On 08/20/2012 06:39 AM, Alexandre Pereira da Silva wrote:
> Add the chipselect array and cur_cs properties to pl022 main structure
> 
> Add a wrapper function to decide if the cs should be controlled by the
> cs_control callback or the chipselect gpio
> 
> Populate chipselect property from cs-gpios
> 
> Populate master->dev.of_node, so the spi bus can find child spi
> devices and register them
> 
> At pl022 setup, fill chip_data structure from dt nodes, if not provided
> by platform.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Pereira da Silva <aletes....@gmail.com>
> Acked-by: Roland Stigge <sti...@antcom.de>
> ---
> Applies to v3.6-rc1
> 
> Changes since v3:
> * Proper use of IS_ENABLED
> 
> Changes since v2:
> * Use IS_ENABLED instead of #ifdef
> * Remove bogus const change
> 
> Changes since v1:
> * return EPROBE_DEFFER if gpios are not initialized yet
> 
> Thanks Thierry Reding for reviewing and improvements suggestions
> 
>  .../devicetree/bindings/spi/spi_pl022.txt          |   15 +++
>  drivers/spi/spi-pl022.c                            |  114 
> ++++++++++++++++----
>  2 files changed, 110 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi_pl022.txt 
> b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi_pl022.txt
> index 306ec3f..b089ec7 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi_pl022.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi_pl022.txt
> @@ -6,7 +6,22 @@ Required properties:
>  - interrupts : Should contain SPI controller interrupt
>  
>  Optional properties:
> +- pl022,num-chipselects : total number of chipselects

We have this for other spi controllers too. Define a generic property.

>  - cs-gpios : should specify GPIOs used for chipselects.
>    The gpios will be referred to as reg = <index> in the SPI child nodes.
>    If unspecified, a single SPI device without a chip select can be used.
>  
> +SPI slave nodes must be children of the SPI master node and can
> +contain the following properties.
> +See include/linux/amba/pl022.h for more details

DT binding is independent of Linux, so you should not refer to Linux docs.

> +
> +- pl022,hierarchy : master or slave interface

Is attaching a master and using the pl022 as a slave really a supported
use case? The DT spi bindings are really designed for a master node with
N slave nodes. So there is more general question of how to describe a
spi controller as a slave. It's not really one I care to answer as the
Linux spi framework isn't designed to act as a slave.

> +- pl022,interface : interface type

And valid values are?

> +- pl022,slave-tx-disable : disconnect tx line in slave mode
> +- pl022,com-mode : polling, interrupt or dma
> +- pl022,rx-level-trig : Rx FIFO watermark level
> +- pl022,tx-level-trig : Tx FIFO watermark level
> +- pl022,ctrl-len : Microwire interface: Control length
> +- pl022,wait-state : Microwire interface: Wait state
> +- pl022,duplex : Microwire interface: Full/Half duplex

Most of these properties aren't used anywhere in the kernel other than
u300 and I'm not sure what to purpose of dummy_chip_info is. Perhaps
Linus has some input? I think either they can be decided by the spi
controller (com-mode, fifo watermark) or should be standard properties
(microwire settings). I would argue they should be removed if the spi
framework doesn't have support in a standard way.

