Hello Christoph,

Kamailio is providing a lot of different functions. Some of these functions 
could be used to implement a network element with features which are forbidden 
in the RFC 3261 and/or other relevant RFCs.
One of the most prominent examples is e.g., rewriting of From and To headers. 
It is in the end the responsibility of the implementing person to ensure that 
the relevant standards in the specific environments are observed.

Cheers,

Henning

From: Valentin Christoph via sr-users <sr-users@lists.kamailio.org>
Sent: Mittwoch, 6. März 2024 12:20
To: Kamailio (SER) - Users Mailing List <sr-users@lists.kamailio.org>
Cc: Onic Roman <roman.o...@kontron.com>; Scherney Theodor 
<theodor.scher...@kontron.com>; Friedrich Peter <peter.friedr...@kontron.com>; 
Wolfgang Gleinser <wolfgang.glein...@kontron.com>; Valentin Christoph 
<christoph.valen...@kontron.com>
Subject: [SR-Users] Question for RFC junkies / kamailio modifying message bodies

Hi all,

it might be a minor issue, or it might not be an issue at all, but I stumbled 
over following statements in RFC 3261:

Chapter 16.6 Request Forwarding (of a proxy)


      1. Copy request



         The proxy starts with a copy of the received request.  The copy

         MUST initially contain all of the header fields from the

         received request.  Fields not detailed in the processing

         described below MUST NOT be removed.  The copy SHOULD maintain

         the ordering of the header fields as in the received request.

         The proxy MUST NOT reorder field values with a common field

         name (See Section 
7.3.1<https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc3261.html#section-7.3.1>).  The proxy 
MUST NOT add to, modify,

         or remove the message body.



         An actual implementation need not perform a copy; the primary

         requirement is that the processing for each next hop begin with

         the same request.

Chapter 16.7 Response Processing (at a proxy)


      9.  Forward response



         After performing the processing described in steps "Aggregate

         Authorization Header Field Values" through "Record-Route", the

         proxy MAY perform any feature specific manipulations on the

         selected response.  The proxy MUST NOT add to, modify, or

         remove the message body.  Unless otherwise specified, the proxy

         MUST NOT remove any header field values other than the Via

         header field value discussed in Section 
16.7<https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc3261.html#section-16.7> Item 3.  In

         particular, the proxy MUST NOT remove any "received" parameter

On the other hand, everywhere in the Internet (starting with stackoverflow), 
you can read it is OK, if a SIP proxy modifies a body, and also kamailio allows 
it.

Might be a question for the coffee break.

All the best
Christoph
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