This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled ipv6: make fragment identifications less predictable
to the 3.0-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=summary The filename of the patch is: ipv6-make-fragment-identifications-less-predictable.patch and it can be found in the queue-3.0 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <sta...@kernel.org> know about it. >From d8d972876c51f7344367414bef3682bcf97e4e87 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eric Dumazet <eric.duma...@gmail.com> Date: Mon, 8 Aug 2011 23:44:00 -0700 Subject: ipv6: make fragment identifications less predictable From: Eric Dumazet <eric.duma...@gmail.com> [ Backport of upstream commit 87c48fa3b4630905f98268dde838ee43626a060c ] Fernando Gont reported current IPv6 fragment identification generation was not secure, because using a very predictable system-wide generator, allowing various attacks. IPv4 uses inetpeer cache to address this problem and to get good performance. We'll use this mechanism when IPv6 inetpeer is stable enough in linux-3.1 For the time being, we use jhash on destination address to provide less predictable identifications. Also remove a spinlock and use cmpxchg() to get better SMP performance. Reported-by: Fernando Gont <ferna...@gont.com.ar> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.duma...@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <da...@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gre...@suse.de> --- include/net/ipv6.h | 12 +----------- include/net/transp_v6.h | 2 ++ net/ipv6/af_inet6.c | 2 ++ net/ipv6/ip6_output.c | 40 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- net/ipv6/udp.c | 2 +- 5 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) --- a/include/net/ipv6.h +++ b/include/net/ipv6.h @@ -463,17 +463,7 @@ static inline int ipv6_addr_diff(const s return __ipv6_addr_diff(a1, a2, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); } -static __inline__ void ipv6_select_ident(struct frag_hdr *fhdr) -{ - static u32 ipv6_fragmentation_id = 1; - static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ip6_id_lock); - - spin_lock_bh(&ip6_id_lock); - fhdr->identification = htonl(ipv6_fragmentation_id); - if (++ipv6_fragmentation_id == 0) - ipv6_fragmentation_id = 1; - spin_unlock_bh(&ip6_id_lock); -} +extern void ipv6_select_ident(struct frag_hdr *fhdr, struct rt6_info *rt); /* * Prototypes exported by ipv6 --- a/include/net/transp_v6.h +++ b/include/net/transp_v6.h @@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ extern struct proto tcpv6_prot; struct flowi6; +extern void initialize_hashidentrnd(void); + /* extension headers */ extern int ipv6_exthdrs_init(void); extern void ipv6_exthdrs_exit(void); --- a/net/ipv6/af_inet6.c +++ b/net/ipv6/af_inet6.c @@ -1078,6 +1078,8 @@ static int __init inet6_init(void) goto out; } + initialize_hashidentrnd(); + err = proto_register(&tcpv6_prot, 1); if (err) goto out; --- a/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c +++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c @@ -596,6 +596,35 @@ int ip6_find_1stfragopt(struct sk_buff * return offset; } +static u32 hashidentrnd __read_mostly; +#define FID_HASH_SZ 16 +static u32 ipv6_fragmentation_id[FID_HASH_SZ]; + +void __init initialize_hashidentrnd(void) +{ + get_random_bytes(&hashidentrnd, sizeof(hashidentrnd)); +} + +static u32 __ipv6_select_ident(const struct in6_addr *addr) +{ + u32 newid, oldid, hash = jhash2((u32 *)addr, 4, hashidentrnd); + u32 *pid = &ipv6_fragmentation_id[hash % FID_HASH_SZ]; + + do { + oldid = *pid; + newid = oldid + 1; + if (!(hash + newid)) + newid++; + } while (cmpxchg(pid, oldid, newid) != oldid); + + return hash + newid; +} + +void ipv6_select_ident(struct frag_hdr *fhdr, struct rt6_info *rt) +{ + fhdr->identification = htonl(__ipv6_select_ident(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr)); +} + int ip6_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb, int (*output)(struct sk_buff *)) { struct sk_buff *frag; @@ -680,7 +709,7 @@ int ip6_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb, in skb_reset_network_header(skb); memcpy(skb_network_header(skb), tmp_hdr, hlen); - ipv6_select_ident(fh); + ipv6_select_ident(fh, rt); fh->nexthdr = nexthdr; fh->reserved = 0; fh->frag_off = htons(IP6_MF); @@ -826,7 +855,7 @@ slow_path: fh->nexthdr = nexthdr; fh->reserved = 0; if (!frag_id) { - ipv6_select_ident(fh); + ipv6_select_ident(fh, rt); frag_id = fh->identification; } else fh->identification = frag_id; @@ -1072,7 +1101,8 @@ static inline int ip6_ufo_append_data(st int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb), void *from, int length, int hh_len, int fragheaderlen, - int transhdrlen, int mtu,unsigned int flags) + int transhdrlen, int mtu,unsigned int flags, + struct rt6_info *rt) { struct sk_buff *skb; @@ -1116,7 +1146,7 @@ static inline int ip6_ufo_append_data(st skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = (mtu - fragheaderlen - sizeof(struct frag_hdr)) & ~7; skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP; - ipv6_select_ident(&fhdr); + ipv6_select_ident(&fhdr, rt); skb_shinfo(skb)->ip6_frag_id = fhdr.identification; __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb); @@ -1282,7 +1312,7 @@ int ip6_append_data(struct sock *sk, int err = ip6_ufo_append_data(sk, getfrag, from, length, hh_len, fragheaderlen, - transhdrlen, mtu, flags); + transhdrlen, mtu, flags, rt); if (err) goto error; return 0; --- a/net/ipv6/udp.c +++ b/net/ipv6/udp.c @@ -1359,7 +1359,7 @@ static struct sk_buff *udp6_ufo_fragment fptr = (struct frag_hdr *)(skb_network_header(skb) + unfrag_ip6hlen); fptr->nexthdr = nexthdr; fptr->reserved = 0; - ipv6_select_ident(fptr); + ipv6_select_ident(fptr, (struct rt6_info *)skb_dst(skb)); /* Fragment the skb. ipv6 header and the remaining fields of the * fragment header are updated in ipv6_gso_segment() Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from eric.duma...@gmail.com are queue-3.0/sch_sfq-fix-sfq_enqueue.patch queue-3.0/ipv6-make-fragment-identifications-less-predictable.patch queue-3.0/futex-fix-regression-with-read-only-mappings.patch queue-3.0/gre-fix-improper-error-handling.patch queue-3.0/net-add-iff_skb_tx_shared-flag-to-priv_flags.patch _______________________________________________ stable mailing list stable@linux.kernel.org http://linux.kernel.org/mailman/listinfo/stable