> +
> diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-pl022.c b/drivers/spi/spi-pl022.c
> index 400ae21..d8d7d21 100644
> --- a/drivers/spi/spi-pl022.c
> +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-pl022.c
> @@ -40,6 +40,8 @@
>  #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
>  #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
>  #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> +#include <linux/gpio.h>
> +#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
>  
>  /*
>   * This macro is used to define some register default values.
> @@ -389,6 +391,8 @@ struct pl022 {
>       char                            *dummypage;
>       bool                            dma_running;
>  #endif
> +     int cur_cs;
> +     int chipselect[0];
>  };
>  
>  /**
> @@ -433,6 +437,14 @@ static void null_cs_control(u32 command)
>       pr_debug("pl022: dummy chip select control, CS=0x%x\n", command);
>  }
>  
> +static void pl022_cs_control(struct pl022 *pl022, u32 command)
> +{
> +     if (gpio_is_valid(pl022->cur_cs))
> +             gpio_set_value(pl022->cur_cs, command);
> +     else
> +             pl022->cur_chip->cs_control(command);
> +}
> +
>  /**
>   * giveback - current spi_message is over, schedule next message and call
>   * callback of this message. Assumes that caller already
> @@ -479,7 +491,7 @@ static void giveback(struct pl022 *pl022)
>               if (next_msg && next_msg->spi != pl022->cur_msg->spi)
>                       next_msg = NULL;
>               if (!next_msg || pl022->cur_msg->state == STATE_ERROR)
> -                     pl022->cur_chip->cs_control(SSP_CHIP_DESELECT);
> +                     pl022_cs_control(pl022, SSP_CHIP_DESELECT);
>               else
>                       pl022->next_msg_cs_active = true;
>  
> @@ -813,8 +825,7 @@ static void dma_callback(void *data)
>       /* Update total bytes transferred */
>       msg->actual_length += pl022->cur_transfer->len;
>       if (pl022->cur_transfer->cs_change)
> -             pl022->cur_chip->
> -                     cs_control(SSP_CHIP_DESELECT);
> +             pl022_cs_control(pl022, SSP_CHIP_DESELECT);
>  
>       /* Move to next transfer */
>       msg->state = next_transfer(pl022);
> @@ -1247,8 +1258,7 @@ static irqreturn_t pl022_interrupt_handler(int irq, 
> void *dev_id)
>               /* Update total bytes transferred */
>               msg->actual_length += pl022->cur_transfer->len;
>               if (pl022->cur_transfer->cs_change)
> -                     pl022->cur_chip->
> -                             cs_control(SSP_CHIP_DESELECT);
> +                     pl022_cs_control(pl022, SSP_CHIP_DESELECT);
>               /* Move to next transfer */
>               msg->state = next_transfer(pl022);
>               tasklet_schedule(&pl022->pump_transfers);
> @@ -1333,7 +1343,7 @@ static void pump_transfers(unsigned long data)
>  
>               /* Reselect chip select only if cs_change was requested */
>               if (previous->cs_change)
> -                     pl022->cur_chip->cs_control(SSP_CHIP_SELECT);
> +                     pl022_cs_control(pl022, SSP_CHIP_SELECT);
>       } else {
>               /* STATE_START */
>               message->state = STATE_RUNNING;
> @@ -1372,7 +1382,7 @@ static void do_interrupt_dma_transfer(struct pl022 
> *pl022)
>  
>       /* Enable target chip, if not already active */
>       if (!pl022->next_msg_cs_active)
> -             pl022->cur_chip->cs_control(SSP_CHIP_SELECT);
> +             pl022_cs_control(pl022, SSP_CHIP_SELECT);
>  
>       if (set_up_next_transfer(pl022, pl022->cur_transfer)) {
>               /* Error path */
> @@ -1424,12 +1434,12 @@ static void do_polling_transfer(struct pl022 *pl022)
>                       if (previous->delay_usecs)
>                               udelay(previous->delay_usecs);
>                       if (previous->cs_change)
> -                             pl022->cur_chip->cs_control(SSP_CHIP_SELECT);
> +                             pl022_cs_control(pl022, SSP_CHIP_SELECT);
>               } else {
>                       /* STATE_START */
>                       message->state = STATE_RUNNING;
>                       if (!pl022->next_msg_cs_active)
> -                             pl022->cur_chip->cs_control(SSP_CHIP_SELECT);
> +                             pl022_cs_control(pl022, SSP_CHIP_SELECT);
>               }
>  
>               /* Configuration Changing Per Transfer */
> @@ -1461,7 +1471,7 @@ static void do_polling_transfer(struct pl022 *pl022)
>               /* Update total byte transferred */
>               message->actual_length += pl022->cur_transfer->len;
>               if (pl022->cur_transfer->cs_change)
> -                     pl022->cur_chip->cs_control(SSP_CHIP_DESELECT);
> +                     pl022_cs_control(pl022, SSP_CHIP_DESELECT);
>               /* Move to next transfer */
>               message->state = next_transfer(pl022);
>       }
> @@ -1490,6 +1500,7 @@ static int pl022_transfer_one_message(struct spi_master 
> *master,
>  
>       /* Setup the SPI using the per chip configuration */
>       pl022->cur_chip = spi_get_ctldata(msg->spi);
> +     pl022->cur_cs = pl022->chipselect[msg->spi->chip_select];
>  
>       restore_state(pl022);
>       flush(pl022);
> @@ -1761,12 +1772,14 @@ static const struct pl022_config_chip 
> pl022_default_chip_info = {
>  static int pl022_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
>  {
>       struct pl022_config_chip const *chip_info;
> +     struct pl022_config_chip chip_info_dt;
>       struct chip_data *chip;
>       struct ssp_clock_params clk_freq = { .cpsdvsr = 0, .scr = 0};
>       int status = 0;
>       struct pl022 *pl022 = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
>       unsigned int bits = spi->bits_per_word;
>       u32 tmp;
> +     struct device_node *np = spi->dev.of_node;
>  
>       if (!spi->max_speed_hz)
>               return -EINVAL;
> @@ -1789,10 +1802,36 @@ static int pl022_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
>       chip_info = spi->controller_data;
>  
>       if (chip_info == NULL) {
