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From: PlusNews <[email protected]>
To: "Elisabeth Janaina" <[email protected]>
Date: Wednesday, January 2, 2013 1:24:36 PM GMT-0000
Subject: KENYA: Milka*, "You have to let go hiding your HIV status to save your 
child"

KENYA: Milka*, "You have to let go hiding your HIV status to save your child"

NDHIWA, 2 January 2013 (PLUSNEWS) - Milka*, a 25-year-old HIV-positive 
mother-of-three, knew through prenatal visits to her local clinic in Ndhiwa 
District, western Kenya, that feeding her newborn daughter only with breast 
milk would increase the infant's chances of staying free of HIV.

For HIV-positive mothers, exclusive breastfeeding can lower the risk of HIV 
transmission to their infants three to four fold compared to mixed feeding, 
because, according to UNICEF, other liquids and foods given to the baby 
alongside the breast milk are thought to damage the already delicate and 
permeable gut wall of the small infant and allow the virus to be transmitted 
more easily [ http://www.unicef.org/nutrition/index_24827.html ].

But for most mothers pressure from relatives to introduce other foods before 
the baby reaches six months make this a delicate balancing act. Milka told 
IRIN/PlusNews her story: 

"Both my husband and I never knew I was HIV-positive until when I got pregnant 
and went to the clinic.

"When I got tested, as part of what the nurse had told me is mandatory for all 
mothers, she, after counselling me, revealed my status to me and that is how I 
knew I was positive.

"I was worried about my pregnancy but I was convinced by the nurse that I would 
give birth to a negative baby if I kept on going to the clinic and following 
their advice.

"When I gave birth, the nurse told me to choose between formula and breast milk 
as a way of feeding my baby and I chose breastfeeding because I knew I would 
not afford formula foods.

"When my baby got to three months, my husband, who hadn't known my status, and 
even some of my friends started saying the baby could now take porridge to grow 
up strong. 

"That is where my problems started because I didn't know what to tell them. I 
kept on refusing their advice but all I was telling them was that I will do it 
[introduce porridge] later. The pressure kept on.

"I almost started giving other foods just to get the burden off me.

"Finally, I decided to tell my husband the reason I wasn't ready to give our 
child porridge. When I told him, he ran away from home and only came back after 
one week. We had a fight, but at last when we went to hospital and he also 
tested positive, he became very supportive.

"I couldn't keep the guilt of hiding my HIV status. I think making my husband 
know my HIV status was a good thing. It saved him, it saved our baby.

"At times, you have to let go hiding your HIV status and save your child.

"Now the pressure from relatives and neighbours don't bother me. I just feel I 
am relieved. It is not what they think, but what I chose to do that will affect 
my child in a good or bad way."

*not a real name

ko/cb

[END]

This report online: http://www.plusnews.org/report.aspx?reportID=97163



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