*Date:29/03/2009* *URL:
http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/bline/iw/2009/03/29/stories/2009032950361300.htm
*
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Back

*Book losses in equity to earn tax breaks *
------------------------------

*The loss advantage *

*Book *short-term capital losses.

*Set it off *against

short-term, long-term capital gains.

*Carry *STCL to eight assessment years.

*Buy *next financial year, based on risk appetite.

*Use *window to rejig portfolio.

*Strategy *can be used by MF investors also.


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*Bless the bad bargains:* Investment losses made during the year can be used
to offset capital gains or carried forward for eight assessment years.

*Suresh Parthasarathy*

**

Investors who anticipated good gains from their equity or mutual fund
investments may have gotten a rude shock this financial year, with their
stocks or funds falling sharply in value.

Well, such investors can still make the best of a bad bargain by booking
their short-term capital losses by March 31 and using that to earn tax
breaks.

Current tax laws allow you to set off a short-term capital loss against any
short-term capital gains or long-term capital gains. If you have neither in
the current year, you can carry forward the loss for a period of eight
assessment years immediately succeeding the assessment year during which you
have incurred the loss. Therefore, the short-term capital losses incurred
this year can actually be used to reduce taxes on gains next year.

Here’s an illustration of how this works. If you have purchased stocks to
the tune of Rs 3 lakh this financial year and have lost 50 per cent of the
value (losses could have been even higher for mid- and small-cap stocks), it
makes sense – from a tax perspective – to book these losses by selling your
shares in the market, irrespective of whether you are a long-term or a
short-term investor.

You can even buy back the shares in the first week of April, to gain from
any future upside.

On the above portfolio, you will book a loss of Rs 1.5 lakh and the cost of
brokerage works out to Rs 1,100 (0.7 per cent inclusive of STT).

You can set off this loss against any gains you have made in the last few
months (you would have, if you put in fresh money in the lows of
October-November).

If you are sitting on short-term gains of, say, Rs 50,000 your short-term
capital gains tax at 16.995 per cent works out to Rs 8,497. If you prefer to
use this strategy, the net of the costs involved in selling and buying back
the shares works out to Rs 2,100 for a transaction of Rs 1.5 lakh. The
effective tax saving works out to Rs 6,397.

Even if you have not invested money during the lows, you can still book a
loss and use it to adjust against gains over the next eight assessment
years.

The only risk involved in this transaction is that if the stock price moves
up between your sell and buy dates, you may lose out on interim returns.
Conservative investors can consider selling on March 31 and can buy the same
stock the next trading day.

**

© Copyright 2000 - 2008 The Hindu Business Line

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