Hello
Better than a long speech, here are two files (eagerloading1.py,
eagerloading2.py) which, I though, were supposed to do the same thing.
Indeed, the difference is that in the first file, the polymorphic_identity
is hard coded and in the second file, it is set dynamically afterward (like
explained
in
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/15112340/how-can-i-set-polymorphic-identity-after-a-class-is-defined).
The result is that both files trigger the query to get all the taxa.
However, the second file also triggers a new query each time there is an
access to the referenced_taxon, which is supposed to be loaded already and
of course, that query in a loop ruins the performances.
So my question is, how can set the polymorphic_identity dynamically and
still avoid the new queries in the loop?
I also provided some the SLQ commands to quickly reproduce the results
(test-data.sql).
Tests have been performed with SQLAlchemy==0.8.2
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from sqlalchemy import *
from sqlalchemy.orm import *
from sqlalchemy.ext.declarative import declarative_base
Base = declarative_base()
_rank_table = Table('rank', Base.metadata,
Column('id', Integer, primary_key=True),
Column('label', String)
)
_taxon_table = Table('taxon', Base.metadata,
Column('id', Integer, primary_key=True),
Column('refno', Integer, server_default=FetchedValue()),
Column('rank_id', Integer),
ForeignKeyConstraint(['rank_id'], ['rank.id'])
)
_relationshiptype_table = Table('relationshiptype', Base.metadata,
Column('id', Integer, primary_key=True),
Column('label', String)
)
_taxon_relationship_table = Table('taxon_relationship', Base.metadata,
Column('taxon_id', Integer, primary_key=True),
Column('referenced_taxon_id', Integer, primary_key=True),
Column('relationshiptype_id', Integer, primary_key=True),
ForeignKeyConstraint(['taxon_id'], ['taxon.id']),
ForeignKeyConstraint(['referenced_taxon_id'], ['taxon.id']),
ForeignKeyConstraint(['relationshiptype_id'], ['relationshiptype.id'])
)
class Rank(Base):
__table__ = _rank_table
class Taxon(Base):
__table__ = _taxon_table
__mapper_args__ = {
'polymorphic_on': 'rank_id',
}
rank = relationship('Rank',
innerjoin=True,
backref=backref('taxa'))
class Family(Taxon):
__mapper_args__ = {
'polymorphic_identity':-2147483640,
}
class Genus(Taxon):
__mapper_args__ = {
'polymorphic_identity':-2147483636,
}
class Species(Taxon):
__mapper_args__ = {
'polymorphic_identity':-2147483630,
}
class Subspecies(Taxon):
__mapper_args__ = {
'polymorphic_identity':-2147483629,
}
class Variety(Taxon):
__mapper_args__ = {
'polymorphic_identity':-2147483628,
}
class Form(Taxon):
__mapper_args__ = {
'polymorphic_identity':-2147483626,
}
class Cultivar(Taxon):
__mapper_args__ = {
'polymorphic_identity':-2147483624,
}
class Group(Taxon):
__mapper_args__ = {
'polymorphic_identity':-2147483623,
}
class Relationshiptype(Base):
__table__ = _relationshiptype_table
class TaxonRelationship(Base):
__table__ = _taxon_relationship_table
relationship_type = relationship('Relationshiptype',
innerjoin=True,
backref=backref('relationships'))
taxon = relationship('Taxon',
innerjoin=True,
primaryjoin='Taxon.id==TaxonRelationship.taxon_id',
backref=backref('relationships',
cascade='all, delete-orphan',
passive_deletes=True))
referenced_taxon = relationship('Taxon',
