On Mon, 12 Sep 2016, Dmitry V. Levin wrote:

> > +                   tprintf("}");
> > +                   if (entering(tcp))
> > +                           offset = offset + s->next;
> > +                   else
> > +                           offset = ioc->data_start + s->next;
> 
> This code trusts s->next; unfortunately, strace cannot trust syscall
> arguments, otherwise anything may happen, e.g.
> 
> $ cat ioctl_dm.c
> #include <sys/ioctl.h>
> #include <linux/dm-ioctl.h>
> int main(void)
> {
>       struct {
>               struct dm_ioctl ioc;
>               struct dm_target_spec spec;
>               int i;
>       } s = {
>               .spec = { 0 },
>               .ioc = {
>                       .version[0] = DM_VERSION_MAJOR,
>                       .data_size = sizeof(s),
>                       .data_start = sizeof(s.ioc),
>                       .target_count = -1U
>               }
>       };
>       return !ioctl(-1, DM_TABLE_LOAD, &s);
> }
> $ strace -veioctl ./ioctl_dm
> 
> btw, this parser lacks tests.  How one can easily verify that it works
> correctly?  For example how a test for strace ioctl parser may look like
> see tests/ioctl_* files.
> 
> 
> -- 
> ldv

Here I'm sending new patch. It fixes the possible loop with s->next and 
adds tests:

 Makefile.am         |    1 
 configure.ac        |    1 
 defs.h              |    1 
 dm.c                |  356 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 ioctl.c             |    4 
 tests/Makefile.am   |    2 
 tests/ioctl_dm.c    |   78 +++++++++++
 tests/ioctl_dm.test |   12 +
 xlat/dm_flags.in    |   17 ++
 9 files changed, 472 insertions(+)

Index: strace/Makefile.am
===================================================================
--- strace.orig/Makefile.am
+++ strace/Makefile.am
@@ -97,6 +97,7 @@ strace_SOURCES =      \
        desc.c          \
        dirent.c        \
        dirent64.c      \
+       dm.c            \
        empty.h         \
        epoll.c         \
        evdev.c         \
Index: strace/configure.ac
===================================================================
--- strace.orig/configure.ac
+++ strace/configure.ac
@@ -354,6 +354,7 @@ AC_CHECK_HEADERS(m4_normalize([
        elf.h
        inttypes.h
        linux/bsg.h
+       linux/dm-ioctl.h
        linux/dqblk_xfs.h
        linux/falloc.h
        linux/fiemap.h
Index: strace/defs.h
===================================================================
--- strace.orig/defs.h
+++ strace/defs.h
@@ -640,6 +640,7 @@ extern void print_struct_statfs64(struct
 
 extern void print_ifindex(unsigned int);
 
+extern int dm_ioctl(struct tcb *, const unsigned int, long);
 extern int file_ioctl(struct tcb *, const unsigned int, long);
 extern int fs_x_ioctl(struct tcb *, const unsigned int, long);
 extern int loop_ioctl(struct tcb *, const unsigned int, long);
Index: strace/dm.c
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ strace/dm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,356 @@
+#include "defs.h"
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_DM_IOCTL_H
+
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/dm-ioctl.h>
+
+static void
+dm_decode_device(const unsigned int code, const struct dm_ioctl *ioc)
+{
+       switch (code) {
+       case DM_REMOVE_ALL:
+       case DM_LIST_DEVICES:
+       case DM_LIST_VERSIONS:
+               break;
+       default:
+               if (ioc->dev)
+                       tprintf(", dev=makedev(%u, %u)",
+                               major(ioc->dev), minor(ioc->dev));
+               if (ioc->name[0]) {
+                       tprints(", name=");
+                       print_quoted_string(ioc->name, DM_NAME_LEN,
+                                           QUOTE_0_TERMINATED);
+               }
+               if (ioc->uuid[0]) {