> -             chip_info = &pl022_default_chip_info;
> -             /* spi_board_info.controller_data not is supplied */
> -             dev_dbg(&spi->dev,
> -                     "using default controller_data settings\n");
> +             if (np) {
> +                     chip_info_dt = pl022_default_chip_info;
> +
> +                     of_property_read_u32(np, "pl022,hierarchy",
> +                             &chip_info_dt.hierarchy);
> +                     of_property_read_u32(np, "pl022,interface",
> +                             &chip_info_dt.iface);
> +                     chip_info_dt.slave_tx_disable =
> +                             of_property_read_bool(np,
> +                                     "pl022,slave-tx-disable");
> +                     of_property_read_u32(np, "pl022,com-mode",
> +                             &chip_info_dt.com_mode);
> +                     of_property_read_u32(np, "pl022,rx-level-trig",
> +                             &chip_info_dt.rx_lev_trig);
> +                     of_property_read_u32(np, "pl022,tx-level-trig",
> +                             &chip_info_dt.tx_lev_trig);
> +                     of_property_read_u32(np, "pl022,ctrl-len",
> +                             &chip_info_dt.ctrl_len);
> +                     of_property_read_u32(np, "pl022,wait-state",
> +                             &chip_info_dt.wait_state);
> +                     of_property_read_u32(np, "pl022,duplex",
> +                             &chip_info_dt.duplex);
> +
> +                     chip_info = &chip_info_dt;
> +             } else {
> +                     chip_info = &pl022_default_chip_info;
> +                     /* spi_board_info.controller_data not is supplied */
> +                     dev_dbg(&spi->dev,
> +                             "using default controller_data settings\n");
> +             }
>       } else
>               dev_dbg(&spi->dev,
>                       "using user supplied controller_data settings\n");
> @@ -1835,8 +1874,9 @@ static int pl022_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
>       chip->xfer_type = chip_info->com_mode;
>       if (!chip_info->cs_control) {
>               chip->cs_control = null_cs_control;
> -             dev_warn(&spi->dev,
> -                      "chip select function is NULL for this chip\n");
> +             if (!gpio_is_valid(pl022->chipselect[spi->chip_select]))
> +                     dev_warn(&spi->dev,
> +                              "chip select function is NULL for this 
> chip\n");
>       } else
>               chip->cs_control = chip_info->cs_control;
>  
> @@ -1988,7 +2028,8 @@ pl022_probe(struct amba_device *adev, const struct 
> amba_id *id)
>       struct pl022_ssp_controller *platform_info = adev->dev.platform_data;
>       struct spi_master *master;
>       struct pl022 *pl022 = NULL;     /*Data for this driver */
> -     int status = 0;
> +     struct device_node *np = adev->dev.of_node;
> +     int status = 0, i, num_cs;
>  
>       dev_info(&adev->dev,
>                "ARM PL022 driver, device ID: 0x%08x\n", adev->periphid);
> @@ -1998,8 +2039,14 @@ pl022_probe(struct amba_device *adev, const struct 
> amba_id *id)
>               goto err_no_pdata;
>       }
>  
> +     num_cs = platform_info->num_chipselect;
> +     if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF))
> +             of_property_read_u32(np, "pl022,num-chipselects", &num_cs);
> +
> +
>       /* Allocate master with space for data */
> -     master = spi_alloc_master(dev, sizeof(struct pl022));
> +     master = spi_alloc_master(dev,
> +             sizeof(struct pl022) + sizeof(int) * num_cs);
>       if (master == NULL) {
>               dev_err(&adev->dev, "probe - cannot alloc SPI master\n");
>               status = -ENOMEM;
> @@ -2017,13 +2064,41 @@ pl022_probe(struct amba_device *adev, const struct 
> amba_id *id)
>        * on this board
>        */
>       master->bus_num = platform_info->bus_id;
> -     master->num_chipselect = platform_info->num_chipselect;
> +     master->num_chipselect = num_cs;
>       master->cleanup = pl022_cleanup;
>       master->setup = pl022_setup;
>       master->prepare_transfer_hardware = pl022_prepare_transfer_hardware;
>       master->transfer_one_message = pl022_transfer_one_message;
>       master->unprepare_transfer_hardware = pl022_unprepare_transfer_hardware;
>       master->rt = platform_info->rt;
> +     master->dev.of_node = dev->of_node;
> +
> +     if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)) {
> +             for (i = 0; i < num_cs; i++) {
> +                     int cs_gpio = of_get_named_gpio(np, "cs-gpios", i);
> +
> +                     if (cs_gpio == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
> +                             status = -EPROBE_DEFER;
> +                             goto err_no_gpio;
> +                     }
> +
> +                     pl022->chipselect[i] = cs_gpio;
> +
> +                     if (gpio_is_valid(cs_gpio)) {
> +                             if (gpio_request(cs_gpio, "ssp-pl022"))
> +                                     dev_err(&adev->dev,
> +                                             "could not request %d gpio\n",
> +                                             cs_gpio);
> +                             else if (gpio_direction_output(cs_gpio, 1))
> +                                     dev_err(&adev->dev,
> +                                             "could set gpio %d as output\n",
> +                                             cs_gpio);
> +                     }
> +             }
> +     } else {
> +             for (i = 0; i < num_cs; i++)
> +                     pl022->chipselect[i] = -EINVAL;
> +     }
>  
>       /*
>        * Supports mode 0-3, loopback, and active low CS. Transfers are
> @@ -2130,6 +2205,7 @@ pl022_probe(struct amba_device *adev, const struct 
> amba_id *id)
>   err_no_ioremap:
>       amba_release_regions(adev);
>   err_no_ioregion:
> + err_no_gpio:
>       spi_master_put(master);
>   err_no_master:
>   err_no_pdata:
> 

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