On Wed, May 27, 2009 at 7:38 PM, Marcus Grimm <mgr...@medcom-online.de> wrote:
> Hi List,
>
> this is not very sqlite specific but hopefully somebody will give
> me some info on this, as I haven't yet found a nice description of this:
>
> I'm curios how an index works internally, my suspect is that an index
> can be seen as a kind of table that has two columns which hold a copy of
> a) the row_ids of the indexed table.
> b) the value of the indexed column.

See http://www.mail-archive.com/sqlite-users@sqlite.org/msg37474.html
for a very, very nice explanation from Igor of how indexes work. The
explanation uses the same metaphor of an index in a text book.


>
> The difference, I guess, to a "real" sql table, is that it is sorted
> with respect to the indexed column and not by row_id, something that
> makes them different to a standard sql table, am I right ?
>
> I often have to deal with columns which are UIDs that have a length
> of say 128 bytes and that will be the majority (in terms of byte-size)
> of that table. If I would now create an index on such a UID I will basically
> double the database size, correct ?
> (I know I can experiment this by my selve, but maybe a sql-guru here has 
> allready
> the answer)
>
> How does an compound index work:
>
> Is it the same if I create two indexes compared to a single but compound 
> index ?
> I guess no, because reading the optimizer hints from the sqlite doc I 
> understand
> that sqlite will not use that index if I ask only for one of the column 
> names, like:
>
> CREATE TABLE T1(A, B, C);
> CREATE INDEX T1Idx ON T1(B,C);
> ...
> SELECT * FROM T1 WHERE B=3;
>
> as far as I know this will most likely not use the index, but then I'm 
> curious what
> is the benefit or application of a compound index compared to two single 
> indexes ?
>
> Again sorry for beeing not very specific in the questions.
>
> Thanks
>
> Marcus Grimm
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> sqlite-users@sqlite.org
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>



-- 
Puneet Kishor http://www.punkish.org/
Carbon Model http://carbonmodel.org/
Charter Member, Open Source Geospatial Foundation http://www.osgeo.org/
Science Commons Fellow, Geospatial Data http://sciencecommons.org
Nelson Institute, UW-Madison http://www.nelson.wisc.edu/
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