+                       tprints(", uuid=");
+                       print_quoted_string(ioc->uuid, DM_UUID_LEN,
+                                           QUOTE_0_TERMINATED);
+               }
+               break;
+       }
+}
+
+static void
+dm_decode_values(struct tcb *tcp, const unsigned int code,
+                const struct dm_ioctl *ioc)
+{
+       if (entering(tcp)) {
+               switch (code) {
+               case DM_TABLE_LOAD:
+                       tprintf(", target_count=%"PRIu32"",
+                               ioc->target_count);
+                       break;
+               case DM_DEV_SUSPEND:
+                       if (ioc->flags & DM_SUSPEND_FLAG)
+                               break;
+               case DM_DEV_RENAME:
+               case DM_DEV_REMOVE:
+               case DM_DEV_WAIT:
+                       tprintf(", event_nr=%"PRIu32"",
+                               ioc->event_nr);
+                       break;
+               }
+       } else if (!syserror(tcp)) {
+               switch (code) {
+               case DM_DEV_CREATE:
+               case DM_DEV_RENAME:
+               case DM_DEV_SUSPEND:
+               case DM_DEV_STATUS:
+               case DM_DEV_WAIT:
+               case DM_TABLE_LOAD:
+               case DM_TABLE_CLEAR:
+               case DM_TABLE_DEPS:
+               case DM_TABLE_STATUS:
+               case DM_TARGET_MSG:
+                       tprintf(", target_count=%"PRIu32"",
+                               ioc->target_count);
+                       tprintf(", open_count=%"PRIu32"",
+                               ioc->open_count);
+                       tprintf(", event_nr=%"PRIu32"",
+                               ioc->event_nr);
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+#include "xlat/dm_flags.h"
+
+static void
+dm_decode_flags(const struct dm_ioctl *ioc)
+{
+       tprints(", flags=");
+       printflags(dm_flags, ioc->flags, "DM_???");
+}
+
+static void
+dm_decode_dm_target_spec(struct tcb *tcp, const struct dm_ioctl *ioc,
+                        const char *extra, uint32_t extra_size)
+{
+       uint32_t i;
+       uint32_t offset = ioc->data_start;
+       for (i = 0; i < ioc->target_count; i++) {
+               if (offset + (uint32_t)sizeof(struct dm_target_spec) >= offset 
&&
+                   offset + (uint32_t)sizeof(struct dm_target_spec) < 
extra_size) {
+                       uint32_t new_offset;
+                       const struct dm_target_spec *s =
+                               (const struct dm_target_spec *)(extra + offset);
+                       tprintf(", {sector_start=%"PRIu64", length=%"PRIu64"",
+                               (uint64_t)s->sector_start, (uint64_t)s->length);
+                       if (!entering(tcp))
+                               tprintf(", status=%"PRId32"", s->status);
+                       tprints(", target_type=");
+                       print_quoted_string(s->target_type, DM_MAX_TYPE_NAME,
+                                           QUOTE_0_TERMINATED);
+                       tprints(", string=");
+                       print_quoted_string((const char *)(s + 1), extra_size -
+                                           (offset +
+                                           sizeof(struct dm_target_spec)),
+                                           QUOTE_0_TERMINATED);
+                       tprintf("}");
+                       if (entering(tcp))
+                               new_offset = offset + s->next;
+                       else
+                               new_offset = ioc->data_start + s->next;
+                       if (new_offset <= offset + (uint32_t)sizeof(struct 
dm_target_spec))
+                               goto misplaced;
+                       offset = new_offset;
