Paul,

I haven't had time to look up the distinction in my -13 yet today, but I 
would think the application and design of them would preclude them being 
confused.

A pipe hanger is designed to hold the piping and sprinklers in place 
against the force of gravity, or so I'm told.  It's resistance to 
movement of the fire sprinkler system is in the vertical plane, and 
although there are applications where it can be installed at an angle 
for pitched roofs, the intent is the same.

Seismic bracing has nothing to do with supporting the pipe against 
gravity, as the movement it is attempting to resist is all in the 
horizontal plane - both lateral and longitudinal - and the forces acting 
on braces aren't required to provide resistance to gravity, not in -13, 
not in ASCE7, not in any of the books detailing structural engineering.

Ask yourself this - if I took the seismic bracing off the system, would 
it fall to the ground without an earthquake?  The answer of course is 
no, and this is demonstrated by the lack of any requirement in ASCE7 for 
seismic bracing in seismic design category A or B.

Conversely, if you removed the pipe hangers, and just left the seismic 
bracing, would the pipe stay in place?  Again, of course, the answer is 
no. 

I don't have a code reference, other than some structural engineering 
books I've had to read sections of in order to understand seismic issues.
-- 
PARSLEY CONSULTING
Ken Wagoner, SET
760.745.6181 voice
760.745.0537 fax
[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]> e-mail
www.ParsleyConsulting.com <http://www.ParsleyConsulting.com> website


IMPORTANT NOTICE: This correspondence is not a Formal Interpretation 
issued pursuant to NFPA Regulations. Any opinion expressed is the 
personal opinion of the author and does not necessarily represent the 
official position of the NFPA or its Technical Committees.  In addition, 
this correspondence is neither intended, nor should it be relied upon, 
to provide professional consultation or services.

Gobeli, Paul wrote:
> Where in NFPA 13 or elsewhere does it state that a seismic brace is not a 
> pipe hanger?  I seem to recall this stated explicitly somewhere but cannot 
> place it.
>
> Paul Gobeli, CET
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