Open borders favour spread of HIV and AIDS in South Sudan – Commission
www.sudancatholicradio.net Juba, 01/12/11 - Returnees and foreigners
coming into South Sudan are exposing its population to the HIV/AIDS
pandemic, Achol Ayom, deputy chairperson of the Anti-AIDS Commission,
said during an interview with CRN News.
She said at least 300,000 people are currently carrying the HIV virus
in South Sudan adding that the number is likely to grow due to the
arrival of returnees and foreigners in the region.
She added that the war protected South Sudan from AIDS but if the new
state is not able to win the battle against the virus, independence
gains will be put at risk.
Dr. Achol advised that people should stick to the ABC of AIDS that
stands for abstinence of sex before marriage, being faithful to one’s
spouse or use a condom if one cannot do without sex.
She called upon communities to refrain from discriminating people
living with HIV noting that the virus is not transmitted through
associating with them.
Dr. Achol said the government is working towards a zero new infections
and zero discrimination adding that this dream cannot be achieved if
the community does not join hands to fight the virus together.


AIDS threatens South Sudan army
www.sudancatholicradio.net Juba, 02/12/11 - The HIV Aids prevalence
among South Sudan army members is higher than the national average.
A report financed by the US Department of Defence disclosed that while
HIV 3.1%of South Sudan’s population, 4.4% of SPLA personnel are HIV
positive, Africa Review reported.
The figures provided food for thought for South Sudan’s celebration of
World Aids Day.
According to a behaviour survey conducted with the support of the US
department, the high infection rate in the army was the result of
unfaithful soldiers engaging in unprotected sex.
The research said that 56%of those infected in the army did not use
condoms and knew nothing about the virus.
Another 44% said they contracted the virus under the influence of alcohol.
The research was conducted over a period of three months.
SPLA Chief of General Staff, James Hoth Mai, told hundreds who
gathered to mark the day at Dr John Garang Mausoleum yesterday that
these findings indicate that South Sudan still faces enormous
challenges as a country in its efforts to address the HIV pandemic.


National Assembly summons three ministers over repatriation finances
www.sudancatholicradio.net Juba, 01/12/11 - Members of the National
Legislative Assembly have summoned three ministers to explain how over
90 million Sudanese pounds allocated for the repatriation of returnees
were spent.
The order followed a motion raised by members of the Committee of
Gender and Social Welfare after visits to way stations in Khartoum,
Renk and Kosti a couple of weeks ago where they saw the poor
conditions the waiting returnees live in.
Deputy Chairperson of Gender and Social Welfare Committee Mary Nawai
told CRN News that more than 30,000 returnees are stuck in waiting
centres living in very harsh and hostile conditions, with not enough
food, medication and shelter.
She said the former and current ministers for Humanitarian Affairs and
Disaster Management, James Kok and Joseph Lual Achuil, and the
minister for Finance and Economic Planning, Kosti Manibe Ngai, have
seven days to appear before the House.
She explained that from 93 million pounds budgeted to be used to
transport returnees to South Sudan, 60 million are unaccounted for
while some contractors are still waiting to get their dues.
She explained that IOM, the International Organization for Migrations,
only transports returnees while their luggage is brought by the
government.
James Kok, former minister of Humanitarian Affairs, told CRN News that
his ministry received less than half of the 93 million pounds that
were budgeted for repatriation.
He added that there was an extra 33 million directed by the President
of the Republic to unknown recipients.
He explained that some contractors were not paid because the ministry
of finance did not release 20 million pounds.
Although the UN reports that almost 360 thousand people have returned
to South Sudan during the last 12 months, it notes that more than 300
thousand still await transportation from Sudan.


Joint ministries of information coordination meeting closes in Juba
www.sudancatholicradio.net Juba, 01/12/11 - People displaced from
Abyei after the region was invaded by the Sudan Armed Forces last May,
have started a slow return towards their homelands.
Until last week over a dozen people were crossing the recently
repaired Banton Bridge linking Agok and Abyei town every day while
this week the daily crossings rose to some 60 people, with fewer
numbers reportedly crossing back, UNOCHA wrote in its latest Sudan
Weekly Humanitarian Bulletin.
A Dinka Ngok committee registering returnees says some families are
still assessing the situation and the majority of those crossing the
bridge are leaving their children south of Kiir River.
At the same time, people are returning to areas immediately south of
the Kiir River.
A report says that about 3,500 people, including approximately 2,000
children, are in Abathok village, immediately south of the river, 17
kilometres south of Abyei town.

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