States throw up home sprinkler roadblocks

Apr 1, 2009 11:33 AM, BY ROBERT P. MADER Of CONTRACTOR’s staff

SPRINGFIELD, ILL. — With a requirement for residential fire sprinklers
due to take effect with the 2011 International Residential Code, a
number of states are throwing up roadblocks to stop sprinklers.

The International Code Council mandated installation of residential
fire sprinklers as part of the International Residential Code during
ICC's Annual Business Meeting and Final Action Hearings in Minneapolis
in September. The 2009 International Residential Code will require
sprinklers in all new one- and two-family residences, including
townhouses, as of Jan. 1, 2011, a change approved by more than 73% of
the voting members. Approved automatic fire sprinkler systems will be
installed in accordance with NFPA 13D.

A statewide legislative threat that would have eliminated the ability
of local communities to adopt or enforce requirements for home fire
sprinklers has been defeated in Illinois. The Illinois bill died in
March, but sprinkler opponents continue to push similar anti-sprinkler
legislation in several other states.

“These anti-sprinkler bills have been designed to take a step backward
in public safety,” said Jim Shannon, president of the National Fire
Protection Association. “The bills ignore the success of a proven
technology and inappropriately take away a community’s ability to
protect its citizens with this life-saving equipment. The fire service
and other sprinkler advocates worked to defeat this safety threat in
Illinois, but the threat of anti-sprinkler bills continues to be very
real in other states.”

Sprinkler advocates mounted a grassroots lobbying effort to defeat the
legislation in the Illinois Senate. A group of supporters lobbied
legislators with phone calls, letters to officials and testimony at a
committee meeting. The Illinois bill was defeated by a 6-to-3 vote in
committee.

“With the vast majority of the fire deaths in this country occurring
in homes, it is unconscionable for anyone to stand in the way of
efforts to save lives,” added Shannon.

The Plumbing-Heating-Cooling Contractors – National Association
believes that residential fire sprinklers will provide opportunities
for plumbing contractors to install sprinklers using either
combination plumbing/sprinkler systems using PEX pipe or CPVC
standalone systems. PHCC-NA has begun educating its members about
sprinklers.

A legislative effort in California, however, would make it difficult
for plumbing contractors to install sprinklers, reported Steve
Lehtonen, outgoing executive director of the California PHCC.

California regulations already prohibit plumbing contractors from
installing fire sprinklers without a supplemental license, Lehtonen
noted.

Now, however, a couple of new bills have appeared this year that would
create additional restrictions on fire protection work. Assembly Bill
660 would create a comprehensive program for the certification and
regulation of sprinkler fitters, and would prohibit a person or entity
from employing a person to perform work on a fire suppression system
unless the workers holds a valid sprinkler fitter or limited scope
sprinkler fitter certificate issued by the State Fire Marshal,
Lehtonen said.

Another bill, Senate Bill 405, would require every contractor licensed
by the state as a sprinkler contractor to employ at least one fire
sprinkler supervisor for the purpose of supervising fire sprinkler
installation on any sprinkler project. Lehtonen noted that sprinkler
contractors already have fire sprinkler supervisors, so the bill is
likely aimed at plumbing contractors who also hold sprinkler licenses.
The bill would also require the contractor to implement a
fire-protection training program for employees that are involved with
the installation of fire sprinkler systems.

The National Fire Sprinkler Association has produced an interactive
map showing anti-sprinkler legislation in 11 states from Alaska to
Maine. The map may be found at http://nfsa.org/NFSAStateMap.xls.
Readers can download the map in Microsoft Excel format.

The proposals range from an outright ban in Alaska to more subtle
moves, such as Illinois’ attempts to adopt the 2006 IRC not the 2009
version. In North Dakota, a bill that has passed the state Senate
would bar local jurisdictions from adopting sprinkler requirements.
The most passive-aggressive legislation is under consideration in Utah
where the bill would yank the fire official off of the state’s Uniform
Building Code Commission.

In response to the continued legislative threat, NFPA is making
information available about the anti-sprinkler bills and the
life-saving effect of sprinklers. Home fire sprinkler proponents can
find the information through the Fire Sprinkler Initiative: Bringing
Safety Home Web site, www.firesprinklerinitiative.org.

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© 2009 Penton Media Inc.


-- 
Ron Greenman
at home....
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