Defected general says Unity state oil production has stopped

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December 26, 2013 (BENTIU) - The commander of the South Sudanese army in
Unity state who defected over the weekend claimed on Thursday that
oil-production from fields in his state had to be halted due to lack of
staff remaining at the oil fields.

James Koang Chuol, who took control of the army’s fourth division in Unity
state on Saturday, told *Sudan Tribune* that he had not ordered the
shutdown. The decision, he said, was taken by oil technicians who were
evacuated from the area on 25 December.

The UN says that over 1,000 are believed to have been killed in the
fighting. Last week 16 oil workers were killed by their colleagues in a
revenge attack for the alleged ethnic targetting of people in the capital
Juba.

"We are not the one to stop the oil”, said Koang, adding that the oil
belonged to the South Sudanese people.

South Sudan’s former vice-president, Riek Machar, who is leading the
rebellions in Unity, Jonglei and Upper Nile states, said on 23 December
that forces under his command will divert oil revenues accrued from the
country’s oil wells.

Machar denies plotting to overthrow president Kiir but says he was forced
to flee Juba in the aftermath of fighting between members of the
presidential guards. He told *Sudan Tribune* that he intended to stop oil
revenue remittances reaching the government in Juba.

"There is no administration in the country so the oil money cannot be taken
by one side, we are not longer in the side of Kiir we have already decide
break away from his administration so it is right that and good enough for
Machar to say that the oil money to go to International community until we
sought our problem”, commander Koang said.

Koang, who declared himself Unity state’s new governor on Saturday said the
conflict in South Sudan was not about money. The reason for the defection
of the army in Unity state, where most of the population is from the Nuer
ethnic group, was anger at reports of mass killings of civilians from their
community in Juba.

Since the reports of Nuer being targetted in the capital revenge attacks
have taken place against Dinka civilians in other parts of South Sudan. Two
peacekeepers were killed with around 20 Dinka civilians in an attack on the
UN base in Akobo, in the far east of Jonglei state last week.

Another Nuer General, Peter Gadet Yaak, defected on 18 December, taking
control of Jonglei’s capital Bor for several days until it was reclaimed by
government forces 24 December

Machar has also claimed to be in control of Upper Nile state, South Sudan’s
second largest oil-producer. Fierce fighting has been reported in Malakal
with both sides claiming to be in control of the state capital.

(ST)

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