Hello Reeju,

Thank you for trying the TPP for you analysis and for your questions and 
slides.  Here is what I think might be happening.  In 6.3 the scores from comet 
and the PeptideProphet analysis based on the models were different from 7.1.  

Here is the comet f-value model in 6.3:



Here is the f-value model from 7.1:

 


The goal of PeptideProphet is to identify a bimodal distribution and fit two 
distributions to the observed black line, with the corrects modeled in green 
and the incorrect in red.    In the first case (6.3) the observed distributions 
is not really bimodal to the eye and the PeptideProphet model is fitting both 
distributions to the one peak because the observed distribution is not bimodal 
enough, and please correct me if I am wrong, you are not providing known true 
negatives (decoys) to help train the model and keep the red distribution 
“pinned" by them.  In the second case (7.1), the bimodal distribution is 
fitting much better in my opinion as the red curve is mostly in the correct 
place and the green model is fitting the shoulder where the majority of the 
correct PSMs in your data will be.   I know you feel like you “lost” some IDs 
going fro m 6.3 analysis to 7.1, but I would say you likely improved the 
confidence in the results by the reanalysis.  You can verify this by 
incorporating unknown true negatives (entrapement decoys) in you database to 
use as another FDR estimate to compare to the model’s results from 6.3 and 7.1.


Cheers!
-David

> On Sep 2, 2024, at 5:44 AM, reeju <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> Hello everyone,
> I am running a raw file in TPP 7.1, which was also analyzed previously in an 
> earlier version via TPP 6.3. I have kept the comet parameters and peptide 
> prophet settings similar for both the cases, still there is difference in 
> proteins identified from both TPP versions. In tpp6.3 the total proteins 
> identified were 1546, after applying filters on the same file with 
> probability 0.88(having 0.05 error rate) the protein count was still 494. But 
> in tpp 7.1 the total protein count displayed was only 99 without any 
> filtering on the same file. Why is there such a drastic difference. 
> Comparison of both files have been attached. If anyone can help us 
> troubleshoot please revert back.
> Thank You
> Regards
> 
> 
> --
> Reeju Rani
> Research Scholar
> Proteomics and Cell Biology lab
> ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute
> Karnal, Haryana India
> 
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