South Sudan’s human rights agency condemns the arrest of Radio Rumbek
journalist Ayak Dhieu Apar, urges police to uphold the rule of law .





[SSHURSA]
.
The South Sudan Human Rights Society for Advocacy

Press Release: For Immediate Release; May 19, 2012

SSHURSA condemns arrest of Radio Rumbek journalist Ayak Dhieu Apar,
urges police to uphold country’s Constitution, calls upon Lakes
state’s police commissioner to resign with immediate effect and urges
Ministry of Justice’s office of the prosecutions to hold perpetrators
to account

Juba, May 20, 2012 (SSNA) -- The South Sudan Human Rights Society for
Advocacy condemns in the strongest terms possible the arrest of Radio
Rumbek 98 FM journalist Ms. Ayak Dhieu Apar. Ayak was arrested on
Tuesday May 15, 2012 at about 9 oclock in the morning by the police in
lakes state’s capital Rumbek. She was taken to police station and
detained for hosting on Monday May 14, 2012, a live radio talk show
with title: “How could public respect police?”, Vaiorus listeners
calling in gave their views on the subject matter and also criticised
the conduct and competence of the police services towards citizens in
the state. This, according to police was considered insulting and led
to her detention for two days as she was released charged on Thursday
May 17, 2012.

SSHURSA condemns such an arbitrary act on Ayak by the police. It is
unconstitutional and against the provision of Article 24 of the
Transitional Constitution of South Sudan 2011 that grants freedom of
expression and media. Ayak didn’t do anything wrong, she was genuinely
executing her duties as a journalist and inviting in, listeners to
discuss a matter of public interest since police is an institution for
public purposes subject to public scrutiny. Arresting her for hosting
such a live discussion is an open attack on the supreme law, the
Constitution and the police who did the act must be held to account.
Such arbitrariness is unacceptable under democracy and impunity must
be a thing of the past in the police forces.

“It is my considered view currently and I am convinced that such an
act of arresting Ayak plus many more unconstitutional acts in the
hands of our law enforcement agencies can hardly be distinguished from
the evils for which South Sudan took up arms for against Khartoum. It
is so sad that most of our institutions are doing exactly what caused
South Sudan to secede from North Sudan” Said Biel Boutros Biel, the
Executive Director of SSHURSA. “Just marching in, to the media house
and arrest at will a voice that has been assigned to do what the
public interest demands, places our police as if living on another
world different from ours, their act is a defilement and practical
defiance of the Constitution and best practices under the principles
of the rule of law as enshrined in the Constitution and under the 1948
UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights” Biel added.

SSHURSA is much concerned with such a violation of the Constitution
and direct intimidation and harrasment to suppress media freedom.
SSHURSA believes that under democratic  governance the right to
freedom of speech and expression comes together with the freedom to
propose and oppose. So police expecting the public to appreciate its
work all the times even when they are not to public expectations is
indeed an illusional assumption under democratic principles. Detaining
Ayak for two days in police cell was a practical violation of Article
19(4) of the Transitional Constitution of South Sudan 2011 that
states; “ A person arrested by the police as part of an investigation,
may be held in detention, for a period not exceeding 24 hours and if
not released on bond to be produced in court. The court has authority
to either remand the accused in prison or to release him or her on
bail” This provision has also been echoed under section 64(2) of the
Code of Criminal Procedure 2008 Laws of South(Southern) Sudan but all
were violated deliberately by the police.

Though journalist Ayak had been released since May 17, 2012 but
according to the reliable information SSHURSA has ascertained, she
stands still illegally charged under defamation as alleged by the
police who arrested her. SSHURSA condemns as well such fabrications as
intimidation and a clog to freedom of expression and the media. It is
harrassment to journalists at large and particularly violence against
women at worst which is prohibited under Article 16 on the rights of
women in the country’s highest law.

SSHURSA issues the following recommendations:

1. Lakes State’s police Commissioner Major General Saed Abdulatif
Chawuol Lom must resign from his position pending investigations for
his alleged role in instructing or ordering his officers to
arbitrarily arrest journalist Ayak Dhieu Apar and detained her
illegally beyond constitutionally enshrined 24 hour detention limit.

2. The Rumbek police should withdraw all alleged charges against Ayak
and if the police have better reasons to believe that they have a
genuine case; then their suit of claim should be directed to and
proved against the Radio Rumbek management and not individual
journalist Ayak.

3. The Judiciary of South Sudan should intervene immediately and
dismiss defamatory charges against journalist Ayak. The Judiciary
should come up clearly because silence on this, shall mean condoning a
violation of the Constitution, protection of which is the main role of
the Judiciary.

4. Ministry of Justice should constitute investigations team and bring
those found responsible for arbitrariness to account including the
alleged role of the Lakes State’s police commissioner subsequent to
his prior and immediate resignation.

5. SSHURSA calls upon Ministry of Interior of the Republic of South
Sudan to exercise maximum control over its personnel oftentimes
willfully violating the Constitution.

6. SSHURSA calls upon all South Sudanese citizens to own, adhere,
uphold and protect the Constitution against any attack or violation by
any person or institution regardless of his/her/its status
countrywide.

Cc: South Sudan Human Rights Commission, Juba, South Sudan.

Cc: Ministry of Justice, Juba, South Sudan

Cc: Human Rights and Humanitarian Affairs Committee, South Sudan
National Legislative Assembly

For contact, reach SSHURSA through: Tel: +211955300382; E-mail:
[email protected]








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