+               } else {
+misplaced:
+                       tprints(", misplaced struct dm_target_spec");
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+static void
+dm_decode_dm_target_deps(const struct dm_ioctl *ioc, const char *extra,
+                        uint32_t extra_size)
+{
+       uint32_t offset = ioc->data_start;
+       if (offset + (uint32_t)offsetof(struct dm_target_deps, dev) >= offset &&
+           offset + (uint32_t)offsetof(struct dm_target_deps, dev) <= 
extra_size) {
+               uint32_t i;
+               uint32_t space = (extra_size - (offset +
+                       offsetof(struct dm_target_deps, dev))) / sizeof(__u64);
+               const struct dm_target_deps *s =
+                       (const struct dm_target_deps *)(extra + offset);
+               if (s->count > space)
+                       goto misplaced;
+               tprints(", deps={");
+               for (i = 0; i < s->count; i++) {
+                       tprintf("%smakedev(%u, %u)", i ? ", " : "",
+                               major(s->dev[i]), minor(s->dev[i]));
+               }
+               tprints("}");
+       } else {
+ misplaced:
+               tprints(", misplaced struct dm_target_deps");
+       }
+}
+
+static void
+dm_decode_dm_name_list(const struct dm_ioctl *ioc, const char *extra,
+                      uint32_t extra_size)
+{
+       uint32_t offset = ioc->data_start;
+       while (1) {
+               if (offset + (uint32_t)offsetof(struct dm_name_list, name) >= 
offset &&
+                   offset + (uint32_t)offsetof(struct dm_name_list, name) < 
extra_size) {
+                       const struct dm_name_list *s =
+                               (const struct dm_name_list *)(extra + offset);
+                       if (!s->dev)
+                               break;
+                       tprintf(", {dev=makedev(%u, %u), name=", major(s->dev), 
minor(s->dev));
+                       print_quoted_string(s->name, extra_size - (offset +
+                                           offsetof(struct dm_name_list,
+                                           name)), QUOTE_0_TERMINATED);
+                       tprints("}");
+                       if (!s->next)
+                               break;
+                       if (offset + s->next <= offset + 
(uint32_t)offsetof(struct dm_name_list, name))
+                               goto misplaced;
+                       offset = offset + s->next;
+               } else {
+ misplaced:
+                       tprints(", misplaced struct dm_name_list");
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+static void
+dm_decode_dm_target_versions(const struct dm_ioctl *ioc, const char *extra,
+                            uint32_t extra_size)
+{
+       uint32_t offset = ioc->data_start;
+       while (1) {
+               if (offset + (uint32_t)offsetof(struct dm_target_versions, 
name) >=
+                   offset &&
+                   offset + (uint32_t)offsetof(struct dm_target_versions, 
name) <
+                   extra_size) {
+                       const struct dm_target_versions *s =
+                           (const struct dm_target_versions *)(extra + offset);
+                       tprints(", {name=");
+                       print_quoted_string(s->name, extra_size - (offset +
+                                           offsetof(struct dm_target_versions,
+                                           name)), QUOTE_0_TERMINATED);
+                       tprintf(", version=%"PRIu32".%"PRIu32".%"PRIu32"}",
+                               s->version[0], s->version[1], s->version[2]);
+                       if (!s->next)
+                               break;
+                       if (offset + s->next <= offset + 
