Module Name:    src
Committed By:   cliff
Date:           Fri Mar 18 01:04:46 UTC 2011

Added Files:
        src/sys/arch/mips/rmi: rmixl_nand.c

Log Message:
- add NAND suport for RMI XL* chips


To generate a diff of this commit:
cvs rdiff -u -r0 -r1.1 src/sys/arch/mips/rmi/rmixl_nand.c

Please note that diffs are not public domain; they are subject to the
copyright notices on the relevant files.

Added files:

Index: src/sys/arch/mips/rmi/rmixl_nand.c
diff -u /dev/null src/sys/arch/mips/rmi/rmixl_nand.c:1.1
--- /dev/null	Fri Mar 18 01:04:46 2011
+++ src/sys/arch/mips/rmi/rmixl_nand.c	Fri Mar 18 01:04:46 2011
@@ -0,0 +1,420 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: rmixl_nand.c,v 1.1 2011/03/18 01:04:46 cliff Exp $	*/
+/*	$NetBSD: rmixl_nand.c,v 1.1 2011/03/18 01:04:46 cliff Exp $	*/
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Department of Software Engineering,
+ *		      University of Szeged, Hungary
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Adam Hoka <ah...@netbsd.org>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
+ * by the Department of Software Engineering, University of Szeged, Hungary
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+ * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
+ * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Device driver for the RMI XLS NAND controller
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: rmixl_nand.c,v 1.1 2011/03/18 01:04:46 cliff Exp $");
+
+#include "opt_flash.h"
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#include <sys/device.h>
+#include <sys/endian.h>
+
+#include <machine/bus.h>
+
+#include <mips/rmi/rmixlreg.h>
+#include <mips/rmi/rmixlvar.h>
+#include <mips/rmi/rmixl_iobusvar.h>
+#include <mips/rmi/rmixl_intr.h>
+
+#include <dev/nand/nand.h>
+#include <dev/nand/onfi.h>
+
+
+static int  rmixl_nand_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
+static void rmixl_nand_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
+static int  rmixl_nand_detach(device_t, int);
+static void rmixl_nand_command(device_t, uint8_t);
+static void rmixl_nand_address(device_t, uint8_t);
+static void rmixl_nand_busy(device_t);
+static void rmixl_nand_read_byte(device_t, uint8_t *);
+static void rmixl_nand_write_byte(device_t, uint8_t);
+static void rmixl_nand_read_word(device_t, uint16_t *);
+static void rmixl_nand_write_word(device_t, uint16_t);
+static void rmixl_nand_read_buf(device_t, void *, size_t);
+static void rmixl_nand_write_buf(device_t, const void *, size_t);
+
+
+struct rmixl_nand_softc {
+	device_t sc_dev;
+	device_t sc_nanddev;
+	struct iobus_softc *sc_iobus_sc;
+
+	int			sc_cs;		/* chip select index */
+	int			sc_buswidth;	/* in bytes */
+
+	struct nand_interface	sc_nand_if;
+
+	bus_space_tag_t		sc_obio_bst;
+	bus_space_handle_t	sc_obio_bsh;
+	u_long			sc_cmd_reg;
+	u_long			sc_addr_reg;
+
+	bus_addr_t		sc_iobus_addr;
+	bus_size_t		sc_iobus_size;
+	bus_space_tag_t		sc_iobus_bst;
+	bus_space_handle_t	sc_iobus_bsh;
+	u_long			sc_data_reg;
+
+};
+
+CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(rmixl_nand, sizeof(struct rmixl_nand_softc), rmixl_nand_match,
+    rmixl_nand_attach, rmixl_nand_detach, NULL);
+
+static int
+rmixl_nand_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
+{
+	struct rmixl_iobus_attach_args *ia = aux;
+	bus_space_handle_t bsh;
+	volatile uint32_t *vaddr;
+	int err;
+	int rv = 0;
+
+	if ((ia->ia_dev_parm & RMIXL_FLASH_CSDEV_NANDEN) == 0)
+		return rv;	/* not NAND */
+
+	if (cpu_rmixlp(mips_options.mips_cpu)) {
+		aprint_error("%s: NAND not yet supported on XLP", __func__);
+		return rv;
+	}
+
+	if (! cpu_rmixls(mips_options.mips_cpu)) {
+		aprint_error("%s: NAND not supported on this processor",
+			__func__);
+		return rv;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * probe for NAND -- this may be redundant
+	 * if the device isn't there, the NANDEN test (above)
+	 * should have failed
+	 */
+	err = bus_space_map(ia->ia_iobus_bst, ia->ia_iobus_addr,
+		sizeof(uint32_t), 0, &bsh);
