SPLA says army and SPLM should share blame for Jonglei deaths
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December 7, 2011 (BOR/KAMPALA) - The spokesperson of South Sudan’s
army said Wednesday that both the SPLA and the government should
"share the blame" for not combating insecurity in Jonglei state, with
more than 1,000 people dying in attacks over the last six months.


Wounded woman and her child at Jale payam in Bor county. Dec. 7, 2011
(ST)The Jonglei state parliament held an emergency sitting on
Wednesday after a cattle raid killed around 40 in Akot village in Jale
payam [district] of Bor county on Monday.

Lawmakers demanded South Sudan’s army (SPLA) be deployed to the area
and demanded that the security services in Jonglei state protect
civilians. The parliamentarians also urged state government to
carryout a disarmament campaign in Pibor county, where the attackers
are believed to be from.

The state parliament’s speaker Peter Chol Wal, said disarmament and
humanitarian assistance should be priority in responding to Monday’s
incident.


UNMISS team and villagers in front of the remains of Luak (Dinka Bor
tradtional building), Akot, Jonglei, South Sudan, December 6, 2011
(ST)There is speculation that recent disarmament programmes carried
out by the Sudan People’s Liberation Army (SPLA) and police in the
region have made some communities more vulnerable to attack than
others.

Villagers in Akot told Sudan Tribune on Tuesday that they had been let
down by the South Sudanese army, police and government.

“We have no protection from the government; this village is already
destroyed by Murle,” a local chief said.

SPLA spokesperson Colonel Philip Aguer, told Sudan Tribune that he is
"surprised" each time there is a "massacre" in Jonglei as the SPLA’s
division 8 is in the state to prevent such attacks.

Aguer said the whole system from the government down to the army has
to be blamed for the killings but was not certain that disarmament
campaigns were to blame for the cattle raids, which often also involve
child abductions.

The SPLA spokesperson said that the military should sit down with
local government and draw up ways to better protect communities in
South Sudan.

However, Jonglei state governor, Kuol Manyang Juuk, dismissed claims
that his government had failed to avail suitable protection to
civilians.

Manyang told Sudan Tribune that the latest surprise attack occurred 40
miles away from Bor town, in an area not accessible by road.

He said the SPLA forces of division 8 in Jonglei were stationed at
Panpandiar barracks, about 50-60 miles away from the area and would
have need military helicopters in order to reach the area in time to
intervene.

“Even the army here cannot be blamed”, said Manyang.


Governor Kuol Manyang Juuk in his office in Bor Feb. 10, 2011 (ST
file)Manyang acknowledged lack of roads as the biggest challenge
facing the state in handling insecurity issues. “I have been
complaining about the lack of roads in Jonglei to the national
government but no response”, he said.

The few military helicopters the SPLA have are grounded in Juba and
have not been made available zonal divisions to improve their mobility
and respond to attacks the governor said.

The army’s presence in Jonglei “is too small to provide protection”
considering it is the largest state in South Sudan and the number of
people killed in cattle raids and by rebel groups in the area.

Local police needed to be armed, Manyang said, in order to help the
army respond to security situations. “The failure is not on our side”,
said the governor calling for a fact finding committee to inquire
whether a failure of either his government or the SPLA had failed to
stop recent attacks.

Jonglei’s minister of local government, Diing Akol has been summoned
to answer questions in parliament about the attack. He is expected to
appear this week.

According to Jonglei information minister Isaac Ajiba Ochang 39 people
were killed in Monday’s "surprise attacks" including children and
elderly people. He said the state government is doing its best to
develop its forces across the state but poor roads hamper their
ability to react to incidents.


Chief Philip Bol speaking to press in front of the remains of a Luak
(Dinka Bor traditional building), Akot, Jonglei, South Sudan, December
6, 2011 (ST)On Tuesday a local chief told Sudan Tribune that at least
40 people died and 30 were injured following the attack. The United
Nations Mission in South Sudan has said it will deploy peacekeepers to
the area.

Twelve children are missing, scores of huts have been raised to the
ground, 1,300 cattle, 400 goats and all stores of grains were either
looted or burnt according to Philip Bol Deng, a local chief in Akot.

On Wednesday Jonglei’s information minister became the latest official
to allege the attackers were Murle tribesmen from Pibor.

Since South Sudan’s independence raids and counter raids have
continued in Jonglei state. Over 1,000 lives have been, thousands more
displaced and large numbers of cattle looted this year between June
and August in counter attacks between Murle and Lou Nuer tribesmen in
Pibor and Uror counties respectively.

Bor county commissioner Maker Lual Kuol, said “39 people were killed
on spot" including women and children. Four people were still missing
he said.

He called upon humanitarian organisations to offer assistance to those affected.

Bor state hospital told Sudan Tribune that lack of drugs was
handicapping their ability to treat people’s wounds. Several of the
injured were referred to Juba hospital due to the lack of health
equipment and drug in Bor.

(ST)

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