Hi CVKrishna,

Here are the details about the Rajendra Prasad Stove (Varun Stove)

Description
This is a metal stove, easily transportable, strong and sturdy, easy
to handle, safe to operate, much less smoky, fast and efficient
burning, not too costly (about 200 Indian rupees (USA) for the large
size and about 15() Indian rupees (US$6) for the medium one).

This is in a way a double walled cylindrical stove, the outer wall is
a thin plain sheet metal one while the inner one carries several rows
of small (a few mm dia) holes. The 2mm gap between the walls is open
towards the bottom of the stove while the top is sealed. The grate is
made of 0.5 cm thick iron rods, at 0.5 cm spacing having about the
same amount of spacing between them. The stove is provided with legs,
handles and pot supports. It is simple to manufacture in any village
sheet metal workshop. All the materials of construction are available
in the market without difficulty. No special skill is required to
manufacture or to use it.

Technical Design
The gap between the two walls has a double function. One, is to act as
an insulator reducing the heat losses to the atmosphere. This results
in higher temperatures inside the firebox, easy ignition and more
complete fuel combustion.

Second, the hot air in the gap is drawn through three rows of small
holes in the firebox wall to supply hot secondary air which is
extremely useful for the efficient combustion of the fuel and the
volatile generated. Clear blue flames appear at those holes where the
hot air meets the volatile gases.

The grate supplies the required primary air for the combustion of the
fuel and allows the ash to fall down without choking the air flow.
This type of grate is not needed for wood fuel as the ash content is
much lower and such large spacings create too much free space causing
heat losses, cooling off the fuel and reducing temperatures inside the
fuel thus causing difficulties in the ignition of the fuel.

Performance
The performance of the stove is very good. It reduces the smoke
output, which is normally bad with cowdung fuel, makes lighting up
easier, needs less attention and reduces the risk of the fire going
out when re-fueling. Over feeding or under feeding or delays in
feeding do not cause the fire to go out immediately. The control and
range of operation of the stove at low power outputs and high power
outputs is improved. The long steady flames generally visible with
wood combustion are a rare sight with cowdung cakes. In this stove,
cowdung cakes almost compete with the wood in this regard. The high
volatile content generally found a nuisance during combustion by
causing intense smoke has been converted to an advantage by burning
after mixing with preheated secondary air.

Results
There is a gain both in terms of better combustion efficiency of the
fuel and better heat transfer to the vessel. Assuming a net calorific
value of 2500 kcal/kg for the cowdung cakes, efficiency over 30% has
been achieved for the large sized stove (suitable for cooking around
10 kg of material at a time) and over 20% for the medium sized stove
of about half that capacity. Cooking is quicker and pans are cleaner.

He calls the stove "Varun Chulha Dung Stove"

Best Regards,

Sarbagya Tuladhar

On 9/25/10, Choppalli Venkata Krishna <[email protected]> wrote:
> Dear Sarbagya
>
> Please provide the details about Rajendra Prasad Stove using Dung as fuel.
>
> regards
>
> CVKrishna
>
>
>
> On Fri, 24 Sep 2010 10:58:38 +0530  wrote
>
>>Hi Stovers,
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> Has anyone gone through the Rajendra Prasad design of a cookstove for
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> the clean burning of dung..he actually claims that secondary
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> combustion is possible in such a small stove and in the primary
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> combustion chamber (if I understood that right)...Need help on this
>
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> ???
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> Cheers
>
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> Sarbagya
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> On Thu, Sep 16, 2010 at 1:46 PM, rozis jean-francois
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>
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>  wrote:
>
>
>
>> Dear Crispin,
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>>
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>> I think it can be useful for stovers who want to equip some field lab with
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>> combustion and particles analysers to understand better the method you
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>> develop with a dusttrak DRX adapted usually for ambient air. Combustion
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>> analyser is easy to operate, and after reading your comments on your
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>> Dustrakk DRX it seems same easiness to characterize particles.
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>> Your method based with a previous dilution (lower temperature, lower
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>> concentration to avoid laser saturation) can be fruitful for everyone who
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>> want to improve/understand their biomass equipment in front of emitted
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>> particles.
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>>
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>> So, my question is, could you produce a small paper to explain your
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>> installation, roughly the procedure and interest/accuracy/difficulty to
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>> reproduce it.
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>>
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>> Thanks by advance for your contribution...
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>>
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>> --
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>> J-F Rozis
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>> Tél :0467643816
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>>
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