Then what is the purpose of the intersection method? It looks to me as
a (bad) alternative to chained filtering!! Can you think of any case
when intersection is better choice than filters?

On Jun 23, 4:08 am, Mike Conley <mconl...@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Tue, Jun 21, 2011 at 6:05 AM, Eduardo <ruche...@googlemail.com> wrote:
> > What is the best practice: to chain filters or to collect queries in a
> > list and then apply intersect_all()?
>
> Overall efficiency will depend on the underlying database engine, but I
> can't help but expect that most databases will be more efficient with the
> chained filters query. It would take a really smart optimizer to make the
> intersect method as efficient as the chained filter.
>
> Using an unrealistic set of queries, but it shows the principle.
>
> Using intersect_all will generate SQL like this:
>     q1 = sess.query(Book).filter(Book.title=='A')
>     q2 = sess.query(Book).filter(Book.title=='B')
>     q3 = sess.query(Book).filter(Book.title=='C')
>     q4 = sess.query(Book).filter(Book.title=='D')
>     q5 = q1.intersect_all(q2,q3,q4)
>
> SELECT anon_1.book_bookid AS anon_1_book_bookid, anon_1.book_title AS
> anon_1_book_title, anon_1.book_authorid AS anon_1_book_authorid
> FROM (SELECT book.bookid AS book_bookid, book.title AS book_title,
> book.authorid AS book_authorid
> FROM book
> WHERE book.title = ? INTERSECT ALL SELECT book.bookid AS book_bookid,
> book.title AS book_title, book.authorid AS book_authorid
> FROM book
> WHERE book.title = ? INTERSECT ALL SELECT book.bookid AS book_bookid,
> book.title AS book_title, book.authorid AS book_authorid
> FROM book
> WHERE book.title = ? INTERSECT ALL SELECT book.bookid AS book_bookid,
> book.title AS book_title, book.authorid AS book_authorid
> FROM book
> WHERE book.title = ?) AS anon_1
>
> Chaining filters generates this SQL:
>     q7 = sess.query(Book).filter(Book.title=='A')
>     q7 = q7.filter(Book.title=='B')
>     q7 = q7.filter(Book.title=='C')
>     q7 = q7.filter(Book.title=='D')
>
> SELECT book.bookid AS book_bookid, book.title AS book_title, book.authorid
> AS book_authorid
> FROM book
> WHERE book.title = ? AND book.title = ? AND book.title = ? AND book.title =
> ?
>
> --
> Mike Conley

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