innerjoin=True,
primaryjoin='Taxon.id==TaxonRelationship.referenced_taxon_id',
backref=backref('referenced_relationships'))
if __name__ == '__main__':
# Initialization
engine = create_engine('postgresql://nurseryacme@localhost:5432/testdatabase')
Session = sessionmaker(bind=engine)
session = Session()
# Load instances
taxa = session.query(Taxon).\
options(joinedload(Taxon.relationships)).\
order_by(Taxon.refno).\
all()
# Try to see if load has worked
for taxon in taxa:
print "Taxon (refno)=(%d)" % taxon.refno
for relationship in taxon.relationships:
# The below line does not fire any other query
print "\tlinked taxon (refno)=(%d)" % relationship.referenced_taxon.refno
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from sqlalchemy import *
from sqlalchemy.orm import *
from sqlalchemy.ext.declarative import declarative_base
Base = declarative_base()
_rank_table = Table('rank', Base.metadata,
Column('id', Integer, primary_key=True),
Column('label', String)
)
_taxon_table = Table('taxon', Base.metadata,
Column('id', Integer, primary_key=True),
Column('refno', Integer, server_default=FetchedValue()),
Column('rank_id', Integer),
ForeignKeyConstraint(['rank_id'], ['rank.id'])
)
_relationshiptype_table = Table('relationshiptype', Base.metadata,
Column('id', Integer, primary_key=True),
Column('label', String)
)
_taxon_relationship_table = Table('taxon_relationship', Base.metadata,
Column('taxon_id', Integer, primary_key=True),
Column('referenced_taxon_id', Integer, primary_key=True),
Column('relationshiptype_id', Integer, primary_key=True),
ForeignKeyConstraint(['taxon_id'], ['taxon.id']),
ForeignKeyConstraint(['referenced_taxon_id'], ['taxon.id']),
ForeignKeyConstraint(['relationshiptype_id'], ['relationshiptype.id'])
)
class Rank(Base):
__table__ = _rank_table
class Taxon(Base):
__table__ = _taxon_table
__mapper_args__ = {
'polymorphic_on': 'rank_id',
}
rank = relationship('Rank',
innerjoin=True,
backref=backref('taxa'))
class Family(Taxon):
pass
class Genus(Taxon):
pass
class Species(Taxon):
pass
class Subspecies(Taxon):
pass
class Variety(Taxon):
pass
class Form(Taxon):
pass
class Cultivar(Taxon):
pass
class Group(Taxon):
pass
class Relationshiptype(Base):
__table__ = _relationshiptype_table
class TaxonRelationship(Base):
__table__ = _taxon_relationship_table
relationship_type = relationship('Relationshiptype',
innerjoin=True,
backref=backref('relationships'))
taxon = relationship('Taxon',
innerjoin=True,
primaryjoin='Taxon.id==TaxonRelationship.taxon_id',
backref=backref('relationships',
cascade='all, delete-orphan',
passive_deletes=True))
referenced_taxon = relationship('Taxon',
innerjoin=True,
primaryjoin='Taxon.id==TaxonRelationship.referenced_taxon_id',
backref=backref('referenced_relationships'))
def _set_polymorphic_identity(subclass, identity):
# http://stackoverflow.com/questions/15112340/how-can-i-set-polymorphic-identity-after-a-class-is-defined
mapper = class_mapper(subclass)
mapper.polymorphic_identity = identity
mapper.polymorphic_map[identity] = mapper
def initialize_polymorphic_identity(session):
ranks = session.query(Rank).all()
def get_rank_id(label):
found_rank = None
for rank in ranks:
if rank.label == label:
found_rank = rank
break
if not found_rank:
raise Exception("No rank with label '" + label + "' has been found!")
