Module Name:    src
Committed By:   jmcneill
Date:           Fri Jan  3 18:00:05 UTC 2020

Modified Files:
        src/sys/dev/i2c: files.i2c
Added Files:
        src/sys/dev/i2c: cwfg.c

Log Message:
Add driver for CellWise CW2015 Fuel Gauge IC.


To generate a diff of this commit:
cvs rdiff -u -r0 -r1.1 src/sys/dev/i2c/cwfg.c
cvs rdiff -u -r1.106 -r1.107 src/sys/dev/i2c/files.i2c

Please note that diffs are not public domain; they are subject to the
copyright notices on the relevant files.

Modified files:

Index: src/sys/dev/i2c/files.i2c
diff -u src/sys/dev/i2c/files.i2c:1.106 src/sys/dev/i2c/files.i2c:1.107
--- src/sys/dev/i2c/files.i2c:1.106	Fri Jan  3 03:44:42 2020
+++ src/sys/dev/i2c/files.i2c	Fri Jan  3 18:00:05 2020
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#	$NetBSD: files.i2c,v 1.106 2020/01/03 03:44:42 thorpej Exp $
+#	$NetBSD: files.i2c,v 1.107 2020/01/03 18:00:05 jmcneill Exp $
 
 obsolete defflag	opt_i2cbus.h		I2C_SCAN
 define	i2cbus { }
@@ -381,3 +381,8 @@ file	dev/i2c/tda19988.c			tdahdmi
 device	es8316ac
 attach	es8316ac at iic
 file	dev/i2c/es8316ac.c			es8316ac
+
+# CellWise CW2015 Fuel Gauge IC
+device	cwfg: sysmon_envsys
+attach	cwfg at iic
+file	dev/i2c/cwfg.c				cwfg

Added files:

Index: src/sys/dev/i2c/cwfg.c
diff -u /dev/null src/sys/dev/i2c/cwfg.c:1.1
--- /dev/null	Fri Jan  3 18:00:05 2020
+++ src/sys/dev/i2c/cwfg.c	Fri Jan  3 18:00:05 2020
@@ -0,0 +1,449 @@
+/* $NetBSD: cwfg.c,v 1.1 2020/01/03 18:00:05 jmcneill Exp $ */
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Jared McNeill <[email protected]>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+ * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
+ * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cwfg.c,v 1.1 2020/01/03 18:00:05 jmcneill Exp $");
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/kernel.h>
+#include <sys/device.h>
+#include <sys/conf.h>
+#include <sys/bus.h>
+#include <sys/kmem.h>
+
+#include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
+
+#include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>
+#include <dev/sysmon/sysmon_taskq.h>
+
+#include <dev/fdt/fdtvar.h>
+
+#define	VERSION_REG	0x00
+#define	VCELL_HI_REG	0x02
+#define	 VCELL_HI	__BITS(5,0)
+#define	VCELL_LO_REG	0x03
+#define	 VCELL_LO	__BITS(7,0)
+#define	SOC_HI_REG	0x04
+#define	SOC_LO_REG	0x05
+#define	RTT_ALRT_HI_REG	0x06
+#define	 RTT_ALRT	__BIT(7)
+#define	 RTT_HI		__BITS(4,0)
+#define	RTT_ALRT_LO_REG	0x07
+#define	 RTT_LO		__BITS(7,0)
+#define	CONFIG_REG	0x08
+#define	 CONFIG_ATHD	__BITS(7,3)
+#define	 CONFIG_UFG	__BIT(1)
+#define	MODE_REG	0x0a
+#define	 MODE_SLEEP	__BITS(7,6)
+#define	  MODE_SLEEP_WAKE	0x0
+#define	  MODE_SLEEP_SLEEP	0x3
+#define	 MODE_QSTRT	__BITS(5,4)
+#define	 MODE_POR	__BITS(3,0)
+#define	BATINFO_REG(n)	(0x10 + (n))
+
+#define	VCELL_STEP	312
+#define	VCELL_DIV	1024
+#define	BATINFO_SIZE	64
+#define	RESET_COUNT	30
+#define	RESET_DELAY	100000
+
+enum cwfg_sensor {
+	CWFG_SENSOR_VCELL,
+	CWFG_SENSOR_SOC,
+	CWFG_SENSOR_RTT,
+	CWFG_NSENSORS
+};
+
+struct cwfg_softc {
+	device_t	sc_dev;
+	i2c_tag_t	sc_i2c;
+	i2c_addr_t	sc_addr;
+	int		sc_phandle;
+
+	uint8_t		sc_batinfo[BATINFO_SIZE];
+
+	u_int		sc_alert_level;
+	u_int		sc_monitor_interval;
+	u_int		sc_design_capacity;
+
+	struct sysmon_envsys *sc_sme;
+
+	envsys_data_t	sc_sensor[CWFG_NSENSORS];
+};
+
+#define	CWFG_MONITOR_INTERVAL_DEFAULT	8
+#define	CWFG_DESIGN_CAPACITY_DEFAULT	2000
+#define	CWFG_ALERT_LEVEL_DEFAULT	0
+
+static const struct device_compatible_entry compat_data[] = {
+	{ "cellwise,cw201x",		1 },
+	{ NULL,				0 }
+};
+
+static int
+cwfg_lock(struct cwfg_softc *sc)
+{
+	return iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_i2c, 0);
+}
+
+static void
+cwfg_unlock(struct cwfg_softc *sc)
+{
+	iic_release_bus(sc->sc_i2c, 0);
+}
+
+static int
+cwfg_read(struct cwfg_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint8_t *val)
+{
+	return iic_smbus_read_byte(sc->sc_i2c, sc->sc_addr, reg, val, 0);
+}
+
+static int
+cwfg_write(struct cwfg_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
+{
+	return iic_smbus_write_byte(sc->sc_i2c, sc->sc_addr, reg, val, 0);
+}
+
+static void
+cwfg_sensor_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *e)
+{
+	struct cwfg_softc *sc = sme->sme_cookie;
+	u_int vcell, rtt, tmp;
+	uint8_t val;
+	int error, n;
+
+	e->state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
+
+	if ((error = cwfg_lock(sc)) != 0)
+		return;
+
+	switch (e->private) {
+	case CWFG_SENSOR_VCELL:
+		/* Take the average of three readings */
+		vcell = 0;
+		for (n = 0; n < 3; n++) {
+			if ((error = cwfg_read(sc, VCELL_HI_REG, &val)) != 0)
+				goto done;
+			tmp = __SHIFTOUT(val, VCELL_HI) << 8;
+			if ((error = cwfg_read(sc, VCELL_LO_REG, &val)) != 0)
+				goto done;
+			tmp |= __SHIFTOUT(val, VCELL_LO);
+			vcell += tmp;
+		}
+		vcell /= 3;
+
+		e->state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
+		e->value_cur = ((vcell * VCELL_STEP) / VCELL_DIV) * 1000;
+		break;
+
+	case CWFG_SENSOR_SOC:
+		if ((error = cwfg_read(sc, SOC_HI_REG, &val)) != 0)
