See commentary  to section 24.2.1.9 ('10 ed). These additives that are intended 
to plug small leaks end up clogging small orifices, bind sprinkler parts and 
delay or prevent operation. It also says these chemicals harden when exposed to 
air which can create an obstruction.

Duane Johnson

-----Original Message-----
From: njarendt tds.net [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Wednesday, October 31, 2012 3:47 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: Sodium Silicate

Several reasons

Sodium silicate is a white powder that is readily soluble in water, producing 
an alkaline <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkaline> solution. It is one of a 
number of related compounds which include sodium 
orthosilicate<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthosilicate>,
Na4SiO4, sodium
pyrosilicate<http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pyrosilicate&action=edit&redlink=1>,
Na6Si2O7, and others. All are glassy <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glassy>,
colourless and dissolve in water.

Sodium silicate is stable in neutral <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PH> and 
alkaline <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkaline>
solutions<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solution>.
In acidic <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acidic> solutions, the 
silicate<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicate>ion reacts with hydrogen ions to 
form silicic acid <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicic_acid>, which when 
heated and roasted forms silica gel <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silica_gel>, 
a hard, glassy substance.

The absence in the US of mandatory aging tests, whereby PFP systems are made to 
undergo system performance tests *after* the aging and humidity exposures, are 
at the root of the continued availability, in North 
America<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_America>,
of PFP products that can become inoperable within weeks of installation.

Norm

On Wed, Oct 31, 2012 at 6:08 AM, [email protected]
<[email protected]>wrote:

> Stops up drops and heads. It will collect in low points also and cause 
> obstruction.
>
> Sent from my HTC EVO 4G LTE exclusively from Sprint
>
> ----- Reply message -----
> From: "JSM Fire Pro" <[email protected]>
> To: <[email protected]>
> Subject: Sodium Silicate
> Date: Tue, Oct 30, 2012 11:48 PM
>
>
> Why does NFPA 13 not permit this additive for fire sprinkler systems?
>
> Thanks in advance.
>
> J. Scott Mitchell, PE
>
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--
*If You See Something Suspicious.... Say Something!  1-866-HLS-TIPS.*

Norman Arendt, CHS III, CMAS, PhD, CFEII President Infragard Madison Members 
Alliance Middleton Fire District Plan Reviewer and Investigator PCII and CVI 
Certified
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