[Forwarding from David Solomon.  --Peter Suber.]

We conducted a survey of authors who recently published in OA journals that
charge publication fees. A  preprint of the resulting manuscript and
supporting tables is available at:

http://www.openaccesspublishing.org/apc/


Publication Fees in Open Access Publishing: Sources of Funding and
Factors Influencing Choice of Journal

David J Solomon
College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, E. Lansing, MI USA
Email dsolo...@msu.edu

Bo‐Christer Björk
Management and Organization, Hanken School of Economics, Helsinki, Finland
Email bo‐christer.bj...@hanken.fi

Abstract - Open access (OA) journals make their full text content available
for free on the Web and use other means than subscriptions or access charges
for funding the publication process. Publication fees or article processing
charges (APC)s have become the predominant means for funding professional OA
publishing. We surveyed 1,038 authors from seven discipline categories who
recently published articles in 74 OA journals that charge APCs. Authors were
asked about the source of funding for the APC, factors influencing their
choice of a journal and past history publishing in OA and subscription
journals. Additional information about the journal and the authors’ country
were obtained from the journal websites. A total of 429 (41%) authors
completed the survey. There were large differences in the source of funding
among disciplines. Journals with impact factors charged higher APCs as did
journals from disciplines where grant funding is plentiful. Topical fit,
quality, and speed of publication where the most important factors in the
authors’ choice of a journal. Open accessibility was less important but a
significant factor for many authors in their choice of a journal to publish.
These findings are consistent with other research on OA publishing and
suggest, that if OA journals meet normal quality standards, authors and
their employers and funders are willing to pay reasonable APCs, the
acceptable levels of which are dependent on the field of science and the
quality of the journal in question.

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