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[G8 AIDS Plan $1.2 Billion; Plan Colombia $1.4 Billion]


With miles of fence-and-concrete barricades isolating them from tens of 
thousands of protesters, President Bush and the six other leaders at the 
summit issued a joint statement saying the right policies were in place to 
avert a global recession - though the economy ``has slowed more than 
expected.'' 

 <A HREF="aol://4344:30.L100cyL6.380237.679862539"> 07/20: AOL News: G8 
Leaders Address Global Economy</A> 

G8 Leaders Address Global Economy

By RON FOURNIER
.c The Associated Press

  
GENOA, Italy (AP) - Club-wielding riot police and violent protesters clashed 
Friday with deadly consequences as leaders of the world's seven wealthiest 
nations vowed to fight AIDS and global economic woes. Safe inside their 
summit site, European heads also plotted against President Bush's 
environmental policies. 

One protester was killed, shot apparently by police, and dozens of others 
injured in bloody demonstrations against the policies being pursued by 
presidents and prime ministers inside the walls of a nearby palace. 

With miles of fence-and-concrete barricades isolating them from tens of 
thousands of protesters, President Bush and the six other leaders at the 
summit issued a joint statement saying the right policies were in place to 
avert a global recession - though the economy ``has slowed more than 
expected.'' 

Their summit overshadowed, the frustrated leaders pressed forward with an 
agenda designed to show sympathy for causes espoused by some demonstrators: 
An AIDS plan for Third World countries that includes $1.2 billion in initial 
pledges, as well as economic relief for poor nations. 

They also pledged to rally their sluggish economies and open a new round of 
global trade talks, even as anti-globalization forces stirred outside the 
security zone. 

Bush told aides the death was tragic. Earlier, he questioned the protesters' 
motives. 

``Instead of addressing policies that represent the poor, you embrace 
policies that lock poor people into poverty,'' Bush said on the opening day 
of a three-day summit. 

In a joint statement, the leaders expressed regret for the death and 
condemned the violence, urging peaceful protesters to isolate lawbreakers by 
example. 

The protests revived memories of demonstrations that have marred 
international summits in Quebec and Seattle, but the death apparently was the 
first connected to such clashes. 

There was speculation that smaller cities might be better venues for future 
summits because they can be sealed off to protesters. Canadian Prime Minister 
Jean Chretien, who hosts the next economic meeting, has not announced its 
location but he said fellow leaders ``expressed frustration with the lack of 
attention to the substance of the summit.'' 

Anti-globalization protesters flooded this hilly, Mediterranean port city - 
with many of them turning violent. An unknown number hurled cobblestones and 
Molotov cocktails, smashed windows, set fires to cars and trash bins and 
looted storefronts. 

Computers and other office equipment were flung from one office building. 

Police responded with water cannons, tear gas and nightsticks, clubbing some 
protesters into submission and arresting dozens. 

The dead young man was not immediately identified by authorities, but Italy's 
top police official said he was shot, apparently by officers acting in 
self-defense. Several police were injured. 

French President Jacques Chirac, who faces a socialist challenger in next 
year's election, was the only leader to express sympathy for protesters. 
``There is no demonstration drawing 100,000, 150,000 people without having a 
valid reason,'' he said. 

Inside the 13th century palace-turned-conference center, Chirac led a 
lobbying effort against Bush's climate change policies. 

``It is our duty to act vigorously and collectively to combat the principal 
threat to the future of the planet,'' he told Chretien, according to 
officials in the French delegation. 

Later, Chirac and Bush were seen engaged in animated conversation during a 
summit dinner that also included leaders from five poor countries. 

Bush has defied most of the industrialized world by denouncing a 1997 Kyoto 
global warming treaty aimed at reducing heat-trapping gases. His 
administration has quietly urged Canada, Australia and Japan to scuttle an 
effort by pro-treaty nations to implement the pact without the United States. 

Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi supports the treaty that bears the 
name of his country's ancient capital, but nonetheless assured Bush recently 
that he doesn't want to proceed without the United States. 

In a private chat, Koizumi told German Prime Minister Gerhard Schroeder, a 
treaty backer, that Japan ``will do our best'' to see the pact take effect in 
2002, according to the Japanese delegation. 

The president himself has told his colleagues he won't bow to their pressure 
on Kyoto. He has promised to provide an alternative to the treaty. 

Bush is also at odds with U.S. allies over his plans to develop a missile 
defense system. Russian President Vladimir Putin, who has warned that the 
system could trigger a new arms race, attended the summit with leaders of the 
traditional Group of Seven - the United States, Japan, Germany, Britain, 
France, Italy and Canada. 

Bush meets privately with Putin on Sunday. 

Putin joined his seven colleagues and U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan to 
announce a new global health fund, with an initial contribution of $1.2 
billion, to combat AIDS and other infectious diseases. 

Annan praised the effort, but said the leaders fell short of the $7 billion 
to $10 billion needed to fight diseases. 

On the economy, the leaders' statement also: 

Predicted that Bush's tax-cut package will bolster economic growth in the 
United States. They also praised Koizumi's tough-minded reform package 
dealing with that country's decade-long economic slump. 

Pledged to get personally involved in the effort to launch a new global trade 
round, hoping to rebound from the failed effort to launch the talks in 
Seattle in December 1999. They said that the new talks should be aimed at 
providing poor nations with better access to world markets. 

Praised Turkey and Argentina for wrestling with financial crises. 

AP-NY-07-20-01 2234EDT

Copyright 2001 The Associated Press. The information contained in the AP news 
report may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or otherwise distributed 
without the prior written authority of The Associated Press.  All active 
hyperlinks have been inserted by AOL.


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