UNAMID chief calls to press rebels to achieve peace in Darfur
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November 29, 2011 (KHARTOUM) — UNAMID chief, Ibrahim Gambari once
again called on regional and international partners of Darfur peace
process to put more pressures on the rebel groups to in order to join
negotiating table and dissuade them from escalating violence in the
western Sudan.

Sudanese government and the Liberation and Justice Movement (LJM)
signed a framework document to achieve peace in Darfur last July. One
of the three historical groups, Justice and Equality Movement (JEM)
who did not sign the deal was part in the forum. But the two others,
Sudan Liberation Movement led by Abdel Wahid (SLM-AW) and that of
Minni Minnawi (SLM-MM), were not associated to the process.

Since his appointment as Joint Chief Mediator ad interim, Gambari
believes that rebel groups should stop violence and give peace a
chance, as he also repeats that the outcome of the Doha process lays
down a good ground for peace in Darfur. He furthermore says concerned
by the recent alliance between Darfur rebels and those in the South
Kordofan and Blue Nile.

In a briefing to the African Union Peace and Security Council (AUPSC)
on Monday at the AU headquarters in Addis Ababa, Gambari warned that
the renewal of violence in Darfur would damage the progress made since
the signing of the Doha Document for Peace in Darfur (DDPD).

"It is doubly important that the African Union and the international
community stress in words and actions their opposition to the military
means chosen to advance political objectives," he emphasized after
mentioning the recent statements by the rebel groups on their
determination to topple the regime.

Since the signing of the Doha document, the region witnesses a
relative calm, at least no notable clashes between the government and
the rebel groups. While the government said preparing to a national
government before to launch the regional authority and hold a dialogue
process in the region.

During a meeting with international envoys for Sudan in El-Geniena
last October, Gambari went to suggest international sanctions against
the non-signatory rebels. Nonetheless, the diplomats only condemned
the "continued belligerent postures" taken by the three rebel groups,
and urged them to consider a negotiated solution.

The non-signatory rebel groups are facing international pressures to
negotiate with the government but for the time being there is no peace
process proposed for the Sudanese parties. Khartoum also says the only
option for the rebels is to join the DDPD.

The head of the UN peacekeeping department, Hervé Ladsous, told the UN
Security Council last month they are preparing a new road map for
peace in Darfur. He also said the findings of a workshop on Darfur
held ten two week ago in Washington would contribute to define it.

During a meeting held Tuesday with the head of Darfur regional
authority Tijani el-Sissii in Khartoum US Charge d’affaires Ambassador
Mary Yates reiterated the US rejection of any tendency to overthrow
the regime through violence, reported the LJM website.

Sissi also met with the French Ambassador Patrick Nicoloso who
reaffirmed Paris support to the Doha peace document. He also pledged
that France would seek to convince the rebel groups to join the
negotiating table.

Members of the Peace and Security Council of the African Union said
more attention should be paid to recovery and development projects to
provide the peace dividends to Darfur people. They also stressed on
the need to reengage negotiations between the government and the rebel
groups.

(ST)

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