return found_rank.id
def set_rank_identity(subclass, label):
_set_polymorphic_identity(subclass, get_rank_id(label))
set_rank_identity(Family, 'family')
set_rank_identity(Genus, 'genus')
set_rank_identity(Species, 'species')
set_rank_identity(Subspecies, 'subspecies')
set_rank_identity(Variety, 'variety')
set_rank_identity(Form, 'form')
set_rank_identity(Cultivar, 'cultivar')
set_rank_identity(Group, 'group')
if __name__ == '__main__':
# Initialization
engine = create_engine('postgresql://nurseryacme@localhost:5432/testdatabase')
Session = sessionmaker(bind=engine)
session = Session()
# Initialization polymorphic_identity
initialize_polymorphic_identity(session)
# Load instances
taxa = session.query(Taxon).\
options(joinedload(Taxon.relationships)).\
order_by(Taxon.refno).\
all()
# Try to see if load has worked
for taxon in taxa:
print "Taxon (refno)=(%d)" % taxon.refno
for relationship in taxon.relationships:
# The below line fires a query to retrieve a Taxon
print "\tlinked taxon (refno)=(%d)" % relationship.referenced_taxon.refno
CREATE TABLE rank (
id int NOT NULL,
label varchar(32) NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT pk_rank PRIMARY KEY (id),
CONSTRAINT ak_rank_1 UNIQUE (label)
);
CREATE TABLE taxon (
id int NOT NULL,
refno int NOT NULL,
rank_id int NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT pk_taxon PRIMARY KEY (id),
CONSTRAINT ak_taxon_1 UNIQUE (refno),
CONSTRAINT fk_taxon_rank_1 FOREIGN KEY (rank_id)
REFERENCES rank (id) MATCH FULL
ON UPDATE CASCADE ON DELETE RESTRICT
);
CREATE TABLE relationshiptype (
id int NOT NULL,
label varchar(32) NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT pk_relationshiptype PRIMARY KEY (id),
CONSTRAINT ak_relationshiptype_1 UNIQUE (label)
);
CREATE TABLE taxon_relationship (
taxon_id int NOT NULL,
referenced_taxon_id int NOT NULL,
relationshiptype_id int NOT NULL,
CONSTRAINT pk_taxon_relationship PRIMARY KEY (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id),
CONSTRAINT fk_taxon_relationship_taxon_1 FOREIGN KEY (taxon_id)
REFERENCES taxon (id) MATCH FULL
ON UPDATE CASCADE ON DELETE CASCADE,
CONSTRAINT fk_taxon_relationship_taxon_2 FOREIGN KEY (referenced_taxon_id)
REFERENCES taxon (id) MATCH FULL
ON UPDATE CASCADE ON DELETE RESTRICT,
CONSTRAINT fk_taxon_relationship_relationshiptype_1 FOREIGN KEY (relationshiptype_id)
REFERENCES relationshiptype (id) MATCH FULL
ON UPDATE CASCADE ON DELETE RESTRICT
);
INSERT INTO rank (id, label) VALUES (-2147483648, 'kingdom');
INSERT INTO rank (id, label) VALUES (-2147483647, 'subkingdom');
INSERT INTO rank (id, label) VALUES (-2147483646, 'division');
INSERT INTO rank (id, label) VALUES (-2147483645, 'subdivision');
INSERT INTO rank (id, label) VALUES (-2147483644, 'class');
INSERT INTO rank (id, label) VALUES (-2147483643, 'subclass');
INSERT INTO rank (id, label) VALUES (-2147483642, 'order');
INSERT INTO rank (id, label) VALUES (-2147483641, 'suborder');
INSERT INTO rank (id, label) VALUES (-2147483640, 'family');
INSERT INTO rank (id, label) VALUES (-2147483639, 'subfamily');
INSERT INTO rank (id, label) VALUES (-2147483638, 'tribe');
INSERT INTO rank (id, label) VALUES (-2147483637, 'subtribe');
INSERT INTO rank (id, label) VALUES (-2147483636, 'genus');
INSERT INTO rank (id, label) VALUES (-2147483635, 'subgenus');
INSERT INTO rank (id, label) VALUES (-2147483634, 'section');
INSERT INTO rank (id, label) VALUES (-2147483633, 'subsection');
INSERT INTO rank (id, label) VALUES (-2147483632, 'series');
INSERT INTO rank (id, label) VALUES (-2147483631, 'subseries');
INSERT INTO rank (id, label) VALUES (-2147483630, 'species');
INSERT INTO rank (id, label) VALUES (-2147483629, 'subspecies');
INSERT INTO rank (id, label) VALUES (-2147483628, 'variety');
INSERT INTO rank (id, label) VALUES (-2147483627, 'subvariety');
INSERT INTO rank (id, label) VALUES (-2147483626, 'form');
INSERT INTO rank (id, label) VALUES (-2147483625, 'subform');
INSERT INTO rank (id, label) VALUES (-2147483624, 'cultivar');
INSERT INTO rank (id, label) VALUES (-2147483623, 'group');
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483648, 1, -2147483640);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483647, 2, -2147483636);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483646, 3, -2147483630);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483645, 4, -2147483624);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483644, 5, -2147483624);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483643, 6, -2147483624);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483642, 7, -2147483624);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483641, 8, -2147483623);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483640, 9, -2147483636);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483639, 10, -2147483624);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483638, 11, -2147483624);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483637, 12, -2147483624);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483636, 13, -2147483624);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483635, 14, -2147483624);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483634, 15, -2147483624);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483633, 16, -2147483640);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483632, 17, -2147483636);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483631, 18, -2147483630);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483630, 19, -2147483624);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483629, 20, -2147483624);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483628, 21, -2147483624);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483627, 22, -2147483624);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483626, 23, -2147483630);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483625, 24, -2147483630);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483624, 25, -2147483624);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483623, 26, -2147483624);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483622, 27, -2147483630);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483621, 