+	if (err != 0) {
+		aprint_debug("%s: bus_space_map err %d, "
+			"iobus space addr %#" PRIxBUSADDR "\n",
+			__func__, err, ia->ia_iobus_addr);
+		return rv;
+	}
+
+	vaddr = bus_space_vaddr(ia->ia_iobus_bst, bsh);
+	rv = rmixl_probe_4(vaddr);
+	if (rv == 0)
+		aprint_debug("%s: rmixl_probe_4 failed, vaddr %p\n",
+			__func__, vaddr);
+
+	bus_space_unmap(ia->ia_iobus_bst, bsh, sizeof(uint32_t));
+
+	return rv;
+}
+
+static void
+rmixl_nand_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
+{
+	struct rmixl_nand_softc *sc = device_private(self);
+	sc->sc_iobus_sc = device_private(parent);
+	struct rmixl_iobus_attach_args *ia = aux;
+	uint32_t val;
+	int err;
+
+	aprint_normal("\n");
+
+	sc->sc_dev = self;
+	sc->sc_obio_bst = ia->ia_obio_bst;
+	sc->sc_obio_bsh = ia->ia_obio_bsh;
+	sc->sc_iobus_bst = ia->ia_iobus_bst;
+	sc->sc_iobus_addr = ia->ia_iobus_addr;
+	sc->sc_iobus_size = sizeof(uint32_t);
+	sc->sc_cs = ia->ia_cs;
+
+        sc->sc_cmd_reg = RMIXL_NAND_CLEn(ia->ia_cs);
+	sc->sc_addr_reg = RMIXL_NAND_ALEn(ia->ia_cs);
+
+	aprint_debug_dev(self, "CS#%d cstime_parma %#x, cstime_parmb %#x\n",
+		ia->ia_cs,
+		bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_obio_bst, sc->sc_obio_bsh,
+			RMIXL_FLASH_CSTIME_PARMAn(ia->ia_cs)),
+		bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_obio_bst, sc->sc_obio_bsh,
+			RMIXL_FLASH_CSTIME_PARMBn(ia->ia_cs)));
+
+	err = bus_space_map(sc->sc_iobus_bst, sc->sc_iobus_addr,
+		sc->sc_iobus_size, 0, &sc->sc_iobus_bsh);
+	if (err != 0) {
+		aprint_error_dev(self,
+			"bus space map err %d, iobus space\n", err);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * determine buswidth
+	 */
+	val = ia->ia_dev_parm;
+	val &= RMIXL_FLASH_CSDEV_DWIDTH;
+	val >>= RMIXL_FLASH_CSDEV_DWIDTH_SHFT;
+	switch(val) {
+	case 0:	/* FALLTHROUGH */
+	case 3:
+		sc->sc_buswidth = 1;	/* 8 bit */
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		sc->sc_buswidth = 2;	/* 16 bit */
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		sc->sc_buswidth = 4;	/* 32 bit */
+		break;
+	}
+	aprint_debug_dev(self, "bus width %d bits\n",
+		8 * sc->sc_buswidth);
+
+	sc->sc_nand_if.select = &nand_default_select;
+	sc->sc_nand_if.command = &rmixl_nand_command;
+	sc->sc_nand_if.address = &rmixl_nand_address;
+	sc->sc_nand_if.read_buf_byte = &rmixl_nand_read_buf;
+	sc->sc_nand_if.read_buf_word = &rmixl_nand_read_buf;
+	sc->sc_nand_if.read_byte = &rmixl_nand_read_byte;
+	sc->sc_nand_if.read_word = &rmixl_nand_read_word;
+	sc->sc_nand_if.write_buf_byte = &rmixl_nand_write_buf;
+	sc->sc_nand_if.write_buf_word = &rmixl_nand_write_buf;
+	sc->sc_nand_if.write_byte = &rmixl_nand_write_byte;
+	sc->sc_nand_if.write_word = &rmixl_nand_write_word;
+	sc->sc_nand_if.busy = &rmixl_nand_busy;
+
+	sc->sc_nand_if.ecc_compute = &nand_default_ecc_compute;
+	sc->sc_nand_if.ecc_correct = &nand_default_ecc_correct;
+	sc->sc_nand_if.ecc_prepare = NULL;
+	sc->sc_nand_if.ecc.necc_code_size = 3;
+	sc->sc_nand_if.ecc.necc_block_size = 256;
+	sc->sc_nand_if.ecc.necc_type = NAND_ECC_TYPE_SW;
+
+	/*
+	 * reset to get NAND into known state
+	 */
+	rmixl_nand_command(self, ONFI_RESET);
+	rmixl_nand_busy(self);
+
+	if (! pmf_device_register1(self, NULL, NULL, NULL))
+		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
+
+	sc->sc_nanddev = nand_attach_mi(&sc->sc_nand_if, self);
+}
+
+static int
+rmixl_nand_detach(device_t self, int flags)
+{
+	struct rmixl_nand_softc *sc = device_private(self);
+	int rv = 0;
+
+	pmf_device_deregister(self);
+
+	if (sc->sc_nanddev != NULL)
+		rv = config_detach(sc->sc_nanddev, flags);
+
+	bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iobus_bst, sc->sc_iobus_bsh,
+		sc->sc_iobus_size);
+
+	return rv;
+}
+
+static void
+rmixl_nand_command(device_t self, uint8_t command)
+{
+	struct rmixl_nand_softc *sc = device_private(self);
+
+	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_obio_bst, sc->sc_obio_bsh,
+		sc->sc_cmd_reg, command);
+}
+
+static void
+rmixl_nand_address(device_t self, uint8_t address)
+{