(uint32_t)offsetof(struct dm_target_versions, name))
+                               goto misplaced;
+                       offset = offset + s->next;
+               } else {
+ misplaced:
+                       tprints(", misplaced struct dm_target_versions");
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+static void
+dm_decode_dm_target_msg(const struct dm_ioctl *ioc, const char *extra,
+                       uint32_t extra_size)
+{
+       uint32_t offset = ioc->data_start;
+       if (offset + (uint32_t)offsetof(struct dm_target_msg, message) >= 
offset &&
+           offset + (uint32_t)offsetof(struct dm_target_msg, message) < 
extra_size) {
+               const struct dm_target_msg *s =
+                       (const struct dm_target_msg *)(extra + offset);
+               tprintf(", {sector=%"PRIu64", message=", (uint64_t)s->sector);
+               print_quoted_string(s->message, extra_size -
+                                   offsetof(struct dm_target_msg, message),
+                                   QUOTE_0_TERMINATED);
+               tprints("}");
+       } else {
+               tprints(", misplaced struct dm_target_msg");
+       }
+}
+
+static void
+dm_decode_string(const struct dm_ioctl *ioc, const char *extra,
+                uint32_t extra_size)
+{
+       uint32_t offset = ioc->data_start;
+       if (offset < extra_size) {
+               tprints(", string=");
+               print_quoted_string(extra + offset, extra_size - offset,
+                                   QUOTE_0_TERMINATED);
+       } else {
+               tprints(", misplaced string");
+       }
+}
+
+static int
+dm_known_ioctl(struct tcb *tcp, const unsigned int code, long arg)
+{
+       struct dm_ioctl ioc;
+       char *extra = NULL;
+       uint32_t extra_size = 0;
+
+       if (umoven(tcp, arg, sizeof(ioc) - sizeof(ioc.data), (char *)&ioc) < 0)
+               return 0;
+       tprintf(", {version=%d.%d.%d", ioc.version[0], ioc.version[1],
+               ioc.version[2]);
+
+       /*
+        * if we use a different version of ABI, do not attempt to decode
+        * ioctl fields
+        */
+       if (ioc.version[0] != DM_VERSION_MAJOR)
+               goto skip;
+
+       if (ioc.data_size > sizeof(ioc)) {
+               extra = malloc(ioc.data_size);
+               if (extra) {
+                       extra_size = ioc.data_size;
+                       if (umoven(tcp, arg, extra_size, extra) < 0) {
+                               free(extra);
+                               extra = NULL;
+                               extra_size = 0;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       dm_decode_device(code, &ioc);
+       dm_decode_values(tcp, code, &ioc);
+       dm_decode_flags(&ioc);
+       if (!abbrev(tcp)) switch (code) {
+               case DM_DEV_WAIT:
+               case DM_TABLE_STATUS:
+                       if (entering(tcp) || syserror(tcp))
+                               break;
+                       dm_decode_dm_target_spec(tcp, &ioc, extra, extra_size);
+                       break;
+               case DM_TABLE_LOAD:
+                       if (!entering(tcp))
+                               break;
+                       dm_decode_dm_target_spec(tcp, &ioc, extra, extra_size);
+                       break;
+               case DM_TABLE_DEPS:
+                       if (entering(tcp) || syserror(tcp))
+                               break;
+                       dm_decode_dm_target_deps(&ioc, extra, extra_size);
+                       break;
+               case DM_LIST_DEVICES:
+                       if (entering(tcp) || syserror(tcp))
+                               break;
+                       dm_decode_dm_name_list(&ioc, extra, extra_size);
+                       break;
+               case DM_LIST_VERSIONS:
+                       if (entering(tcp) || syserror(tcp))
+                               break;
+                       dm_decode_dm_target_versions(&ioc, extra, extra_size);
+                       break;
+               case DM_TARGET_MSG:
+                       if (entering(tcp)) {
+                               dm_decode_dm_target_msg(&ioc, extra,
+                                                       extra_size);
+                       } else if (!syserror(tcp) &&
+                                  ioc.flags & DM_DATA_OUT_FLAG) {
+                               dm_decode_string(&ioc, extra, extra_size);
+                       }
+                       break;
+               case DM_DEV_RENAME:
+               case DM_DEV_SET_GEOMETRY:
+                       if (!entering(tcp))
+                               break;
+                       dm_decode_string(&ioc, extra, extra_size);
+                       break;
+       }
+
+ skip:
+       tprints("}");
+       if (extra)
+               free(extra);
+       return 1;
+}
+
+int
+dm_ioctl(struct tcb *tcp, const unsigned int code, long arg)
+{
+       switch (code) {
+       case DM_VERSION:
+       case DM_REMOVE_ALL:
+       case DM_LIST_DEVICES:
+       case DM_DEV_CREATE:
+       case DM_DEV_REMOVE:
+       case DM_DEV_RENAME:
+       case DM_DEV_SUSPEND:
+       case DM_DEV_STATUS:
+       case DM_DEV_WAIT:
+       case DM_TABLE_LOAD:
+       case DM_TABLE_CLEAR:
+       case DM_TABLE_DEPS:
+       case DM_TABLE_STATUS:
+       case DM_LIST_VERSIONS:
+       case DM_TARGET_MSG:
+       case DM_DEV_SET_GEOMETRY:
+               return dm_known_ioctl(tcp, code, arg);
+       default:
+               return 0;
+       }
+}
+
+#endif
Index: strace/ioctl.c
===================================================================
--- strace.orig/ioctl.c
+++ strace/ioctl.c
@@ -282,6 +282,10 @@ ioctl_decode(struct tcb *tcp)
        case 0x94:
                return btrfs_ioctl(tcp, code, arg);
 #endif
+#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_DM_IOCTL_H
+       case 0xfd:
+               return dm_ioctl(tcp, code, arg);
+#endif
        default:
                break;
        }
Index: strace/tests/Makefile.am
===================================================================
--- strace.orig/tests/Makefile.am
+++ strace/tests/Makefile.am
@@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ check_PROGRAMS = \
        inet-cmsg \
        ioctl \
        ioctl_block \
+       ioctl_dm \
        ioctl_evdev \
        ioctl_evdev-v \
        ioctl_mtd \
@@ -503,6 +504,7 @@ DECODER_TESTS = \
        inet-cmsg.test \
        ioctl.test \
        ioctl_block.test \
+       ioctl_dm.test \
        ioctl_evdev.test \
        ioctl_evdev-v.test \
        ioctl_mtd.test \
Index: strace/tests/ioctl_dm.c
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ strace/tests/ioctl_dm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+#include "tests.h"
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/dm-ioctl.h>
+
+static struct s {
+       struct dm_ioctl ioc;
+       union {
+               struct {
+                       struct dm_target_spec target_spec;
+                       char target_params[256];
+               } ts;
+               struct {
+                       struct dm_target_msg target_msg;
+                       char target_string[256];
+               } tm;
+               char string[256];
+       } u;
+} s;
+
+static void init_s(void)
+{
+       memset(&s, 0, sizeof s);
+       s.ioc.version[0] = DM_VERSION_MAJOR;
+       s.ioc.version[1] = 1;
+       s.ioc.version[2] = 2;
+       s.ioc.data_size = sizeof(s);
+       s.ioc.data_start = offsetof(struct s, u);
+       s.ioc.dev = 0x1234;
+       strcpy(s.ioc.name, "nnn");
+       strcpy(s.ioc.uuid, "uuu");
