Appalling Banking Services In South Sudan!
"...you have to put one or two hours aside for wait-time".11 November
2011 By James Alic Garang

It is human to give credit where it is due and offer constructive
criticisms if warranted. South Sudan—a nation born out of long
struggle and unsurpassed yearning for liberty, justice and prosperity—
is no exception to this golden tenet.

To make light of public criticisms, our distinguished leaders are
quick to lecture the critics on postwar progress: Let us be patient
because “Rome was not built in a day.”  And seeing that essential
public and private sector institutions are being created from scratch,
our sympathetic populace cannot help but buy into such a war legacy
argument. Hence, in the spirit of latter line of reasoning, one is
hard pressed to appreciate the efforts of South Sudan Banking Sector.
Though underdeveloped or lacking in modern banking sophistications, it
deserves a modicum of appreciation for providing limited services
including but not limited to instant money transfer services, demand
deposit & checkable instruments, and facilities of commerce among
others.

Nonetheless, there is an ample room for improvement. This tells us
that complacency on the part of banks is not an option nor will a
citation of war legacy cut it.

Although many areas need improvement, customer service is the focus of
this piece. Let me draw your attention to one scenario (Those of you
who have paid a visit to a bank in South Sudan can attest to this
narrative):

You step in the bank and the first thing you see is the long queue of
customers waiting to be served. In layman’s language, the clientele
appears visibly angrier, frustrated and agitated. Whether you want to
deposit hard currency, cash a check or withdraw money from your
account, you have to put one or two hours aside for wait-time. This
makes for a dreadful banking experience. To put it mildly in the
economists’ lingo, the opportunity cost of visiting a commercial bank
in South Sudan is exceedingly high. Those two hours you spend at a
bank premise could be easily put to other productive uses such as
shining shoes for pay, writing that overdue paper, working overtime
for remuneration, and what have you!

For those dealing or trading in the vehicle currency, their plight or
wait time is outrageously prohibitive! (Just visit the nearest bank or
foreign exchange bureau to see for yourself such astronomical wait
times).

However, this begs the question: What accounts for long wait-time at
the bank premise? Several factors rationalize those long wait times.
In my humble view, the following reasons top the list:

First, customer representatives lack experience. They are slow in
attending to customer needs or end up sometimes providing a mediocre
service. Because experience is an acquired feature; training and
interactive learning-by-doing could close the gap going forward.

 Second, there are fewer tellers or fewer windows at most banks. For
God sake, why can’t you add more windows for ‘bulky’ transactions
because nowadays Somalis come with sack full of money? The
unreliability of our money counting machines, power outage/disruption
and poor connectivity coupled with inexperienced bank customer
representatives, accounts for long wait time.

Third, some customer representatives have made it a second nature to
move up and down during business hours, hence squandering account
holders’ precious time.

Fourth, some customer’s representatives are schooled in rudeness or
are euphemistically militaristic. Instead of listening, they quarrel
with customers. This exercise in exchange of ad hominem adds to wait
time. They forget that customer is always right or god in some
quarters.

Therefore, the formula for arriving at long wait time is simple:
inexperienced customer representatives + small number of tellers +
small number of windows + unnecessary movements during working hours +
militaristic attitude = long wait times.

That is awful. But seriously, what can the bank managers do to improve
customer service or drive home the mantra “The Customer is King?”

There are no silver bullets. However, bank managers would do the
public a big favor if they try the following which are by no means
exhaustive:

Recognition Phase: The Customer is King
The bank management must recognize that customers, who are truly
kings, have no preference for long wait-time or to be talked down in
rude manner as some customer representatives do on daily basis. Doing
so flies in the face of the expectations “the customer is king.” What
would recognition do? It will enable managers to devise ways and means
to reward those representatives who offer high, professional services
and punish those undeserving. Rewarding good behavior and punishing
bad one is a budding stimulus for improvement.

Solution Phase: Undertake Concrete Actions to Get to the bottom of the Problems
Do the following if circumstances permit:

1.Increase both the number of windows and tellers at “prestige and
commoner” sections. This makes it possible to serve a large number of
customers at one time;

2.Skill upgrade is badly needed in South Sudan. Therefore, train
individual customer representatives on ethics and obligations that
underscore “the Customer is King.” The customer sovereignty is lacking
in customer service providers and it is one reason for delayed service
at any banking premises in our infant republic;

3.Let the ‘first come, first served’ be the basis upon which customers
are attended to. There is no reason I come before you and I end up
being served last because I do not know the bank manager or customer
service provider.

In conclusion, we will be remiss if we fail to give credit to our
banks. But truth be told, we are a long way from attaining best
customer satisfaction. Customer sovereignty is lacking in our public
or private service providers’ vocabulary. Long wait times at bank
premises are a nuisance and it is  high time bank managers embark on
several soul-searching endeavors such as recognizing the sovereignty
of customers and offering solutions to ease the problems. Such easing
mechanisms include: training customer representatives, hiring more
tellers, opening more windows, and rewarding good behaviors and
punishing bad ones. The moral to the bank managers and their
supporting staff is unadorned: customer expects to be treated as kings
or as always right.

The writer is a doctoral candidate in economics at the University of
Massachusetts, Amherst, USA

Posted in: Opinions

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