+	struct rmixl_nand_softc *sc = device_private(self);
+
+	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_obio_bst, sc->sc_obio_bsh,
+		sc->sc_addr_reg, address);
+}
+
+static void
+rmixl_nand_busy(device_t self)
+{
+	struct rmixl_nand_softc *sc = device_private(self);
+	uint32_t istatus;
+
+	for(u_int count=100000; count--;) {
+		istatus = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_obio_bst, sc->sc_obio_bsh,
+			RMIXL_FLASH_INT_STATUS);
+		if ((istatus & __BIT(8)) != 0)
+			return;
+		DELAY(1);
+	}
+#ifdef DEBUG
+	printf("%s: timed out, istatus=%#x\n", __func__, istatus);
+#ifdef DDB
+	Debugger();
+#endif
+#endif
+}
+
+static void
+rmixl_nand_read_byte(device_t self, uint8_t *data)
+{	
+	struct rmixl_nand_softc *sc = device_private(self);
+	
+	*data = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iobus_bst, sc->sc_iobus_bsh, 0);
+}
+
+static void
+rmixl_nand_write_byte(device_t self, uint8_t data)
+{	
+	struct rmixl_nand_softc *sc = device_private(self);
+	
+	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iobus_bst, sc->sc_iobus_bsh, 0, data);
+}
+
+static void
+rmixl_nand_read_word(device_t self, uint16_t *data)
+{
+	struct rmixl_nand_softc *sc = device_private(self);
+	
+	*data = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_iobus_bst, sc->sc_iobus_bsh,
+		0);
+}
+
+static void
+rmixl_nand_write_word(device_t self, uint16_t data)
+{
+	struct rmixl_nand_softc *sc = device_private(self);
+
+	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iobus_bst, sc->sc_iobus_bsh, 0, data);
+}
+
+static void
+rmixl_nand_read_buf(device_t self, void *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	struct rmixl_nand_softc *sc = device_private(self);
+	uintptr_t addr = (uintptr_t)buf;
+	size_t sz;
+
+	/* leading byte alignment */
+	if ((len >= 1) && ((addr & 1) != 0)) {
+		*((uint8_t *)addr) = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iobus_bst,
+			sc->sc_iobus_bsh, 0);
+		addr += 1;
+		len -= 1;
+	}
+
+	/* leading short alignment */
+	if ((len >= 2) && ((addr & 2) != 0)) {
+		*((uint16_t *)addr) = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_iobus_bst,
+			sc->sc_iobus_bsh, 0);
+		addr += 2;
+		len -= 2;
+	}
+
+	/* word alignment */
+	sz = len >> 2;
+	if (sz != 0) {
+		bus_space_read_multi_4(sc->sc_iobus_bst, sc->sc_iobus_bsh,
+			0, (uint32_t *)addr, sz);
+		sz <<= 2;
+		addr += sz;
+		len  -= sz;
+	}
+
+	/* trailing short alignment */
+	if (len >= 2) {
+		*((uint16_t *)addr) = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_iobus_bst,
+			sc->sc_iobus_bsh, 0);
+		addr += 2;
+		len -= 2;
+	}
+
+	/* trailing byte alignment */
+	if (len != 0)
+		*((uint8_t *)addr) = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iobus_bst,
+			sc->sc_iobus_bsh, 0);
+}
+
+static void
+rmixl_nand_write_buf(device_t self, const void *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	struct rmixl_nand_softc *sc = device_private(self);
+	uintptr_t addr = (uintptr_t)buf;
+	size_t sz;
+
+	/* leading byte alignment */
+	if ((len >= 1) && ((addr & 1) != 0)) {
+		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iobus_bst, sc->sc_iobus_bsh, 0,
+			*((uint8_t *)addr));
+		addr += 1;
+		len -= 1;
+	}
+
+	/* leading short alignment */
+	if ((len >= 2) && ((addr & 2) != 0)) {
+		bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iobus_bst, sc->sc_iobus_bsh, 0,
+			*((uint16_t *)addr));
+		addr += 2;
+		len -= 2;
+	}
+
+	/* word alignment */
+	sz = len >> 2;
+	if (sz != 0) {
+		bus_space_write_multi_4(sc->sc_iobus_bst, sc->sc_iobus_bsh,
+			0, (uint32_t *)addr, sz);
+		sz <<= 2;
+		addr += sz;
+		len  -= sz;
+	}
+
+	/* trailing short alignment */
+	if (len >= 2) {
+		bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iobus_bst, sc->sc_iobus_bsh, 0,
+			*((uint16_t *)addr));
+		addr += 2;
+		len -= 2;
+	}
+
+	/* trailing byte alignment */
+	if (len != 0)
+		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iobus_bst, sc->sc_iobus_bsh, 0,
+			*((uint8_t *)addr));
+}

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