I believe another reason was fear of main relief valve sticking OPEN as
flows increase, so the water that should go to 10 open heads is out in the
parking lot.

We address by using Clarke diesels w/PLD, 170 pSI output from churn to
demand. About as good as it gets at base of riser. Sometimes your water
delivery has a "need for speed".

Glc

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Roland
Huggins
Sent: Friday, April 02, 2010 12:43 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: Pressure relief valves to flatten the pump curve

doing a very bad thing all the time is not grounds for continuing to  
do it.  NFPA 20 did not allow it in the past although the sloppy  
wording lead many to jump to that conclusion.  The problem is during  
the weekly churn test, you are  dumping a boat load of water in the  
parking lot etc.  It now emphasizes that one is to design the system  
appropriately and account for higher pressures by selection of  
components (including not casually going to a bigger pump just to get  
a little more pressure and down size the pipes just a touch more).   
That's about as bright a light as I can shine.

Roland

On Apr 2, 2010, at 8:54 AM, Frans Stoop wrote:

> Forumites,
>
> NFPA 20 - 2007 par. 5.7.6.2 ( = 2010 par. 4.7.7.2)  says:
> "Pressure relief valves and pressure regulating devices in the fire
> pump installation shall not be used as a means to meet the
> requirements of 5.7.6.1." (= 2010 par. 4.7.7.1)
>
> I ask this question because it seems to be not unusual in my country
> to fit fire pumps with a pressure relief valve to limit the churn
> pressure below 175 psi in systems that need a high pressure (e.g. 165
> psi) in the point of operation. Thus flattening the first part of the
> curve up to the point of operation.
> This happens to both, engine driven as well as electric driven fire  
> pumps.
> In engine driven pumps they use for this purpose the same relief
> valve as mentioned in section 5.18 "Relief Valves for Centrifugal
> Pumps" (= 2010 section 4.18).
>
> Can anyone tell me why this par. 5.7.6.2 says: "shall not be used" ?
> Why did the committee put this in the code ?
> I remember times when it was not in there.
> Is this based on bad experiences?
>
> When I point other technicians to this rule a common response is "Why
> ? We do it all the time! "
>
> Can anyone of you shed some light on this issue?
>
> Frans Stoop
> TOS architecture & fire protection
> Netherlands <[email protected]>
> Tel. +31-24-324 0112
>
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