I'm a Struts newbie with a lot of general hours in Tomcat. I want to advance my development with Struts 1.1 and Model 2.
In an applied Struts scenario I have performed the following:
Followed closely the suggestions for integrating Struts into an existing web application. I did do one thing that deviated, I moved all of the Struts TLDs into a subdirectory of WEB-INF (tlds/) per my usual development/deployment practice (I did correct the web.xml to reflect this move.)
However, I'm having a helluva time getting a very simple application to use Struts (I applying the Struts model to a development sandbox I use).
Step 1. Add servlet and servlet-mapping to web app web.xml
<servlet> <servlet-name>action</servlet-name> <servlet-class> org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet </servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>config</param-name> <param-value> /WEB-INF/struts-config.xml </param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> ...
<servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>action</servlet-name> <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping>
...
Step 2. Create the form for input
strutsSearch.html:
... <form action="/webAppDev/actions/search.do" method="get"> ... </form> ...
Step 3. Create the Action subclass
package webAppDev;
import javax.servlet.http.*; import org.apache.struts.action.*;
public class SearchAction1 extends Action { public ActionForward execute( ActionMapping mapping, Action form, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response ) throws Exception { return( mapping.findForward( "success" ) ); } }
Step 4. Update struts-config.xml
<action-mappings> <action path="/webAppDev/actions/search1" type="webAppDev.SearchAction1" name="noBean" scope="request" input="/webAppDev/strutsSearch.jsp"> <forward name="success" path="/webAppDev/SearchEngines"/> </action> </action-mappings>
Step 5. Test
http://localhost:8080/webAppDev/strutsSearch.jsp
[click submit]
http://localhost:8080/webAppDev/action/search1.do loads but returns an empty page.
My success mapping "/webAppDev/SearchEngines" should read some request parameters and further redirect to a Search Engine, i.e. Google. It works otherwise without Struts.
What am I doing wrong? I must be too close. Everything seems to be configured correctly. A typo? A config?
Many thanks in advance for any suggestions, Tim
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