Most excellent Steve.  You have said it well but I feel it will fall on deaf
ears.  Remember, we are in the age of 2000 dollar toilet seats and 500
dollar hammers when it comes to the govt.
Geoff Dyce

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Steve Leyton
Sent: Monday, January 15, 2007 8:25 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: Beyond code (was max velocity)


As diplomatically as possible, I'd like to comment on your talking
points: 

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Monday, January 15, 2007 4:24 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: Beyond code (was max velocity)


Well, not to increase the storm clouds further, the following needs to be
explained.

1.  Most of what I specify is part of the Facilities Standard that we build
buildings under. (pipe types, design areas, densities, etc.) 

Most?  Why not all?   Amendments and enhancements are not enforcement
issues, but policy issues that should be documented in writing at the time
of submittal for the benefit of all parties on both sides of the counter, .

2.  I am the AHJ and the owner's representative, just as it allows in the
good book.

Does that mean you subscribe to what we affectionately call "The God
Clause"?   The good book (by which I assume you mean the NFPA standard
or the adopted code set, as opposed to the Bible or the Koran or Marvel
Comics) says that the standard of care prescribed therein is a minimum, and
that a building or fire official may amend or increase those minimum
standards based on specific or geographical needs.   Many AHJ's,
particularly plan reviewers mistake that preamble for a license to just make
stuff up or interpretively require whatever they want, regardless of the
adopted codes and standards.

3.  I have to try my darndest to insure that a system will last a minimum of
50 years, not just till the warranty runs out.

Okay - but you haven't advocated anything that will do that with regard
to velocity limits or the other talking points on this thread.   I agree
with that goal, BTW.

4   I am not in any way advocating the government requirements for the
private sector.

Good, because the cost of housing and commercial space would skyrocket if
that were the case.

5.  These buildings are not going to change ownership or occupancy ever.

My point exactly in my reply to Mario.

6.  My process is to insure that I have pipe that will remain large enough
to provide at least some measure of protection after 50 years of everybody
and their dog modifying and changing the sprinkler system in that period of
time.

Which is a function of maintenance and exercising the system, but not
velocity limits or arbitrary increases to water supply requirements, head
spacing, etc.

7.  Walls will change in these buildings and preventing the sprinklers from
covering more than 130 square feet with a light hazard density will help
compensate for that.  I cannot ever guarantee that sprinklers will accompany
wall changes.  In our buildings it seldom does, leaving areas unprotected.

Last I checked there aren't walls going up all over the place on GSA jobs.
In fact, you can't even get a surge suppressor without three sets
of approvals and a competitive bid.   And most folks will confirm that
non-permitted  walls will effectively block a sprinkler spaced at 130
sq. ft. just as it would a 225 sq. ft. area of coverage.    

8.  If you are ever on a federal jury, try to think about the fire
protection systems in a highly secured building with really bad egress. 

I must admit that I do everything in my power to assure that I will not
be on a federal jury any time soon.   If I somehow fail at that effort
and am sequestered with 11 other people ranging in age from 65-92, I will
use my age advantage and deftly out-maneuver them, following signage to the
nearest exit, since I never enter any building I'm not familiar with and not
look immediately for sprinklers and exit signs. If I am in such a building
and it's not sprinklered or there's no signage or alarm system, can I call
you?  {It's a joke ... :o) }

9.  I seemed to noticed that some readers apparently feel that these systems
should be competitively bid against minimum codes as interpreted by what
they are familiar with on other projects.  We simply cannot work that way.
Too much gets by that shouldn't.

You're gonna have to explain that one to me.   These are, by your
description courthouses and presumably other A and B occupancy
buildings, correct?   Chemical storage facilities, weapons labs, working
aircraft hangars, special hazards in general - those are performance based
systems where your expertise as an FPE and my expertise as a systems guy
should, in theory, be in synchronicity toward the end goal of delivering a
design that meets the unique challenges of such
facilities.   But observing velocity limits, arbitrarily adding
sprinklers, etc. to Light and Ordinary Hazard occupancy groups is a waste of
money in my opinion.

10. This is not a bad return on the taxpayer's money.  In the private
sector, the architectural and every other trade gets more attention than the
fire protection systems.  It seems that the fire protection systems are the
red headed stepchildren to everything else.  I am trying to make this trade
better, not worse.

And while I admire your intentions, the fact of the matter is that the
public doesn't "get" fire protection yet although that is slowly
starting to change.   The number one impediment to homebuilder
acceptance of unilateral residential fire sprinkler installations is
what?  (Tick, tick, tick - 5 seconds ....)    Answer:  COST   Making
systems more expensive, whether they are public or private sector projects,
is counter-productive to your stated aim if there is no
cost-benefit.   

11.  It also appears that many think that no one deserves more than just the
bare minimum with various interpretations.  There is nothing wrong with
having something better.  Does anyone think that they deserve only the
cheapest truck or house or other things or is that reserved for the other
guy?  

There is nothing wrong with having something better if it's free (or
there is a customer willing to pay for it) and actually better.   You
continue to imply (without substantiation) that the talking points in
this thread are better.   I am saying there is NO benefit to arbitrarily
increasing pipe size (what about the additional strain on the hangers and
bracing, as well as the building structure?).  There is no benefit to
arbitrarily decreasing sprinkler coverage or increasing hydraulic design
areas a la NAVFAC and their "double the area, double the hose
stream allowance" approach.    So it's not better and it's more
expensive.   How is there benefit to the juror or taxpayer?

The reason there have been several critical comments regarding your approach
is that you are clinging without apparent justification to your
reasoning that more is better.    I can tell you from the industry
perspective that what's frustrating is that there is no underlying or
compelling support that you have yet to offer.   Please know that I'm
just trying to find something in your practices that I can agree with -
I really am.   But I have had to donate too many hours of my time and
too much of my and my clients' labor and materials over the course of many
years because we prepared a bid or a proposal based on an established code
set and found out through transactions with folks like yourself that we were
going to be on the hook for something above and
beyond that - at our own cost.   It is an extremely maddening and
expensive process and one in which there are no winners, and that includes
your agency which is likely maintaining thousands of fire pumps it doesn't
need and my kids are paying for it.

Steve Leyton
Protection Design & Consulting



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