje Sarinic, and Nikica Valentic, 
as well as that *he had rejected the idea of the Serbs' return as 
unacceptable*.

In this manner, reports also state that, *after Flash, Valentic told 
Tudjman that the Serb problem in western Slavonia had been solved and 
there were not more than a thousand of them left and only 300 or 400 of 
them constituted a political factor*. In late August 1995, Sarinic said 
that *inspiration should be drawn from the state of affairs in western 
Slavonia. "This was very positive for us because no one has come back."

*
In the submission, the prosecution refers to about ten transcripts of 
the President's office
.
The three general's defence attorneys must deliver their submissions 
before the hearing, in which they will lay out their defence, by April 5.

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