Sudan and SPLM-N at odds over children vaccination

May 21, 2013 (KHARTOUM) - Sudanese government and Sudan People’s
Liberation Movement-North (SPLM-N) are at odds over a polio
vaccination campaign UN agencies intend to carry out in the rebel
controlled areas in South Kordofan and Blue Nile states.
Girls sit in front of their shelter in Bram village in the Nuba
Mountains in South Kordofan April 28, 2012. (photo Goran Tomasevic
Reuters)
United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) and the World Health
Organization (WHO) proposed to the warring parties to hold a one week
moratorium on fighting in the two states to enable aid workers to
carry out a polio vaccination and Vitamin A distribution campaign for
about 150,000 children under the age of five years.

However, the SPLM-N asked the United Nations agencies to conduct this
campaign from Ethiopian and Kenya, while the Sudanese government said
this operation should be carried out from the Sudanese territory.

Speaking in a teleconference with activists in the United States on
Monday, Yasir Arman said they demand that the vaccination campaign be
carried out from Ethiopia and Kenya because "we do not have an
agreement with the Sudanese government".

He added that Khartoum has "the idea to bring its security agents into
our areas and in any case we do not trust them".

In the Sudanese capital the UN Under-Secretary-General for
Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator Valerie Amos is
conducting a series of meetings with the government official on the
humanitarian situation in Darfur and the Two Areas.

Following a meeting with Amos on Tuesday, Sudan’s Humanitarian Aid
Commissioner, Suleiman Abdel Rahman stated that they agreed that the
vaccination campaign should be carried out from inside the Sudan.

Suleiman said they share views to not deliver humanitarian assistance
or conduct the vaccination campaign from outside the Sudan.

The UN OCHA said this campaign targets children and newborn babies who
have not been vaccinated as a result of war that has been going on in
South Kordofan and Blue Nile since 2011.

Sudan has recently been declared to be polio free.

"Any new cases in Sudan would be a serious setback not only for Sudan,
but for global efforts to eradicate polio", OCHA pointed out.

(ST).

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