On Wed, Sep 18, 2019 at 6:42 AM Darren Dukes (ddukes) <ddu...@cisco.com> wrote:
>
> Hi Ron.
>
> I summarized my argument as follows:
> "Regardless of ASIC capabilities there are two performance penalties you will 
> not escape with PSSI+CRH+PPSI: TLV parsing and multiple lookups.”
>
> You’ve confirmed this additional overhead for "SRv6+".  Thanks.
>

Darren,

How does one escape the performance penalty of TLV processing in SRV6?

Tom


> You then say "So long as the ASIC can process enough packets per second to 
> saturate the line cards, we are forwarding at full line rate."
>
> Yes this is true, but we can conclude: The complexity of "SRv6+" requires 
> ASICs do much more work per packet vs SRv6.
>
> Thanks
>   Darren
>
>
> On Sep 16, 2019, at 9:59 PM, Ron Bonica <rbon...@juniper.net> wrote:
>
> Hi Darren,
>
> I think that your argument can be summarized as follows:
>
>
> SRv6 requires only two FIB searches
> SRv6+ requires 4 or more FIB searches
> Therefore, SRv6+ cannot possibly forward at line speed
>
>
> Have I summarized your argument correctly? If not, please set me straight. If 
> so, please read on.
>
> First, SRv6+ never requires more than 4 FIB searches. The DOH that precedes 
> the CRH contains, at most, one PSSI. Therefore SRv6+ requires four FIB 
> searches, at most.
>
> Second, SRv6+ only requires 4 FIB searches the following case:
>
>
> The packet contains two instances of the DOH. (Most use-cases require only 
> one.)
> The processing node is configured to process the PSSI. (Many ASIC-based 
> devices, because of their role in the network, won’t support any per segment 
> service instructions. This nodes will be configured to ignore the PSSI. That 
> is why it is optional.)
>
>
> So, in most use-cases, SRv6+ requires only 3 FIB searches.
>
> So, you might now argue that:
>
>
> SRv6 requires only two FIB searches
> SRv6+ requires three and sometimes four FIB searches
> Therefore, SRv6+ cannot possibly forward at line speed
>
>
> Here, some slightly deeper thought might be required. A platform has two 
> relevant resources:
>
>
> A route lookup ASIC, that can process some number of packets per second
> Some number of interfaces, that can forward some number of bits per second
>
>
> So long as the ASIC can process enough packets per second to saturate the 
> line cards, we are forwarding at full line rate. So long as a platform has a 
> sufficiently capable ASIC, it will be able to forward at line speed. But it’s 
> a matter of how the platform is designed. If the ASIC is not sufficiently 
> capable, of course, it will not forward at line speed.
>
> In your email, you say that I have been asked several times to report on the 
> state of Juniper’s SRv6+ implementation. While I cannot provide details, you 
> can assume that we wouldn’t be working on this if we thought that performance 
> was going to be sub-optimal.
>
> You also suggest that Juniper’s is the only implementation. Are you sure that 
> this is correct?
>
>                                                                               
>                                        Ron
>
>
>
>
>
> Juniper Business Use Only
> From: Darren Dukes (ddukes) <ddu...@cisco.com>
> Sent: Monday, September 16, 2019 4:38 PM
> To: Ron Bonica <rbon...@juniper.net>
> Cc: Mark Smith <markzzzsm...@gmail.com>; EXT - daniel.bern...@bell.ca 
> <daniel.bern...@bell.ca>; xie...@chinatelecom.cn; SPRING WG 
> <spring@ietf.org>; 6man <6...@ietf.org>; Robert Raszuk <rob...@raszuk.net>; 
> Rob Shakir <ro...@google.com>; Tarek Saad <tsaad....@gmail.com>
> Subject: “SRV6+” complexity in forwarding
>
> Hi Ron, I agree ASICs are always improving, indeed this is evident in the 
> number of successful SRv6 deployments and multiple vendor implementations at 
> line rate on merchant silicon, and multiple vendor ASICs.
>
> Is “SRv6+” (PSSI+CRH+PPSI) implemented and deployed at line rate?
> You’ve been asked this several times.  Since you’re the only implementor(?) 
> and one operator is claiming deployment or testing, I am curious.
>
> Regardless of ASIC capabilities there are two performance penalties you will 
> not escape with PSSI+CRH+PPSI: TLV parsing and multiple lookups.
>
> Requiring all segments in a CRH segment list to process an arbitrary length 
> DOH+set of PSSI’s and other options is always very expensive.
> - It is expensive in SRAM as previously discussed in these threads.
> - It is expensive in parsing logic to know and process a set of TLVs in any 
> ASIC or NP.
>
> Spreading PSSI, CRH, PPSI operations in multiple headers and multiple 
> identifiers you now have multiple lookups at a node.
> 1 - lookup destination address
> 2 - lookup one or more PSSI and future destination options.
> 3 - lookup the CRH label or PPSI label.
> 4 - lookup new destination address
>
> Compare this with SRv6.
> 1 - lookup destination address
> 2 - lookup new destination address
>
> While ASICs are more capable and will continue to be more capable, these 
> technical performance problems you introduce with PSSI+CRH+PPSI will not go 
> away.
>
> Darren
>
>
>
> On Sep 12, 2019, at 12:34 PM, Ron Bonica 
> <rbonica=40juniper....@dmarc.ietf.org> wrote:
>
>
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