South Sudanese government, Yauyau rebels sign ceasefire

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January 30, 2014 (ADDIS ABABA) - South Sudan government and the Cobra
Faction of its rebel South Sudan Democratic Movement/Defense Army (SSDM/A)
on Thursday signed an agreement on cessation of hostilities to end nearly
three years of rebellion.


It followed the 6 January unilateral declaration of ceasefire by South
Sudan army (SPLA), which SSDM/A, Cobra Faction led by David Yauyau,
accepted as a way of creating conducive environment for meaningful peace
negotiations between the two parties.The deal, inked in the Ethiopian
capital, Addis Ababa, followed a week of negotiations between the two
parties under the auspices of the Church Leaders Mediation Initiative
(CLMI) on Jonglei peace dialogue chaired by Bishop Paride Taban.

Rev. Canon Clement Janda led the government delegation while the SSDM/A
team was headed by Gen. Khalid Botrous.

The agreement, Bishop Paride said in a statement, aims at bringing peaceful
and durable solution to the conflict that made the rebel group resort to
armed option.

"The agreement will come as a result of the Unilateral Declaration of
Ceasefire by the Sudan People's Liberation Army on January 6, 2014 that was
accepted by the SSD/MA, Cobra Faction as a way of creating a conducive
environment for meaningful peace negotiations between the two parties,"
partly reads the statement.

The engagement in negotiations, it stressed, seeks remedies to the
conflicts in Jonglei and between other parties for a comprehensive peace
deal in the country's largest state.

According to Bishop Taban, the cessation of hostilities agreement between
the warring parties will enable peace in the communities affected by the
conflict, providing an urgent need for reconciliation in not only in
Jonglei, but the entire country.

The two parties, as part of the agreement, also agreed to unite to realise
the vision of a stable region where communities live and coexist in peace
and harmony with one another.

Yauyau rebelled against South Sudan's ruling party (SPLM) after the April
2010 elections when, as an independent candidate, he lost his campaign to
represent Gumuruk-Boma constituency in Pibor county at Jonglei state
assembly.

In 2011, however, he joined the SPLA, but rebelled again in April 2012.
After an increase in violence in Pibor county, the army announced it was
suspending the civilian disarmament campaign in the area to focus on
nullifying the rebellion.

*SIMILAR TRUCE*

The new deal comes a week after government and rebel Sudan People's
Liberation Movement in Opposition (SPLM in Opposition) signed a ceasefire
agreement in the Ethiopian capital to end over a month-old fighting in the
world's youngest nation.

The long-awaited agreement on cessation of hostilities came after South
Sudan's government agreed to release 11 political figures, initially held
in connection with last year's alleged failed coup attempt in the country's
capital, Juba.

Seven of the detainees were released on Tuesday, but seven others face
treason charges.

Fighting broke out in mid-December between President Salva Kiir government
army and forces loyal to his ex-deputy, Riek Machar, leading to more than
1,000 deaths and displacing half a million people in the country's
worst-ever outbreak of violence.

(ST)

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