+}
+
+int
+main(void)
+{
+       init_s();
+       s.ioc.data_size = sizeof(s.ioc);
+       s.ioc.data_start = 0;
+       ioctl(-1, DM_VERSION, &s);
+       printf("ioctl(-1, DM_VERSION, {version=4.1.2, dev=makedev(18, 52), 
name=\"nnn\", uuid=\"uuu\", flags=0}, {version=4.1.2, dev=makedev(18, 52), 
name=\"nnn\", uuid=\"uuu\", flags=0}) = -1 EBADF (%m)\n");
+
+       init_s();
+       s.ioc.target_count = 1;
+       s.u.ts.target_spec.sector_start = 0x10;
+       s.u.ts.target_spec.length = 0x20;
+       s.u.ts.target_spec.next = sizeof(s.u.ts.target_spec) + 
sizeof(s.u.ts.target_params);
+       strcpy(s.u.ts.target_spec.target_type, "tgt");
+       strcpy(s.u.ts.target_params, "tparams");
+       ioctl(-1, DM_TABLE_LOAD, &s);
+       printf("ioctl(-1, DM_TABLE_LOAD, {version=4.1.2, dev=makedev(18, 52), 
name=\"nnn\", uuid=\"uuu\", target_count=1, flags=0, {sector_start=16, 
length=32, target_type=\"tgt\", string=\"tparams\"}}, {version=4.1.2, 
dev=makedev(18, 52), name=\"nnn\", uuid=\"uuu\", flags=0}) = -1 EBADF (%m)\n");
+
+       init_s();
+       s.u.tm.target_msg.sector = 0x1234;
+       strcpy(s.u.tm.target_msg.message, "tmsg");
+       ioctl(-1, DM_TARGET_MSG, &s);
+       printf("ioctl(-1, DM_TARGET_MSG, {version=4.1.2, dev=makedev(18, 52), 
name=\"nnn\", uuid=\"uuu\", flags=0, {sector=4660, message=\"tmsg\"}}, 
{version=4.1.2, dev=makedev(18, 52), name=\"nnn\", uuid=\"uuu\", flags=0}) = -1 
EBADF (%m)\n");
+
+       init_s();
+       strcpy(s.u.string, "10 20 30 40");
+       ioctl(-1, DM_DEV_SET_GEOMETRY, &s);
+       printf("ioctl(-1, DM_DEV_SET_GEOMETRY, {version=4.1.2, dev=makedev(18, 
52), name=\"nnn\", uuid=\"uuu\", flags=0, string=\"10 20 30 40\"}, 
{version=4.1.2, dev=makedev(18, 52), name=\"nnn\", uuid=\"uuu\", flags=0}) = -1 
EBADF (%m)\n");
+
+       init_s();
+       strcpy(s.u.string, "new-name");
+       ioctl(-1, DM_DEV_RENAME, &s);
+       printf("ioctl(-1, DM_DEV_RENAME, {version=4.1.2, dev=makedev(18, 52), 
name=\"nnn\", uuid=\"uuu\", event_nr=0, flags=0, string=\"new-name\"}, 
{version=4.1.2, dev=makedev(18, 52), name=\"nnn\", uuid=\"uuu\", flags=0}) = -1 
EBADF (%m)\n");
+
+       init_s();
+       s.ioc.target_count = -1U;
+       ioctl(-1, DM_TABLE_LOAD, &s);
+       printf("ioctl(-1, DM_TABLE_LOAD, {version=4.1.2, dev=makedev(18, 52), 
name=\"nnn\", uuid=\"uuu\", target_count=4294967295, flags=0, {sector_start=0, 
length=0, target_type=\"\", string=\"\"}, misplaced struct dm_target_spec}, 
{version=4.1.2, dev=makedev(18, 52), name=\"nnn\", uuid=\"uuu\", flags=0}) = -1 
EBADF (%m)\n");
+
+       puts("+++ exited with 0 +++");
+       return 0;
+}
Index: strace/tests/ioctl_dm.test
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ strace/tests/ioctl_dm.test
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# Check decoding of DM* ioctls.
+
+. "${srcdir=.}/init.sh"
+
+run_prog > /dev/null
+run_strace -a16 -veioctl $args > "$EXP"
+check_prog grep
+grep -v '^ioctl([012],' < "$LOG" > "$OUT"
+match_diff "$OUT" "$EXP"
+rm -f "$EXP" "$OUT"
Index: strace/xlat/dm_flags.in
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ strace/xlat/dm_flags.in
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+DM_READONLY_FLAG
+DM_SUSPEND_FLAG
+DM_PERSISTENT_DEV_FLAG
+DM_STATUS_TABLE_FLAG
+DM_ACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG
+DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG
+DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG
+DM_SKIP_BDGET_FLAG
+DM_SKIP_LOCKFS_FLAG
+DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG
+DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG
+DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG
+DM_UUID_FLAG
+DM_SECURE_DATA_FLAG
+DM_DATA_OUT_FLAG
+DM_DEFERRED_REMOVE
+DM_INTERNAL_SUSPEND_FLAG

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