Hundreds Of Rebels Attack Congo Mining Hub, 15 Killed

Hundreds of rebels armed with bows and arrows and machetes attacked a
military camp and the provincial governor's office in Democratic
Republic of Congo's southern mining hub of Lubumbashi on Saturday
before being repelled by soldiers, authorities said.


 24 March 2013



By Bienvenu Bakumanya

KINSHASA, 23 March 2013 (Reuters) - The attack by pro-independence Mai
Mai militia fighters on the capital of the central African nation's
copper and cobalt-rich Katanga province began around 1 p.m. (2:00 p.m.
British time), sending the city's residents fleeing home.

The Mai Mai, feeding off local grievances and secessionist sentiment,
in recent months have ventured outside their stronghold in northern
Katanga and toward the heart of the mining industry around Lubumbashi.

"Among the 300 assailants, around 15 were killed when they tried to
resist the police," Information Minister Lambert Mende told Reuters.
He said the attackers, many of whom were children who appeared to be
drugged, had only around 30 firearms.

"It is inconceivable that sane people would attempt this kind of
operation with only 30 weapons," he said. "They were drugged and
manipulated."

A resident, who saw the bodies of at least five attackers killed by
gunshots near the governor's office, said the group wore traditional
magical fetishes to protect themselves.

They had attempted to hoist the flag of Katanga's short-lived
1960s-era independent republic before members of the army's elite
Republican Guard launched a counterattack.

"They came out of nowhere," said the witness, who said he had seen
around 300 gunmen. "Then they just vanished."

Soldiers continued to occupy important locations throughout the city
in the late afternoon as traffic began to circulate and calm returned
to the town.

Millions have died in the vast former Belgian colony's long-simmering
armed conflicts concentrated in the eastern borderlands, but the
mining areas around Lubumbashi have remained relatively calm.

The Mai Mai's roadless wilderness stronghold in northern Katanga is
known as the "triangle of death" by locals in reference to atrocities,
including massacres, rape and cannibalism carried out by the rebels.

Gunmen believed to be Mai Mai fighters attacked Lubumbashi's airport
last August - the second attack on the facility in two years - killing
at least one soldier as government forces repelled the offensive after
several hours of fighting.

Katanga hosts many international mining companies, including Freeport
McMoRan and commodities trader Glencore, and exports around half a
million tonnes of copper each year.

(Writing by Joe Bavier and Daniel Flynn; Editing by Michael Roddy)

 Posted in: Home, Foreign Relations

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