Thanks Mike,

The examples on the documentation page only show how to work with strings.
Could this be updated?
https://docs.sqlalchemy.org/en/14/core/sqlelement.html

Specifically:

   1. ColumnOperators.endswith()
   2. ColumnOperators.contains()
   3. ColumnOperators.like()
   4. ColumnOperators.startswith()

I created this issue with suggested text
https://github.com/sqlalchemy/sqlalchemy/issues/8253

Peter


On Wed, Jul 13, 2022 at 6:09 AM Mike Bayer <mike...@zzzcomputing.com> wrote:

> you're sending a Python bytestring as the expression for which there's no
> explicit support for operators like concat, contains, etc.
>
> the solution is to build the SQL composition directly using func.concat ,
> or just building up the LIKE expression in Python, so that there's no
> ambiguity what's being asked for.
>
> hostname = 'CHJWNNEK'
> statement = select(MacIp.hostname).where(
>     MacIp.hostname.like(func.concat(func.concat('%', hostname.encode()),
> '%'))
> )
>
>
>
> On Wed, Jul 13, 2022, at 2:29 AM, Peter Harrison wrote:
>
> Hello,
>
> I'm having an issue with a "contains" query on a VARBINARY column. It
> appears the statement compiles incorrectly, or I am not using SQLAlchemy
> correctly.
>
> I know the MySQL CLI query that works correctly as you will see below, but
> I don't know how to get it. The CLI query is only one character different
> from the one that SQLAlchemy creates.
>
> I've spent a few days googling this with no luck.
>
> Any assistance with my syntax would be greatly appreciated.
>
> *PIP packages*
>
> *PyMySQL*==1.0.2
> SQL*Alchemy*==1.4.39
>
> *Code Snippet*
>
> hostname = 'CHJWNNEK'
> statement = select(MacIp.hostname).where(
>         MacIp.hostname.contains(hostname.encode()
>     )
>
> *Issue*
>
> The SQLAlchemy example compiles to this when adding this argument to the
> compile function *"compile_kwargs={'literal_binds': True}"*:
>
> SELECT smap_macip.hostname
> FROM smap_macip
> WHERE (smap_macip.hostname LIKE concat('%%' + 'CHJWNNEK', '%%'))
>
> This gives no results, however it works when I do the query from the CLI
> like this. ('+' replaced with ',')
>
> SELECT smap_macip.hostname
> FROM smap_macip
> WHERE (smap_macip.hostname LIKE concat(*'%%', 'CHJWNNEK', '%%'*))
>
>
> *Column Contents*
>
> select hostname from smap_macip;
> +------------+
> | hostname   |
> +------------+
> | TVUPQBAZJX |
> | *CHJWNNEKYE* |
> | LODFHBAWVT |
> | QMQRDNJJPV |
> | ICHGULIMUU |
> | AMXHISKNVT |
> +------------+
>
> *Table Definition*
>
> class MacIp(BASE):
>     """Database table definition."""
>
>     __tablename__ = 'smap_macip'
>     __table_args__ = (
>         UniqueConstraint('idx_device', 'ip_', 'idx_mac'),
>         {'mysql_engine': 'InnoDB'}
>     )
>
>     idx_macip = Column(
>         BIGINT(20, unsigned=True), primary_key=True, unique=True)
>     idx_device = Column(
>         ForeignKey('smap_device.idx_device'),
>         nullable=False, index=True, default=1, server_default=text('1'))
>     idx_mac = Column(
>         ForeignKey('smap_mac.idx_mac'),
>         nullable=False, index=True, default=1, server_default=text('1'))
>     ip_ = Column(VARBINARY(256), nullable=True, default=Null)
>     hostname = Column(VARBINARY(256), nullable=True, default=Null)
>     type = Column(BIGINT(unsigned=True), nullable=True, default=Null)
>     enabled = Column(BIT(1), default=1)
>     ts_modified = Column(
>         DateTime, nullable=False,
>         default=datetime.datetime.utcnow, onupdate=datetime.datetime.now)
>     ts_created = Column(
>         DateTime, nullable=False, default=datetime.datetime.utcnow)
>
>
>
> Peter
>
>
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> The Python SQL Toolkit and Object Relational Mapper
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