Do thermal barrier and fire resistance mean the same thing? You could put sheet metal on metal studs and it would be a non-combustible construction would have a certain resistance, but would not be a thermal barrier. The definition in NFPA 13R give a certain definition to thermal barrier and the handbook commentary gives notes basically what several people have said. However, my situation is a little more complicated (are you surprised?)

What I am working on is a 90-unit wood frame hotel with a 13R system. The original design had a modular bathroom, which has been scrapped in favor of a stick-built one. The way this is framed, a layer of sheetrock cannot be installed behind the front and back of the tub (the side along the back wall can be). The proposal has been made to fill the void space behind the cast-iron tub with mineral wool. My question is does this provide the required thermal barrier and how would I go about proving it?



At 09:14 AM 4/11/2008, you wrote:
Double check that, usually you need "Type X" 5/8" to achieve the 1 hr. rating. According to the IBC it takes two layers, staggered of 1/2" each side to get a 1 hour rating. See Item 14-1.2 in Table 719.1(2). One layer of 5/8" Type X on each side will also give 1hr, Item 14-1.3.

You will most likely be within the 15 minute window with standard 1/2" sheet rock over studs with no exposed combustibles. Make sure all penetrations into the stud cavity are sealed with fire caulk.

Thermal barrier is between the bathroom and the adjacent space.


Craig L. Prahl, CET
Fire Protection Group
Mechanical Department
CH2MHILL
Lockwood Greene
1500 International Drive
PO Box 491, Spartanburg, SC  29304-0491
Direct - 864.599.4102
Fax - 864.599.8439
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.ch2m.com

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Eric Tysinger
Sent: Friday, April 11, 2008 8:47 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: thermal barrier

Don't forget the thermal barrier is required behind the fixtures and must extend to the floor even behind the bathtubs. If you need to prove the rating (15min) a simple spec sheet on gypsum board should provide that. Any UL fire rating details will show ½" gypsum on each side of a metal stud wall as at least one-hour.

Eric Tysinger
Design Manager
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.


-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Dewayne Martinez
Sent: Friday, April 11, 2008 7:35 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: thermal barrier

I believe a 1/2" sheet of gyp bd meets this criteria but you may want to show him 13R (07)6.9.2.
The requirement for the thermal barrier has been removed.
Dewayne

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Todd Williams - FPDC
Sent: Friday, April 11, 2008 6:04 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: thermal barrier

NFPA 13R includes an exclusion for sprinklers in bathrooms less than
55 sqft and where the walls behind fixtures "are of non-combustible or limited combustible materials providing a 15-minute thermal barrier". Is there any way to quantify if this criteria is met? A thermal barrier to what? I have an AHJ questioning this.

Todd G. Williams, PE
Fire Protection Design/Consulting
Stonington, Connecticut
www.fpdc.com
860.535.2080
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