28, -2147483624);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483620, 29, -2147483624);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483619, 30, -2147483640);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483618, 31, -2147483636);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483617, 32, -2147483630);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483616, 33, -2147483624);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483615, 34, -2147483624);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483614, 35, -2147483624);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483613, 36, -2147483630);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483612, 37, -2147483624);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483611, 38, -2147483624);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483610, 39, -2147483624);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483609, 40, -2147483640);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483608, 41, -2147483636);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483607, 42, -2147483630);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483606, 43, -2147483628);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483605, 44, -2147483624);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483604, 45, -2147483623);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483603, 46, -2147483630);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483602, 47, -2147483628);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483601, 48, -2147483640);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483600, 49, -2147483636);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483599, 50, -2147483630);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483598, 51, -2147483629);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483597, 52, -2147483636);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483596, 53, -2147483630);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483595, 54, -2147483628);
INSERT INTO taxon (id, refno, rank_id) VALUES (-2147483594, 55, -2147483626);
INSERT INTO relationshiptype (id, label) VALUES (-2147483648, 'taxonomic_classification');
INSERT INTO relationshiptype (id, label) VALUES (-2147483647, 'group_inclusion');
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483647, -2147483648, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483646, -2147483647, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483645, -2147483646, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483644, -2147483646, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483643, -2147483646, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483642, -2147483646, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483641, -2147483646, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483640, -2147483648, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483639, -2147483640, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483638, -2147483640, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483637, -2147483640, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483636, -2147483640, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483635, -2147483640, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483634, -2147483640, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483632, -2147483633, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483631, -2147483632, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483630, -2147483631, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483629, -2147483631, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483628, -2147483631, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483627, -2147483631, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483626, -2147483632, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483625, -2147483632, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483624, -2147483625, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483623, -2147483625, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483622, -2147483632, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483621, -2147483622, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483620, -2147483622, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483618, -2147483619, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483617, -2147483618, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483616, -2147483617, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483615, -2147483617, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483614, -2147483617, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483613, -2147483618, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483612, -2147483613, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483611, -2147483618, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483610, -2147483618, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483608, -2147483609, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483607, -2147483608, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483606, -2147483607, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483605, -2147483606, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483604, -2147483646, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483603, -2147483608, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483602, -2147483646, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483600, -2147483601, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483599, -2147483600, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483598, -2147483599, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483597, -2147483648, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483596, -2147483597, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483595, -2147483596, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483594, -2147483595, -2147483648);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483645, -2147483641, -2147483647);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483644, -2147483641, -2147483647);
INSERT INTO taxon_relationship (taxon_id, referenced_taxon_id, relationshiptype_id) VALUES (-2147483643, -2147483641, -2147483647);
