S. Sudan engages with Russia to support African Union Abyei proposal

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December 7, 2012 (JUBA) – A senior member of the South Sudan
government said on Thursday it is engaging with the Russian government
to seek support for the African Union High Level Implementation Panel
(AUHIP) proposal for the final status of the disputed Abyei region.

“We have come to Moscow to engage the Russian government on the recent
agreement with the government of Sudan, especially the AUHIP proposal
on Abyei and security arrangements,” Luka Biong Deng; a senior member
of South Sudan’s governing Sudan People’s Liberation Movement (SPLM)
told Sudan Tribune on Thursday.

The Co-Chair of the Abyei Joint Oversight Committee is a member of a
high level delegation led by South Sudan’s lead negotiator in post
independence discussions, Pagan Amum, visiting Russia for diplomatic
engagements.

Khartoum, rejects a decision of African Union Peace and Security
Council (AUSPC) over Abyei referendum and accused the United Sates of
pressing the African states to adopt it, and to refer it to the UN
Security Council.

Moscow showed willingness to support the Sudanese position over Abyei
as Russian envoy to Africa Mikhail Margelov visited recently Khartoum
several times to discuss the issue with the Sudanese officials.

Khartoum also said it convinced the Council member states to not
impose a decision that would provoke a return of war between the two
sides.

The AUPSC is expected to meet on 14 December to discuss Abyei issue
and to decide whether or not it would refer the proposal to the UN
Security Council (UNSC).

“We have come with comrade Pagan to meet with senior government
officials here. We are now in Moscow and we would like the Russian
government to play a positive role in current discussions. The
Russians need to support the proposal of the African Union on Abyei
and also security arrangements,” Deng said from Moscow.

Russia, a UNSC permanent member said favourable to allow the two
parties more times to reach a negotiated solution stressing that
imposing a decision would not be productive.

South Sudanese foreign minister said earlier this week that supporting
the African proposal would allow to avoid "endless talks" with
Khartoum.

Speaking to Russia Today TV - Arabic Service, Pagan Amum said the
Sudanese government used to reject the different solutions and reports
over Abyei since the singing of the 2005 peace agreement.

The African Union Peace and Security Council’s (AUPSC) six-week
deadline, given to Sudan and South Sudan to come to an agreement on
the Thabo Mbeki proposal, has expired as of yesterday.

Sudanese foreign minister, Ali Karti, told Khartoum’s parliament that
African leaders do not see the reason why the issue of Abyei should be
transferred to the UNSC, adding they accepted to privilege the
position of his government calling to not impose a decision on the
parties that might sitr up war between the two sides.

Sudan in the past supported a previous proposal the African mediation
had made in November 2010 providing to divide the disputed region
between the two sides they fail to strike a deal on the participation
of the nomads of the Misseriya tribe.

(ST)

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