+			goto done;
+
+		if (val != 0xff) {
+			e->state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
+			e->value_cur = val;			/* batt % */
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case CWFG_SENSOR_RTT:
+		if ((error = cwfg_read(sc, RTT_ALRT_HI_REG, &val)) != 0)
+			goto done;
+		rtt = __SHIFTOUT(val, RTT_HI) << 8;
+		if ((error = cwfg_read(sc, RTT_ALRT_LO_REG, &val)) != 0)
+			goto done;
+		rtt |= __SHIFTOUT(val, RTT_LO);
+
+		if (rtt != 0x1fff) {
+			e->state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
+			e->value_cur = rtt;			/* minutes */
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
+done:
+	cwfg_unlock(sc);
+}
+
+static void
+cwfg_attach_battery(struct cwfg_softc *sc)
+{
+	envsys_data_t *e;
+
+	/* Cell voltage */
+	e = &sc->sc_sensor[CWFG_SENSOR_VCELL];
+	e->private = CWFG_SENSOR_VCELL;
+	e->units = ENVSYS_SVOLTS_DC;
+	e->state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
+	strlcpy(e->desc, "battery voltage", sizeof(e->desc));
+	sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_sme, e);
+
+	/* State of charge */
+	e = &sc->sc_sensor[CWFG_SENSOR_SOC];
+	e->private = CWFG_SENSOR_SOC;
+	e->units = ENVSYS_INTEGER;
+	e->state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
+	e->flags = ENVSYS_FPERCENT;
+	strlcpy(e->desc, "battery percent", sizeof(e->desc));
+	sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_sme, e);
+
+	/* Remaining run time */
+	e = &sc->sc_sensor[CWFG_SENSOR_RTT];
+	e->private = CWFG_SENSOR_RTT;
+	e->units = ENVSYS_INTEGER;
+	e->state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
+	strlcpy(e->desc, "battery remaining minutes", sizeof(e->desc));
+	sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_sme, e);
+}
+
+static void
+cwfg_attach_sensors(struct cwfg_softc *sc)
+{
+	sc->sc_sme = sysmon_envsys_create();
+	sc->sc_sme->sme_name = device_xname(sc->sc_dev);
+	sc->sc_sme->sme_cookie = sc;
+	sc->sc_sme->sme_refresh = cwfg_sensor_refresh;
+	sc->sc_sme->sme_events_timeout = sc->sc_monitor_interval;
+	sc->sc_sme->sme_class = SME_CLASS_BATTERY;
+	sc->sc_sme->sme_flags = SME_INIT_REFRESH;
+
+	cwfg_attach_battery(sc);
+
+	sysmon_envsys_register(sc->sc_sme);
+}
+
+static int
+cwfg_set_config(struct cwfg_softc *sc)
+{
+	u_int alert_level;
+	bool need_update;
+	uint8_t config, mode, val;
+	int error, n;
+
+	/* Read current config */
+	if ((error = cwfg_read(sc, CONFIG_REG, &config)) != 0)
+		return error;
+
+	/* Update alert level, if necessary */
+	alert_level = __SHIFTOUT(config, CONFIG_ATHD);
+	if (alert_level != sc->sc_alert_level) {
+		config &= ~CONFIG_ATHD;
+		config |= __SHIFTIN(sc->sc_alert_level, CONFIG_ATHD);
+		if ((error = cwfg_write(sc, CONFIG_REG, config)) != 0)
+			return error;
+	}
+
+	/* Re-read current config */
+	if ((error = cwfg_read(sc, CONFIG_REG, &config)) != 0)
+		return error;
+
+	/*
+	 * We need to upload a battery profile if either the UFG flag
+	 * is unset, or the current battery profile differs from the
+	 * one in the DT.
+	 */
+	need_update = (config & CONFIG_UFG) == 0;
+	if (need_update == false) {
+		for (n = 0; n < BATINFO_SIZE; n++) {
+			if ((error = cwfg_read(sc, BATINFO_REG(n), &val)) != 0)
+				return error;
+			if (sc->sc_batinfo[n] != val) {
+				need_update = true;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if (need_update == false)
+		return 0;
+
+	aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev, "updating battery profile\n");
+
+	/* Update battery profile */
+	for (n = 0; n < BATINFO_SIZE; n++) {
+		val = sc->sc_batinfo[n];
+		if ((error = cwfg_write(sc, BATINFO_REG(n), val)) != 0)
+			return error;
+	}
+
+	/* Set UFG flag to switch to new profile */
+	if ((error = cwfg_read(sc, CONFIG_REG, &config)) != 0)
+		return error;
+	config |= CONFIG_UFG;
+	if ((error = cwfg_write(sc, CONFIG_REG, config)) != 0)
+		return error;
+
