>From another list.
 
Subject: RE: [NJ_FIRE_MARSHALS - NJFIRESAFETY] FW: NFPA issues safety alert
regarding antifreeze in residential sprinklers
Similar circumstances involving a fire with resultant injury at a restaurant
in Monmouth County. The case was settled out of court and sealed but the
issue was the operation of an high concentration AF sprinkler system
adjacent to a gas fired unit heater resulting in ignition of the AF
described as a "fireball"

The NFPA report does indicate; "There were successful tests where kitchen
grease fires were extinguished or contained with a 50/50% glycerin solution
but it was felt there should be additional testing to more fully understand
if there is a risk associated with 50/50% glycerin solution." For example a
50/50 mix of Nobel GL (permissible for use in CPVC) provides -15F freeze
point/-50F burst protection more than adequate for most areas in NJ. 

The moral to the story is verifying the correct type and concentration of AF
solutions at initial inspection in accordance with 2002 NFPA-13 and
subsequent inspections in accordance with 2002 NFPA-25. 

John Drucker, CET
Fire Protection Subcode Official 
Fire/Building/Electrical Inspector
Fire Marshals Office
Borough of Red Bank, NJ


Please forward to anyone who may be interested and you membership.
 
Fatal fire raises concern about antifreeze 
July 6, 2010 - The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) today issued
a safety alert recommending that residential fire sprinkler systems
containing antifreeze should be drained and the antifreeze replaced with
water. The alert follows a research study and an initial set of fire tests
conducted after a fire incident raised concerns about antifreeze solutions
in residential sprinkler systems. The incident involved a grease fire in a
kitchen where a sprinkler with a high concentration of antifreeze deployed.
The fire resulted in a single fatality and serious injury to another person.
"Fire sprinklers are one of the most effective ways to save lives and
property from fire," said James M. Shannon, president of NFPA. "Until we can
provide further information based on additional research that is currently
underway, we are urging the public to continue the use of sprinklers but to
follow our interim safety guidelines by removing antifreeze if it is in
their sprinkler systems.
According to NFPA, the home is the place where most fire fatalities occur,
and when home sprinklers are present, the risk of dying in a home fire
decreases by 83%.
Shannon said based on testing conducted, 70/30% glycerin and 60/40%
propylene glycol antifreeze may provide an unacceptable risk of harm to
occupants in certain types of fire scenarios, in particular kitchen grease
fires. There were successful tests where kitchen grease fires were
extinguished or contained with a 50/50% glycerin solution but it was felt
there should be additional testing to more fully understand if there is a
risk associated with 50/50% glycerin solution.
NFPA offers the following interim guidance on residential sprinklers
Fire sprinklers are extremely effective fire protection devices,
significantly reducing deaths, injuries and property loss from fire.
These systems should not be disconnected.
Until the results of further testing on antifreeze are available, NFPA
recommends the following:
. If you have, or are responsible for, a residential occupancy with a fire
sprinkler system, contact a sprinkler contractor to check and see if there
is antifreeze in the system.
. If there is antifreeze in the system, as an interim measure, drain the
system and replace it with water only. Problems associated with freezing of
sprinkler pipes can be mitigated by alternative measures such as insulation.
NFPA hopes to provide further guidance based on additional testing before
the winter freezing months.
. If you are putting in a new residential sprinkler system, design and
install a system that does not require antifreeze.
"We are providing this safety alert as interim guidance based on the
information we have right now," said Shannon. "As soon as more information
is available, we will update the public."
NFPA also reminded the public about basic fire safety tips for kitchen
fires.
All consumers should take important fire safety precautions regarding
kitchen fires.
. Have and maintain smoke alarms in your home.
. Pay attention when you are cooking.
. Should you have a grease fire on your stovetop, smother the fire by
sliding a lid over the pan and turn off the stovetop. Leave the pan covered
until the pan cools completely.
. Never put water on a grease fire or use a fire extinguisher on a grease
fire.
. Never attempt to carry a flaming pan across the kitchen.
The NFPA Safety Alert Regarding Antifreeze in Residential Sprinklers and
more information on this topic can be found at www.nfpa.org/antifreeze
 
 
 
Steven F. Sawyer
Senior Fire Service Specialist
Executive Secretary IFMA/Fire Service Section
NFPA
1 Batterymarch Park
Quincy, MA 02169
617.984.7423
Fax 617.984.7056
[email protected] <mailto:ssawyer%40nfpa.org> 
 
 
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