Curious... even it does not make sense, it pass also on oracle 11g (sql
server actively refused to run)

SQL Server 2008:

SELECT (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM T t_inner GROUP BY t_outer.c) FROM T t_outer
-- Msg 164, Level 15, State 1, Line 1
-- Each GROUP BY expression must contain at least one column that is not an
outer reference.

SELECT (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM T t_inner GROUP BY t_inner.c) FROM T t_outer
-----------
(0 row(s) affected)


Oracle 11g:

SQL> create table t (c int);
Table created

SQL> select (select count(*) from t t_inner group by t_inner.c) from t
t_outer;
No rows selected

SQL> select (select count(*) from t t_inner group by t_outer.c) from t
t_outer;
No rows selected


-----Original Message-----
From: sqlite-users-boun...@sqlite.org
[mailto:sqlite-users-boun...@sqlite.org] On Behalf Of Ralf Junker
Sent: quinta-feira, 28 de maio de 2009 11:30
To: General Discussion of SQLite Database
Subject: Re: [sqlite] GROUPY BY alias backward incompatibility

At 15:37 28.05.2009, D. Richard Hipp wrote:

>Have you tried these two queries on other SQL database engines besides  
>SQLite?  What do PostgreSQL and MySQL make of them?

MySQL (5.0.21) reports no erros on either of both queries:

  select
    (select count(*) from t t_inner
     group by t_outer.c)             -- t_outer !!!
  from t t_outer;

  select
    (select count(*) from t t_inner
     group by t_inner.c)             -- t_inner !!!
  from t t_outer;

I do not have access to PostgreSQL right now.

The SQLite help [1] says: "The expressions in the GROUP BY clause do not
have to be expressions that appear in the result." Reading this, I'd expect
that both queries should run - even if the 1st one does not make much sense.
Opinions?

Ralf

[1] http://www.sqlite.org/lang_select.html  

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