+	/* Restart the IC with new profile */
+	if ((error = cwfg_read(sc, MODE_REG, &mode)) != 0)
+		return error;
+	mode |= MODE_POR;
+	if ((error = cwfg_write(sc, MODE_REG, mode)) != 0)
+		return error;
+	delay(20000);
+	mode &= ~MODE_POR;
+	if ((error = cwfg_write(sc, MODE_REG, mode)) != 0)
+		return error;
+
+	return error;
+}
+
+static int
+cwfg_init(struct cwfg_softc *sc)
+{
+	uint8_t mode, soc;
+	int error, retry;
+
+	cwfg_lock(sc);
+
+	/* If the device is in sleep mode, wake it up */
+	if ((error = cwfg_read(sc, MODE_REG, &mode)) != 0)
+		goto done;
+	if (__SHIFTOUT(mode, MODE_SLEEP) == MODE_SLEEP_SLEEP) {
+		mode &= ~MODE_SLEEP;
+		mode |= __SHIFTIN(MODE_SLEEP_WAKE, MODE_SLEEP);
+		if ((error = cwfg_write(sc, MODE_REG, mode)) != 0)
+			goto done;
+	}
+
+	/* Load battery profile */
+	if ((error = cwfg_set_config(sc)) != 0)
+		goto done;
+
+	/* Wait for chip to become ready */
+	for (retry = RESET_COUNT; retry > 0; retry--) {
+		if ((error = cwfg_read(sc, SOC_HI_REG, &soc)) != 0)
+			goto done;
+		if (soc != 0xff)
+			break;
+		delay(RESET_DELAY);
+	}
+	if (retry == 0) {
+		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
+		    "WARNING: timeout waiting for chip ready\n");
+	}
+
+done:
+	cwfg_unlock(sc);
+
+	return error;
+}
+
+static int
+cwfg_parse_resources(struct cwfg_softc *sc)
+{
+	const u_int *batinfo;
+	int len = 0, n;
+
+	batinfo = fdtbus_get_prop(sc->sc_phandle,
+	    "cellwise,bat-config-info", &len);
+	switch (len) {
+	case BATINFO_SIZE:
+		memcpy(sc->sc_batinfo, batinfo, BATINFO_SIZE);
+		break;
+	case BATINFO_SIZE * 4:
+		for (n = 0; n < BATINFO_SIZE; n++)
+			sc->sc_batinfo[n] = be32toh(batinfo[n]);
+		break;
+	default:
+		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
+		    "missing or invalid battery info\n");
+		return EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (of_getprop_uint32(sc->sc_phandle,
+	    "cellwise,monitor-interval", &sc->sc_monitor_interval) != 0) {
+		sc->sc_monitor_interval = CWFG_MONITOR_INTERVAL_DEFAULT;
+	}
+
+	if (of_getprop_uint32(sc->sc_phandle,
+	    "cellwise,design-capacity", &sc->sc_design_capacity) != 0) {
+		sc->sc_design_capacity = CWFG_DESIGN_CAPACITY_DEFAULT;
+	}
+
+	if (of_getprop_uint32(sc->sc_phandle,
+	    "cellwise,alert-level", &sc->sc_alert_level) != 0) {
+		sc->sc_alert_level = CWFG_ALERT_LEVEL_DEFAULT;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+cwfg_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
+{
+	struct i2c_attach_args *ia = aux;
+	int match_result;
+
+	if (iic_use_direct_match(ia, match, compat_data, &match_result))
+		return match_result;
+
+	/* This device is direct-config only. */
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+cwfg_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
+{
+	struct cwfg_softc *sc = device_private(self);
+	struct i2c_attach_args *ia = aux;
+	uint8_t ver;
+	int error;
+
+	sc->sc_dev = self;
+	sc->sc_i2c = ia->ia_tag;
+	sc->sc_addr = ia->ia_addr;
+	sc->sc_phandle = ia->ia_cookie;
+
+	cwfg_lock(sc);
+	error = cwfg_read(sc, VERSION_REG, &ver);
+	cwfg_unlock(sc);
+
+	if (error != 0) {
+		aprint_error(": device not responding, error = %d\n", error);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	aprint_naive("\n");
+	aprint_normal(": CellWise CW2015 Fuel Gauge IC (ver. 0x%02x)\n", ver);
+
+	if (cwfg_parse_resources(sc) != 0) {
+		aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to parse resources\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (cwfg_init(sc) != 0) {
+		aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to initialize device\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	cwfg_attach_sensors(sc);
+}
+
+CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(cwfg, sizeof(struct cwfg_softc),
+    cwfg_match, cwfg_attach, NULL, NULL);

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